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GB/T 47039-2026Hydrogen metallurgy - Technical requirements for hydrogen-rich systems in blast furnace smelting (English PDF)

氢冶金 高炉冶炼富氢系统技术要求

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

January 28, 2026

Implementation date

May 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 47039-2026 is the English-translated version of 氢冶金 高炉冶炼富氢系统技术要求.

GB/T 47039-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering injecting hydrogen into a blast furnace - replacing part of the coke's reducing work with a gas whose product is water rather than CO2, with the injection system, the effect on the furnace's thermal and chemical balance and the safety of hydrogen at a tuyere. It is the transitional step for an industry that cannot rebuild every furnace at once. First edition, in force since 1 May 2026. It was issued on 28 January 2026 and has been in force since 1 May 2026, as a first edition. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China. This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.

Document preview — GB/T 47039-2026

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.080
Classification
H 40

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1.Scope1
  • 2 Normative References1
  • 3.Terms and Definitions1
  • 4.Principles and Process Flow2
  • 4.1 Principle2
  • 4.2 Process Flow2
  • 5 General Provisions3
  • 5.1 Layout of the hydrogen-rich system in blast furnace smelting3
  • 5.2 Requirements for hydrogen-rich gas and purging nitrogen3
  • 5.3 Pipeline4
  • 5.4 Power supply, electrical and instrumentation equipment4
  • 5.5 Fire Protection Design and Firefighting4
  • 5.6 Lightning protection and grounding4
  • 6.Devices and Operating Systems4
  • 6.1 Basic Components4
  • 6.2 Gas storage device4
  • 6.3 Hydrogen-rich main valve assembly5
  • 6.4 Distributor5
  • 6.5 Gas Path Switching Device5
  • 6.6 Hydrogen-rich branch valve assembly5
  • 6.7 Hydrogen-rich spray gun5
  • 6.8 Nitrogen purge valve assembly6
  • 6.9 Venting and exhaust system6
  • 6.10 Alarm Device6
  • 6.11 Hydrogen-rich operation control system7
  • 7.1 Hydrogen-rich operation7
  • 7.2 Stopping and Re-enriching Hydrogen Operations7
  • 7.3 System Emergency Shutdown Operation8
  • 7.4 Blast Furnace Hydrogen-Rich Smelting Operation8
  • 7.5 Safety Risk Management8
  • 11 Reference13

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was prepared by the National Technical Committee on Hydrogen Energy Standardization (SAC/TC309) and the National Technical Committee on Steel Standardization (SAC/TC183). Under the same jurisdiction. This document was drafted by: Shanghai University, Changli County Xingguo Precision Machinery Co., Ltd., Tongji University, China National Institute of Standardization, and Metallurgical Industry. Industry Information Standards Research Institute, Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd., Anshan Iron & Steel Group Co., Ltd., Hebei Iron & Steel Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Shougang International Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Northeastern University, Shanghai Wusong Materials Laboratory, China Steel Equipment Co., Ltd. Sichuan Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute and Zhejiang Yaoding Hydrogen Energy Technology Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Lu Xionggang, Yang Yuzhu, Zou Xingli, Zhang Cunman, Li Jian, Wu Wenhe, Zhou Luli, Chen Jian, Zhu Jianwei, and Wu Liyun. Ma Ming, Zhang Yuwen, Zhu Kai, Hao Liangyuan, Zhou Guocheng, Li Jian, Lü Hong, Zhang Chenyang, Chu Mansheng, Tian Jinglei, Liu Yaling, Cheng Li, Wang Yanbin, Zhang Jiahang Yu Jingyao, Wang Xuzhi, Qiu Jinhui, Zhang Ruopeng. Technical requirements for hydrogen-rich systems in blast furnace smelting of hydrogen metallurgy

1 Scope

GB/T 47039-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering injecting hydrogen into a blast furnace - replacing part of the coke's reducing work with a gas whose product is water rather than CO2, with the injection system, the effect on the furnace's thermal and chemical balance and the safety of hydrogen at a tuyere. It is the transitional step for an industry that cannot rebuild every furnace at once. First edition, in force since 1 May 2026. It was issued on 28 January 2026 and has been in force since 1 May 2026, as a first edition. The document is under the responsibility of the Standardization Administration of China. This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.

This document specifies the principles and technological process, general provisions, equipment and operating system of the hydrogen-rich blast furnace smelting system, and outlines its operation. Management and maintenance requirements. This document applies to the design, operation, management, and maintenance of hydrogen-rich systems for newly built, renovated, or expanded blast furnace smelting in the steel industry.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.

GB/T 4830 Pressure range and quality of air source for industrial automation instruments

GB 4962 Safety Technical Regulations for the Use of Hydrogen

GB 12358 General Technical Requirements for Gas Detection and Alarm Instruments in the Workplace

GB 15322.1 Combustible gas detectors - Part

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 24499 and GB 50427, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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