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YY/T 1571-2017Tissue engineering medical device products—Sodium hyaluronate (English PDF)

组织工程医疗器械产品透明质酸钠

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Issued by

NMPA

Level / Type

Industry · Recommended

Issue date

May 2, 2017

Implementation date

April 1, 2018

Scope

YY/T 1571-2017 is the English-translated version of 组织工程医疗器械产品透明质酸钠.

YY/T 1571-2017 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard for sodium hyaluronate used in surgical implants and in tissue engineering medical device products.

It sets the requirements and the test methods, covering the identification and the molecular mass, the purity and the protein and nucleic acid residues, the heavy metals, the microbial and endotoxin limits, the appearance and the rheological behaviour of the solution, and the way each is determined. Issued on 2 May 2017, it has applied since 1 April 2018.

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Document preview — YY/T 1571-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Replacing
YY/T 0606.9-2007

Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope6
  • 2 Normative references6
  • 3 Terms and definitions7
  • 4 Classification7
  • 5 Requirements8
  • 6 Test methods10
  • 7 Marking14
  • 8 Packaging, transportation and storage15
  • Appendix A (Normative) Determination of sodium hyaluronate content16
  • Appendix B (Normative) Determination of protein content19
  • Appendix C (Normative) Determination of residual ethanol (headspace gas chromatography)21
  • Appendix D (Informative) Determination of residual quaternary ammonium salt (cetylpyridinium chloride)23
  • Appendix E (Normative) Determination of weight-average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution coefficient References26

Foreword

This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This Standard replaces YY/T 0606.9-2007, Tissue engineered medical products - Part 9: Sodium hyaluronate. Compared with YY/T 0606.9-2007, the major technical changes are as follows.

-- Change the standard name to Tissue engineering medical device products - Sodium hyaluronate;

-- Delete the normative references of YY/T16886 series (only reserve YY/T 16886.1) (see Chapter 2; Chapter 2 of the 2007 edition);

-- Add the normative references YY/T 0771.1 ~ 0771.3, Medical devices utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives (see Chapter 2);

-- Revise the edition year number of "Pharmacopeia of the People's Republic of China" in the normative references (see Chapter 2; Chapter 2 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the molecular formula (structural unit) of sodium hyaluronate (see 3.2; 3.2 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the requirements and test methods for sodium hyaluronate content (see 5.3, 6.3 and Appendix A; 5.3, 6.3 and Appendix A of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the requirements for intrinsic viscosity and the molecular weight symbol M in the formula of the test method (see 5.5, 6.5; 5.5, 6.5 of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete the requirements and test methods for dynamic viscosity (see 5.6 and 6.6 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the test method for protein content (see 6.6 and Appendix B; 6.7 and

Appendix B of the 2007 edition)

-- Add the requirements and test methods for nucleic acids (see 5.7 and 6.7);

-- Modify the test method for heavy metal content (see 6.8; 6.8 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the requirements and test methods for residual ethanol (see 5.9, 6.9 and Appendix C; 5.9, 6.9 and Appendix C of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete the requirements and test methods for ash content (see 5.11 and 6.11 of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete the requirements and test methods for ultraviolet absorption (see 5.12 and 6.12 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the requirements and test methods for dry matter content (see 5.10, 6.10; 5.10, 6.10 of the 2007 edition);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for quaternary ammonium salt residues (see 5.11, 6.11 and Appendix D);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for sulfated mucopolysaccharides (see 5.12 and 6.12);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for iron content (see 5.13 and 6.13);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for chlorides (see 5.14 and 6.14);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for weight-average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution coefficient (see 5.15, 6.15 and Appendix E);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for the clarity and color of solution (see 5.16 and 6.16);

-- Add the requirements and test methods for microbial limit (see 5.18, 6.18);

-- Modify the requirements and test methods for bacterial endotoxin limit (see 5.19, 6.19; 5.14, 6.14 of the 2007 edition);

-- Modify the requirements and test methods for raw material safety (see 5.20, 6.20, 6.21; 5.15, 6.15 of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete the specific requirements and test methods for biological evaluation, only retaining the general principles (see 5.21; 5.16 and 6.16 of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete Chapter 7 Inspection rules (see Chapter 7 of the 2007 edition);

-- Delete the background information of Appendix D (see Appendix D of the 2007 edition);

-- Add the references "Guiding Principles for Registration and Declaration of Medical Device Products Utilizing Animal Tissues and Their Derivatives" and European Pharmacopoeia (see References);

-- Modify the version number of the reference ASTM F2347-03 (see References; References of the 2007 edition).

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for sodium hyaluronate used in surgical implants and tissue engineering medical device products.

This Standard applies to the preparation of sodium hyaluronate for tissue engineering medical device products and their scaffold materials.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendment) applies to this document.

GB/T 191, Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of goods

GB/T 14518, Determination of the pH of adhesives

GB/T 16886.1, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process (GB/T 16886.1-2011, ISO 10993-1:2009, IDT) A linear polysaccharide that is composed of disaccharide repeating structural units of D-glucuronic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine linked by beta-(1-3) glycosidic bonds.

GB 18278 (all parts), Sterilization of health care products - Moist heat

GB 18279 (all parts), Sterilization of health care products - Ethylene oxide

GB 18280 (all parts), Sterilization of health care products - Radiation

YY/T 0313, Medical polymer products - Requirement for package and information supplied by manufacturer

YY/T 0606.25, Tissue engineered medical product - Part 25: Quantification of remnant DNA in biological materials utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives. Fluorescence method

YY/T 0771.1, Medical devices utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives - Part 1. Application of risk management (YY/T 0771.1-2009, ISO 22442-1:2007, IDT)

YY/T 0771.2, Medical devices utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives - Part 2.

Controls on sourcing, collection and handling (YY/T 0771.2-2009, ISO 22442- 2.2007, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.

3.1 Hyaluronic acid

Each disaccharide unit is linked to the other by a beta-(1-4) glycosidic bond.

4 Classification

The preparation process of sodium hyaluronate can be divided into tissue extraction method and bacterial fermentation method according to different raw material sources and preparation methods.

5 Requirements

5.1 Appearance

White or off-white powder or granular or fibrous solid, without any visible foreign matter.

5.3 Sodium hyaluronate content

Based on the dry product, the content of sodium hyaluronate shall be 95.0% ~ 105.0% (mass fraction).

5.4 pH

The pH of the 0.5% concentration solution shall be 5.0 ~ 8.5.

5.5 Intrinsic viscosity

It shall be 90% ~ 120% of its marked value.

5.6 Protein content

It shall not exceed 0.1% (mass fraction).

5.8 Heavy metal content

It shall not exceed 10 µg/g (mass fraction).

5.9 Residual amount of ethanol

It shall not exceed 4 000 µg/g (mass fraction).

5.13 Iron content

It shall not exceed 80 µg/g.

5.14 Chlorine content

It shall not exceed 0.5%.

5.15 Weight-average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution

coefficient The weight-average molecular weight of sodium hyaluronate shall be within the range indicated by the manufacturer, and the distribution coefficient Mw/Mn shall be 1.0 ~ 3.0.

5.18 Microbiological examination

The number of bacterial colonies per 1 g of the test product shall not exceed 102 CFU; the number of mold and yeast colonies shall not exceed 20 CFU. Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli shall not be detected.

5.19 Bacterial endotoxins

The amount of endotoxin contained per 1 mg of sodium hyaluronate shall be less than 0.05 EU.

6 Test methods

6.1 Appearance

Perform direct observation with the naked eye, which shall comply with the provisions of 5.1.

6.3 Determination of sodium hyaluronate content

Measure according to the method specified in Appendix A, which shall comply with the provisions of 5.3.

6.4 pH determination

Use distilled water to prepare sodium hyaluronate (based on the dry product) to a solution of concentration 5 mg/mL; measure according to the method specified in GB/T 14518, which shall meet the requirements of 5.4.

6.6 Determination of protein content

Measure according to the method specified in Appendix B, which shall comply with the provisions of 5.6.

6.7 Determination of nucleic acid

Take this product (equivalent to 0.10 g of dry product); add 30 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride solution; oscillate to mix and dissolve it as the test solution.

6.8 Determination of heavy metal content

Take 1.0 g of this product; measure it according to method II stipulated in the general rule 0821 of Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2015 Edition, Volume IV), which shall meet the requirements of 5.8.

6.11 Determination of quaternary ammonium residues

Measure by referring to the method specified in Appendix D, which shall comply with the provisions of 5.11.

6.12 Determination of sulfated mucopolysaccharides

Test solution. Take about 50.0 mg of this product (based on the dry product); add 1.0 mL of perchloric acid to a stoppered test tube (length is 5 cm; inner diameter is 1.6 cm); dissolve it; use it as the test solution.

6.13 Determination of iron content

Take 0.25 g of this product (based on the dry product); add 1.0 mL of nitric acid; heat it in a water bath to dissolve; prepare 5 portions in parallel; after cooling, add water to one part to dilute to 10 mL as the test solution, and add 0.5 mL, 1.0 mL, 1.5 mL and 2.0 mL of iron standard solution (each 1.0 mL is equivalent to 10 µg/mL iron) to the other 4 portions, respectively;

6.16 Determination of clarity and color of solution

Take 0.10 g of this product (based on the dry product); add 30 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride solution; shake to mix and dissolve, which shall meet the requirements of 5.16.

6.17 Sterility test

Measure according to the method specified in the general rule 1101 of Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2015 Edition, Volume IV), which shall meet the requirements of 5.17.

6.18 Microbial limits

Take 5.0 g of this product; add 100 mL of sterile phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.2) containing 45 000 units of hyaluronidase; shake and dissolve in a water bath at 42 °C for 1 h, to obtain a 1.20 test solution. Measure according to the method specified in the general rules 1105 and 1106 of Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2015 Edition, Volume IV), which shall meet the requirements of 5.18.

7 Marking

7.1 The outer package shall have the following markings.

7.2 The small package shall have the following markings.

7.3 The storage marking shall comply with the provisions given in GB/T 191.

Note. Refer to the graphic symbols given in YY 0466.1, which shall meet the above requirements.

8 Packaging, transportation and storage

8.1 Packaging shall be appropriate, to ensure the safety and effectiveness of sodium hyaluronate products.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 28 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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Editions of YY/T 1571

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
YY/T 1571-2017Tissue engineering medical device products—Sodium hyaluronatecurrent editionCurrent
YY/T 0606.9-2007Tissue engineering medical device products—Sodium hyaluronateprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, YY/T 1571-2017. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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