GB/T 40789-2021Gas analysis - Online automated measuring systems for content of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and oxygen - Determination of performance characteristics (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 11, 2021
Implementation date
May 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 40789-2021 (Gas analysis - Online automated measuring systems for content of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and oxygen - Determination of performance characteristics) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 40789-2021 — This document defines the terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations of the online automatic measurement system (AMS), gives an introduction to AMS, describes Describes the selection method of AMS, establishes the performance characteristics and judgment standards of AMS, quality assurance and quality control procedures, and measurement reports What should be included. This document is applicable to the extraction formula and principle for the determination of carbon monoxide (CO) content, carbon dioxide (CO2) content and oxygen (O2) content in gas. Positional (non-removable) AMS.
Document preview — GB/T 40789-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- G 86
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions1
- 4 Symbols and abbreviations3
- 4.1 Symbol3
- 4.2 Abbreviations3
- 5 Introduction to automatic measurement system4
- 5.1 Sampling and sample gas processing system4
- 5.2 Analyzer4
- 6 Performance characteristics and judgment indicators4
- 6.1 Performance characteristics judgment index4
- 6.2 Determination of performance characteristics5
- 7 Selection of measurement system6
- 7.1 Selection of measurement system6
- 7.2 Selection of sampling points6
- 8 Quality assurance and quality control procedures6
- 8.1 General6
- 8.2 Verification and frequency of verification during the period6
- 8.3 Calibration, verification and measurement uncertainty7
- 9 Measurement report8
- Appendix A (informative) Structural differences between this document and ISO 12039.20199
- Appendix B (informative) Technical differences between this document and ISO 12039.2019 and their reasons12
- Appendix C (informative) Correction of the description and calculation errors in the ISO 12039.2019 document and their reasons13
- Appendix D (informative) Infrared absorption method (CO content and CO2 content)15
- D.1 Measuring principle based on infrared absorption technology15
- D.2 Introduction to automatic measurement system18
- D.3 Components of the sampling and sample gas processing system19
- Appendix E (informative) Extractable oxygen measurement technology21
- E.1 Measurement principles based on paramagnetic method, zirconia method and electrochemical cell method21
- E.2 Introduction to automatic measurement system25
- Appendix F (Informative) In-situ measurement of CO content, CO2 content and O2 content26
- F.1 The principle of in-situ measurement of CO content, CO2 content and O2 content based on tunable laser spectroscopy (TLS)26
- F.2 In-situ but-through measuring system26
- F.3 Point-type in-situ measurement system27
- Appendix G (Normative) Working Gas29
- G.1 Overview29
- G.2 Zero gas29
- G.3 Span gas29
- G.4 Calibration gas29
- Appendix H (Normative) Performance characteristics measurement method30
- H.1 Overview30
- H.2 Response time30
- H.3 Repeatability of zero and span points30
- H.4 Lack of fit (linearity)31
- H.5 Cross sensitivity31
- H.6 Loss inspection of sampling pipeline and processing system32
- H.7 Leak inspection of sampling pipeline and processing system32
- H.8 Measurement of zero drift and span drift32
- H.9 Periodic measurement of zero drift and span drift33
- H.10 Offset of cross-stack measurement beam in in-situ AMS33
- H.11 Sensitivity to sample gas pressure (pressure change 2kPa)33
- H.12 The influence of sample gas flow rate on withdrawable AMS34
- H.13 Sensitivity to ambient temperature (change 10K within the temperature range specified by the manufacturer)34
- H.14 Sensitivity to voltage34
- Appendix I (Informative) Examples of AMS performance characteristics measurement results for CO content, CO2 content and O2 content measurement35
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document uses the redrafting law to amend and adopt ISO 12039.2019 ``Carbon monoxide and dioxide in fuel gas emitted by stationary sources
The performance characteristics of the automatic measurement system for the determination of the mass concentration of carbon and oxygen".
Compared with ISO 12039.2019, this document has more structural adjustments. Appendix A lists this document and ISO 12039.2019.
The chapter number comparison list.
Compared with ISO 12039.2019, this document has technical differences.
The set vertical single line (|) is marked, and a list of the corresponding technical differences and their reasons is given in Appendix B.
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
---Change the name of the file to "Gas Analysis of Carbon Monoxide Content, Carbon Dioxide Content and Oxygen Content Online Automatic Measurement Systematic
Determination of performance characteristics";
---The description and calculation errors in ISO 12039.2019 have been corrected. The corrections and their reasons are given in Appendix C.
List;
---Change the response time of the in-situ measurement system in Table I.1, Table I.2 and Table I.4 to 90s;
---Revised references.
1 Scope
This document defines the terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations of the online automatic measurement system (AMS), gives an introduction to AMS, describes
Describes the selection method of AMS, establishes the performance characteristics and judgment standards of AMS, quality assurance and quality control procedures, and measurement reports
What should be included.
This document is applicable to the extraction formula and principle for the determination of carbon monoxide (CO) content, carbon dioxide (CO2) content and oxygen (O2) content in gas.
Positional (non-removable) AMS.
2 Normative references
The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations
Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
This document.
GB/T 14850 Gas Analysis Vocabulary (GB/T 14850-2020, ISO 7504.2015, IDT)
GB/T 36090 Gas Analysis Online Automatic Measurement System Quality Assurance Guide
Conversion of GB/T 40870 gas analysis mixed gas composition data (GB/T 40870-2021, ISO 14912..2003,
IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 14850 and GB/T 36090 apply to this document.
3.1
Parallel measurements
The reference method is used to measure two points on the same plane in the same pipeline that are relatively close together with the AMS whose performance characteristics are to be determined.
Quantities, provide paired measurement values.
3.2
Measurand to be measured
The specific amount to be measured.
[Source. ISO /IEC Guide98-3.2008, B.2.9, with modification]
3.3
Referencematerial
Pure substances or mixtures with known concentrations and within the specified range, or equipment with known characteristics.
Note. Commonly used gas standard materials/standard samples, gas chambers, gratings or filters.
[Source. ISO 14385-1.2014, 3.20]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB/T 14850 · GB/T 14850-2020 · ISO 7504.2015 · GB/T 40870 · GB/T 40870-2021 · ISO 14912
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