Valid

GB/Z 43202.1-2024Robotics - Application of GB/T 36530 - Part 1: Safety-related test methods (English PDF)

机器人 GB/T 36530的应用 第1部分:安全相关试验方法

Preview PDF

This is a limited preview

Buy now to download the full PDF (64 pages)

Need quotation for your management?

Get a formal quotation for GB/Z 43202.1-2024 in 30 minutes.

Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 23, 2024

Implementation date

August 23, 2024

Scope

GB/Z 43202.1-2024 is the English-translated version of 机器人 GB/T 36530的应用 第1部分:安全相关试验方法.

GB/Z 43202.1-2024 is a guiding technical document that gathers test methods for checking whether a personal care robot meets the safety requirements of GB/T 36530-2018.

It describes test conditions and sample selection, then methods for physical hazards such as voltage on user-accessible parts, acoustic noise and surface temperature, for collision injury parameters on mobile robots, for durability under temperature, humidity and vibration, for static and walking stability on flat, inclined and stepped surfaces, and for protective stopping distance, positioning, navigation, object recognition and command devices.

Clause 1 notes that methods labelled general suit every personal care robot while others name the robot type they fit, and that alternative standards may be substituted.

The document is an identical adoption of ISO/TR 23482-1:2020. It was issued on 23 August 2024.

Found what you need?

Document preview — GB/Z 43202.1-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.040.30
Classification
J 28

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Test conditions
  • 4.1 Overview
  • 4.2 Environmental conditions
  • 4.3 Test walking surface
  • 4.4 Safety of test personnel
  • 5 Selection of test samples
  • 6 Physical hazard characteristics test (general)
  • 6.1 Voltage of user accessible parts
  • 6.2 Acoustic Noise
  • 6.3 Surface temperature
  • 7 Physical hazard characteristics test (for mobile robots)
  • 7.1 Damage parameters in collisions
  • 7.2 Testing the control of forces causing intentional/unintentional contact with the robot
  • 8 Physical hazard characteristics test (for restrained body assistive robots)
  • 8.1 Principle
  • 8.2 Instruments
  • 8.3 Step
  • 8.4 Pass/Fail Criteria
  • 9 Endurance characteristics test (general)
  • 9.1 Withstand ambient temperature/humidity fluctuations and combined vibrations
  • 9.2 Durability of Movement (for Mobile Robots)
  • 10 Endurance characteristics test (for mobile robots)
  • 10.1 Impact resistance
  • 11 Static stability test
  • 11.1 Principle
  • 11.2 Instruments
  • 11.3 Step
  • 11.4 Pass/Fail Criteria
  • 12 Dynamic stability test of moving parts (for mobile robots)
  • 12.1 Principle
  • 12.2 Instruments
  • 12.3 Step
  • 13 Dynamic stability characteristics test of walking (for mobile robots)
  • 13.1 Overview
  • 13.2 Stability test on a flat surface
  • 13.3 Stability test on inclined surfaces
  • 13.4 Stability test of steps and gaps
  • 13.5 Pass/Fail Criteria
  • 14 Tests of safety-related control functions (general)
  • 14.1 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) integration test
  • 14.2 Running test in slippery environment
  • 14.3 Electromagnetic Immunity
  • 15 Response to safety-related obstacles on the ground (for mobile robots)
  • 15.1 Protective stopping distance
  • 15.2 Distance and speed in safety-related speed control
  • 15.3 Stopping distance on convex terrain
  • 15.4 Stopping distance on concave terrain
  • 16 Safety-related positioning and navigation tests
  • 16.1 Principle
  • 16.2 Instruments
  • 16.3 Step
  • 17 Reliability test of autonomous decision and action (general)
  • 17.1 Overview
  • 17.2 Object Recognition
  • 18 Command device (general)
  • 18.1 Safe operation when commanding devices to connect, disconnect or reconnect
  • 18.2 Response to Multiple or Unexpected Command Devices
  • 18.3 Safe operation when wireless or removable command devices lose communications
  • 19 Test Report
  • Appendix A (informative) Information on evaluation of test results
  • Appendix B (Informative) Mechanical properties of artificial leather and subcutaneous tissue
  • Appendix C (Informative) Dummies for unmanned testing of self-balancing manned robots
  • Appendix D (Informative) Test Report Format Example
  • Appendix E (Informative) Measurement test and injury observation on alternative skin patch
  • References

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is part 1 of GB /Z 43202 "Application of Robots GB/T 36530". GB /Z 43202 has published the following part.

--- Part 1: Safety related test methods;

--- Part 2: Application guidance.

This document is equivalent to ISO /T R23482-1.2020 "Application of ISO 13482 for Robotics Part 1: Safety-related test methods".

The document type was adjusted from ISO 's technical report to my country's national standardization guidance technical document.

The following minimal editorial changes were made to this document.

--- In the standard name, GB/T 36530 is used instead of "ISO 13482" to coordinate with existing standardization documents.

Introduction

This document describes the test methods used to verify the safety standards of personal assistant robots. GB/T 36530-2018 (ISO 13482.

2016) summarizes the safety requirements for personal assistant robots. This document aims to promote the application of GB/T 36530-2018. This document provides Guidance on test methods for checking compliance with GB/T 36530-2018 and other verifications described in GB/T 36530-2018 Together with the confirmation method, the user can selectively use it according to the design and usage of the robot.

At the time of publication of this document, the test methods described in this document have not been implemented or widely evaluated.

The test facilities for such tests are not available and therefore formal round-robin testing cannot be performed. Therefore, users of this document are advised to proceed with testing with caution.

GB /Z 43202 aims to guide the implementation of the personal assistant robot safety standard GB/T 36530-2018 and consists of two parts.

--- Part 1: Safety related test methods. Aims to provide test methods to verify compliance with the requirements of GB/T 36530-2018.

--- Part 2: Application Guidance. Intended to provide additional guidance for users with limited experience in risk assessment and risk reduction.

1 Scope

This document describes test methods that can be used to test personal assistant robots to meet the requirements of personal assistant robots as defined in ISO 13482.

The robots to which this document applies are identical to the target robots described in ISO 13482.

The manufacturer determines the required tests and appropriate test parameters based on the risk assessment when designing and using the robot.

Determine which tests and test parameters other than those contained in this document are acceptable.

Not all test methods in this document are applicable to all types of robots. Test methods marked as "general" are applicable to all Personal assistant robots. For other experiments, the title indicates what type of robot the experiment could apply to (e.g. "applicable to wearable robot" or "for mobile robots").

Some test methods can also be replaced by using other applicable standards, even if these standards are not listed in this document.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 36530-2018 Safety requirements for robots and robotic personal assistants (ISO 13482:2014, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 36530-2018 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 Autonomy

The ability to perform intended tasks without human intervention based on current state and sensory information.

[Source: GB/T 12643-2013, 2.2]

3.2 Operator

Designate personnel who are responsible for changing parameters and programs of the Personal Assistant Robot, and for starting, monitoring and stopping the intended operations.

[Source: GB/T 12643-2013, 2.17, modified --- added "to engage in parameter and program changes, and to "and the robot or machine "personal system" is replaced by "personal assistant robot".]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 64 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

How to Download GB/Z 43202.1-2024

  1. 1

    Add to cart

    Click "Download PDF" on this page and choose "Buy this standard". You can add more standards before checkout.

  2. 2

    Checkout

    Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards or bank transfer). Prefer bank details? Request a quotation (min. order $300).

  3. 3

    Instant delivery (0–9 sec)

    Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.

  4. 4

    Invoice included

    A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.

Related Standards

English PDF
64 pages
Instant delivery (0–9 sec)
Invoice included
View Cart

Secure payment via Stripe

Payments accepted

VisaMastercardAmerican ExpressApple PayGoogle PayStripe

GB/Z 43202.1-2024

$1,025.00