GB/T 4226-2009Cold finished stainless steel bar (English PDF)
不锈钢冷加工钢棒
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 30, 2009
Implementation date
May 1, 2010
Scope
GB/T 4226-2009 is the English-translated version of 不锈钢冷加工钢棒.
GB/T 4226-2009 is the Chinese standard "Cold finished stainless steel bar".
Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the order contents, classification and code, dimensions, shape, weight and permissible deviation, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packing, marking and quality certificate for the cold finished stainless steel bar (general term of round steel, square steel, hexagonal steel and flat steel, hereinafter referred to as steel bar).
This Standard is applicable to the cold-rolled or cold-drawn round steel, square steel, hexagonal steel, flat steel and bright round steel (peeling, burnishing and polishing) whose dimensions (diameter, side length, distance or width of opposite side, hereinafter referred to as dimension) are not greater than 100mm.
Its clauses include order contents; classification and code number; dimensions, shape, weight and permissible deviations; technical requirements; test method; inspection rules; packing, marking and quality certificate.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on OCTOBER 30, 2009 and took effect on MAY 01, 2010.
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Document preview — GB/T 4226-2009
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.140.20
- Classification
- H 44
- Replacing
- GB/T 4226-1984
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Order Contents8
- 4 Classification and Code Number9
- 5 Dimensions, Shape, Weight and Permissible Deviations9
- 6 Technical Requirements11
- 7 Test Method16
- 8 Inspection Rules18
- 9 Packing, Marking and Quality Certificate18
Foreword
This Standard replaces GB/T 4226-1984 "Cold Finished Stainless Steel Bar".
Compared with the original standard, this Standard has the following major changes.
- ADD the requirements for "order contents", "classification and code" and "smelting process";
- ADD the peeling and polishing delivery conditions for bright steel bar;
- MODIFY the requirements for dimension, shape and permissible deviation;
- DELETE the original chapter of "category and designation"; directly ADOPT the designations specified in GB/T 1220-2007;
- REVISE "Mechanical property" TO agreed inspection items;
- ADD the macrostructure inspection items;
- ADD the agreed inspection items for "corrosion resistance";
- MODIFY the requirements for "surface quality".
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the order contents, classification and code, dimensions, shape, weight and permissible deviation, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packing, marking and quality certificate for the cold finished stainless steel bar (general term of round steel, square steel, hexagonal steel and flat steel, hereinafter referred to as steel bar).
This Standard is applicable to the cold-rolled or cold-drawn round steel, square steel, hexagonal steel, flat steel and bright round steel (peeling, burnishing and polishing) whose dimensions (diameter, side length, distance or width of opposite side, hereinafter referred to as dimension) are not greater than 100mm.
2 Normative references
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.
GB/T 222 Permissible Tolerances for Chemical Composition of Steel Products
GB/T 223.3 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Diantipyrylmethane Phosphomolybdate Gravimetric Method for the Determination of Phosphorus Content
GB/T 223.4 Alloyed Steel - Determination of Manganese Content - Potentiometric or Visual Titration Method
GB/T 223.5 Steel and Iron - Determination of Acid-soluble Silicon and Total Silicon Content - Reduced Molybdosilicate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.8 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Sodium Fluoride Separation - EDTA Titration Method for the Determination of Aluminium Content
GB/T 223.9 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Chrom Azurol S Photometric Method for the Determination of Aluminium Content
GB/T 223.11 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Ammonium Persulfate Oxidation Volumetric Method for the Determination of Chromium Content
3 Order Contents
The contract or order ordering according to this standard shall cover.
4 Classification and Code Number
4.1 Steels shall be classified into the following two types according to the different application and processing methods. The application and processing method of steel bars shall be noted in the contract and the unnoted one shall be supplied as the steels used for machining.
4.2 The steel bar is classified into the following three types according to the manufacturing operation method.
5 Dimensions, Shape, Weight and Permissible Deviations
5.2 Dimension, shape and permissible deviation of round, square and hexagonal steel
5.2.1 Dimension and permissible deviation of round, square and hexagonal steel shall meet requirements of GB/T 905-1994. The part with nominal dimension greater than 80mm~100mm is according to those specified in Table 3.
5.1 Nominal dimension of steel bar
5.1.1 Nominal dimension of round steel, square steel and hexagonal steel is according to those specified in Table 1.
5.3 Dimension, shape and permissible deviation of flat steel
5.3.1 Dimension and permissible deviation of flat steel shall meet the requirements of GB/T 905-1994. Dimension and permissible deviation if flat steel with the nominal dimension beyond those specified in GB/T 905-1994 shall meet those specified in Table 3.
5.3.2 The flat steel shall be free from obvious torsion; the circle arc radius or diagonal
5.5 Dimension, shape and permissible deviation of bright steel
The dimension, shape and permissible deviation of bright steels shall meet those specified in GB/T 3207.
6 Technical Requirements Nominal dimension (diameter, side length, distance, thickness and width of opposite side)
Permissible deviation grade
6.1 Designation and chemical composition
6.1.1 Designation, unified numerical code and chemical composition (melting analysis) of steel shall meet the requirements of Table 1~Table 5 in GB/T 1220-2007.
6.2 Smelting process
Unless otherwise stated in the contract, the process of rough steelmaking (water) plus external refining shall be adopted generally.
6.3 Delivery condition
The round steel bar is delivered in a cold-rolled, cold-drawn or bright (peeling, burnishing and polishing) state; the hexagonal steel and flat steel are delivered in a cold-rolled and cold-drawn state. As required by the demander, they may be delivered through heat treatment and acid cleaning.
6.6 Macrostructure
6.6.1 The acid leaching macrostructure test pieces for cross section of steel bar shall be free from any visible shrinkage hole, bubble, crack, inclusion, skull patch or white spot. As for the steel bar used for machining, the subcutaneous defect with a depth not greater than half of the nominal dimension tolerance is allowed.
6.7 Surface quality
6.7.1 Cold-rolled or cold-drawn round steel
6.7.1.1 The surface shall be clean and smooth without cracks, folds, scars, inclusions, tension fractures or oxide scales; the surface of the heat-treated cold-drawn steel may be of oxidation tint.
6.7.1.2 The surface of such steels used for machining may have pockmarks, scratches, pulling marks, black spots, concave face, cleaning bias, lubricant trace in depth not exceeding the nominal dimension tolerance counted starting from the actual dimension as well as individual small hair cracks in depth of one half of the tolerance.
6.8 Specific requirements
As required by the demander and agreed by the supplier and the demander, the steel bars with the following special requirements are supplied.
7 Test Method
Test items and test methods of each batch of steel bars shall be in accordance with those specified in Table 7.
8 Inspection Rules
8.1 Inspection and acceptance
The inspection and acceptance of steel bar shall be carried out by the technical quality supervision department of the supplier.
8.2 Batching rules
The steel bar shall be inspected and accepted on the batch basis. Each batch consists of steel bars of the same designation, furnace number, processing method, dimension and delivery condition (the same thermal treatment furnace number).
8.3 Sampling position & quantity
Sampling position and quantity for inspection of each batch of steel bar shall be in accordance with those specified in Table 7.
8.4 Re-inspection and judgment rules
9 Packing, Marking and Quality Certificate
9.1 The packing, marking and quality certificate of cold-drawn or cold-rolled steel bar shall meet the relevant requirements of GB/T 2101. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 18 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 222Steels and alloys - Permissible deviations of product analyzed chemical composition
- GB/T 223.3Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of phosphorus content - Spectrophotometric method, titrimetric method and gravimetric method
- GB/T 223.4Alloyed steel - Determination of manganese content - Potentiometric or visual titration method
- GB/T 223.5Steel and iron -- Determination of acid-soluble silicon and total silicon content -- Reduced molybdosilicate spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.8Iron, steel and alloy — Determination of aluminium content — Titrimetric method and spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.9Iron, steel and alloy -- Determination of aluminium content -- Chrome azurol S photometric method
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Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 4226
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 4226-2009 | Cold finished stainless steel bar | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 4226-1984 | Cold finished stainless steel bar | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 4226-2009. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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