GB/T 19202-2017Tropical cyclone naming (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard replaces GB/T 19202-2003 "Tropical Cyclone Name." Compared with GB/T 19202-2003, in addition to editorial changes outside the main The technical changes are as follows.

--- Standard name changed to "tropical cyclone named."

--- Updated ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Tropical Pacific Cyclone Names in Northwest Pacific and South China Sea (See Appendix A, 2003 Annual Edition Appendix A).

--- Added ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Northwest Pacific and South China Sea tropical cyclone naming table annotation (see Appendix B).

--- Modify the definition of tropical cyclones (see 2.1, 2003 version 2.1).

1 Scope

This standard specifies the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea tropical cyclone naming methods and principles, the use of the name of the principle of tropical cyclones.

This standard applies to the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea tropical cyclone forecasting, service and scientific research.

2 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3 Naming principles

3.1 Each name does not exceed 9 English letters.

3.2 easy to pronounce.

3.3 will not bring any difficulties to members.

3.4 Not allowed to be the name of a commercial establishment.

3.5 The name chosen should be endorsed by all members of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee (one vote veto).

3.6 The Chinese translation shall be determined through consultation between the national meteorological authority and the meteorological agencies in Hong Kong and Macao (see Appendix A).

3.7 There is no bad meaning in the language used by each member.

4 Naming method

4.1 Regional Meteorological Center of the World Meteorological Organization (RSMC) - The Tokyo Typhoon Center is responsible for organizing, in accordance with the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee The identified naming table gives the tropical cyclone and its tropical cyclone numbers above and at the same time named.

4.2 The name of the tropical cyclone is made up of all members of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee and the relevant members of the World Meteorological Organization in the region The name of the contribution is selected.

4.3 The Northwest Pacific and South China Sea adopt a dedicated tropical cyclone naming table. The Northwest Pacific and South China Sea refer to longitude 180 ° West of the Pacific Ocean to the north of the equator and the South China Sea.

5 Naming table formation

5.1 The tropical cyclone nomenclature has 140 names, from the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee and from the World Meteorological Organization 14 members, namely. Cambodia, China, North Korea, Hong Kong, Japan, Laos, China, Macau, Malaysia, Micronesia, Philippines, […]