GB/T 19103-2008General lexicographical principles and methods (English PDF)
辞书编纂的一般原则与方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 3, 2008
Implementation date
April 1, 2009
Scope
GB/T 19103-2008 is the English-translated version of 辞书编纂的一般原则与方法.
GB/T 19103-2008 lays down the general principles and methods of lexicography.
Clause 1 states that it covers the basic structural elements of Chinese-based monolingual and multilingual dictionaries and the programme for compiling them, that it applies to the compilation of general-purpose dictionaries and that the compilation of professional and other special-purpose reference works may also refer to it.
Clause 2 cites GB/T 11617-2000, GB/T 15237.1-2000 and GB/T 15238-2000, and clause 3 takes over the terms and definitions established in those three standards, printing seven numbered definitions, among them an arrangement of entries that serves as a retrieval path, a unit made of a heading and the text that interprets it, and the whole body of explanation given for a heading, which may include qualitative description, etymology, history, basic facts, cross-references and illustrations; the draft does not print the term names these definitions belong to.
The bulk of the standard is clause 4 on the lexicography programme, whose steps the contents page gives as 4.1 overview, 4.2 establishment of the topic, 4.3 development of the compilation, 4.4 formation of the codification team, 4.5 design of the style, 4.6 collection of information, 4.7 establishment of the entries, 4.8 writing of the entries, 4.9 arrangement of the entries, 4.10 indexing, 4.11 preparation of the appendix, 4.12 the manuscript, 4.13 special inspection and 4.14 finalisation.
Appendix A is informative and carries the important structural elements of a finished printed dictionary.
The foreword explains that this material was clause 5 of the 2003 edition, where it was tied to the components of printed dictionaries and to typography and page position, and that it was turned into an informative annex and its element descriptions rewritten to hold generally, because dictionary technology and products have diversified.
The standard was first published in 2003. It replaces GB/T 19103-2003, was issued on 2008-11-03 and has applied since 2009-04-01.
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Document preview — GB/T 19103-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 01.020
- Classification
- A 22
- Replacing
- GB/T 19103-2003
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 lexicography program
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Establishment topics
- 4.3 the development of compilation
- 4.4 Codification team formation
- 4.5 Design Style
- 4.6 collect information
- 4.7 Establishment of 4 entries
- 4.8 to write entries
- Indexing 4.10
- 4.11 preparation of Appendix
- 4.13 special inspection
- 4.14 finalization of
Foreword
This standard replaces GB/T 19103-2003 "General principles and methods of lexicography." This standard and GB/T 19103-2003 compared to the main changes are as follows.
2003 Standard Edition Chapter 5, "structural elements lexicographical" content limited variety of finished components dictionaries that describe the content and paper are Dictionaries printing and publishing, and the other, on the various elements of the narrative emphasis on typography and layout position. Taking into consideration the development of technology and products dictionaries Diversity, when it amended as informative annex (see Appendix A), and further clarified the appendix titled "The weight of finished printed dictionaries To structural elements ", and made an adjustment of each element of the text description of the structure, and strive to make the definition of the elements made of universal significance. Appendix A of this standard is an informative annex.
1 Scope
The standards in the Chinese-based monolingual or multilingual dictionaries basic structural elements of the program and its codification.
This standard applies to generic codification dictionaries, professional and other special-purpose tool can also refer to the compilation of use.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T 11617-2000 lexicography symbol (neq ISO 1951:1997)
GB/T 15237.1-2000 Terminology work - Vocabulary - Part 1: Theory and Applications (eqv ISO 1087-1:2000)
GB/T 15238-2000 Terminology work lexicography basic terms
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 11617-2000, GB/T 15237.1-2000 and GB/T 15238-2000 established in the following terms and definitions Apply to this standard.
3.1
Order entry (3.2) as a unit, according to a certain manner and provides scheduling tool to retrieve pathway. It is the dictionaries and encyclopedias Collectively.
3.2
Or by the start flag as the title characters, words or phrases, and content for all the interpretation of the text of the word in two parts, consisting of a word or phrase unit.
3.3
The dictionary entries (3.2) of the title, marking the start position or the entry lead content of the entry word, words, or phrases. Article heads in different dictionaries It also referred to the prefix or prefix.
3.4
Lexicography followed the rules and format. […]
3.5
Dictionaries indicated in chart or bar head implied location of themes, arranged according to a certain way, a search for the user's part.
3.6
Article on the head with a pronunciation symbol or agreed method made callouts.
3.7
All interpretation of article head made instructions. They may include. qualitative narrative, etymology, history, basic facts, see Information and illustrations.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 19103
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 19103-2008 | General lexicographical principles and methods | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 19103-2003 | General lexicographical principles and methods | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 19103-2008. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 15237.1-2000 — Terminology work and terminology science - Vocabulary
GB/T 15238-2000 — Terminology work. Basic lexicographical terminology
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