GB/T 40273-2021Fibre ropes and cordage - Vocabulary (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 21, 2021
Implementation date
December 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 40273-2021 (Fibre ropes and cordage - Vocabulary) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 40273-2021 — This document specifies technical terms related to fiber ropes.
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Document preview — GB/T 40273-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- W 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Fiber and fiber raw materials
- 3.1 Basic vocabulary
- 3.2 Natural fiber
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt ISO 1968.2004 "Fiber Rope Terminology".
Compared with ISO 1968.2004, this document has mainly made the following structural adjustments and editorial changes.
--- The term "coir fiber" was removed from the hard fiber category, and the number was revised from 3.2.1.1 to 3.2.3, and the hard fiber category
The numbers of other terms in the Chinese language are adjusted accordingly (see 3.2.3);
--- The term "cotton" is removed from the soft fiber category, and the number is changed from 3.2.2.1 to 3.2.4, and the soft fiber category is other
The term number is adjusted accordingly (see 3.2.4);
---Added the note of the rope (see 5.1.7);
---Added the note of the rope (see 5.1.27);
---Added the note of design factor (see 5.2.3);
---Added the note of strapping rope (see 6.4.13);
---Added the note of rescue rope (see 6.6.7);
---Added Pinyin index;
---Revised references (see references).
1 Scope
This document specifies technical terms related to fiber ropes.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Fiber and fiber raw materials
3.1 Basic vocabulary
3.1.1
Fiber
A substance with the characteristics of flexibility, a certain degree of fineness, and a high ratio of length to the maximum cross-sectional dimension.
3.1.2
Man-madefibres
The fiber obtained by processing is obviously different from the naturally grown fiber material.
3.1.3
Naturalfibres
Fibers that exist in nature, such as the shells, leaves, stems or seeds of plants.
3.1.4
Synthetic fiber
Fibers made from polymers of long molecular chain compounds.
3.2 Natural fiber
3.2.1
Hardfibres
Fiber obtained from the leaf or sheath of a monocot. Such as sisal hemp, manila hemp and so on.
3.2.1.1
Henequen
Fiber obtained from the leaf of Agavefourcroydes.
[Source. GB/T 11951-2018, 3.2.3.5]
3.2.1.2
Manila hemp
Abaca
Fiber obtained from the leaves of abaca (Musatextiles).
[Source. GB/T 11951-2018, 3.2.3.1]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 64 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 45359.1-2026Fibre ropes for offshore stationkeeping - Part 1: General specification
- GB/T 8834-2026Fibre ropes - Determination of certain physical and mechanical properties
- GB/T 46092-2025Single point mooring hawsers for ocean facility
- GB/T 46727-2025Textile slings - Lifting slings for general purpose lifting operations made from fibre ropes - High modulus polyethylene (HMPE)
- GB/T 21328-2024Fibre ropes - General specifications
- GB/T 6963-2023Quantities, units and symbols of fishing gear and materials for fishing gear
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