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GB/T 38993-2020Guide for control strategy of active and reactive power control system for photovoltaic power station (English PDF)

光伏电站有功及无功控制系统的控制策略导则

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 21, 2020

Implementation date

February 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 38993-2020 is the English-translated version of 光伏电站有功及无功控制系统的控制策略导则.

GB/T 38993-2020 is the Chinese standard "Guide for control strategy of active and reactive power control system for photovoltaic power station". Its scope clause reads: This standard provides guidelines for active power control, reactive power control and transient control strategies for photovoltaic power plants.

This standard applies to photovoltaics that are connected to the grid through a voltage level of 35kV and above, and connected to the public grid through a voltage level of 10kV. Power station. Its clauses include terms and definitions; general requirements.

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Document preview — GB/T 38993-2020

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
27.160
Classification
F 12

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 5 Active power control
  • 5.1 Active power control mode
  • 5.2 Active power control strategy setting
  • 5.3 Start control
  • 5.4 Normal operation control
  • 5.5 Limit control
  • 5.6 Difference control
  • 5.7 Frequency modulation control
  • 5.8 Shutdown control
  • 6 Reactive power control
  • 6.1 Reactive power control mode
  • 6.2 Reactive power control strategy process
  • 6.3 Voltage setting control
  • 6.4 Power factor control
  • 6.5 Reactive power constant value control
  • 6.6 Voltage slope control
  • 7 Transient control
  • 7.1 Basic Principle
  • 7.2 Reactive power
  • 7.3 Active power
  • 7.4 Restoring grid control

1 Scope

This standard provides guidelines for active power control, reactive power control and transient control strategies for photovoltaic power plants.

This standard applies to photovoltaics that are connected to the grid through a voltage level of 35kV and above, and connected to the public grid through a voltage level of 10kV.

Power station.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article

Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 19964 Technical Regulations for Connecting Photovoltaic Power Stations to Power Systems

GB/T 29321 Technical specification for reactive power compensation of photovoltaic power station

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Active power of photovoltaic power station

The average value of the integral of the instantaneous power emitted by the photovoltaic power plant in a period.

3.2 Reactivepowerofphotovoltaicpowerstation

The electrical power required by photovoltaic power plants to establish an alternating magnetic field and induced magnetic flux.

3.3 Active power change of photovoltaic power station

In a certain time interval, the difference between the maximum and minimum active power of a photovoltaic power station.

3.4 Reactive power compensation equipment

A device for compensating reactive power installed centrally in a photovoltaic power station.

Note. Including shunt capacitors, shunt reactors, synchronous tuning cameras and static dynamic reactive power compensation devices.

4 General requirements

4.1

The active and reactive power control functions of photovoltaic power plants are the prerequisite for determining the correct implementation of active and reactive power control strategies.

It has active and reactive power control functions. The active and reactive power control functions of the photovoltaic power station should be realized by the photovoltaic power station monitoring system, or can be independently installed.

Set to achieve.

4.2

Active power adjustment speed and control accuracy are important evaluation indicators for the pros and cons of the active power control strategy of photovoltaic power plants, which can be specified in accordance with GB/T 19964

Requirements.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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