GB/T 5069-2024Chemical analysis of magnesia-alumina refractories (English PDF)
镁铝系耐火材料化学分析方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 23, 2024
Implementation date
March 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 5069-2024 is the English-translated version of 镁铝系耐火材料化学分析方法.
China's national methods for the chemical analysis of magnesia-alumina refractory materials. These are the basic refractories that line the vessels of steelmaking and cement production - magnesia bricks, magnesia-alumina and magnesia-spinel bricks, magnesia-silica and magnesia-dolomite bricks, and the magnesia and spinel raw materials behind them. Basic means chemically basic, which is the whole point: a basic lining resists the lime-rich slags of steel refining that would dissolve a silica or alumina lining in short order. Its own performance depends closely on its chemistry, and particularly on the impurities - silica, calcia and iron oxide combine with magnesia at grain boundaries to form low-melting phases, so a magnesia brick's service temperature is set less by its magnesia content than by the ratio of lime to silica in what accompanies it. The standard describes the analytical methods for loss on ignition, silica, alumina and the other constituents of these materials.
Document preview — GB/T 5069-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 81.080
- Classification
- Q 40
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Sampling
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Instruments and equipment
- 4.1 Balance. Graduation value
- 5 Sample preparation
- 6 General Provisions
- 7 Determination of loss on ignition
- 9 Determination of Alumina
- 13 Determination of magnesium oxide
- 14 Determination of potassium oxide and sodium oxide
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part
1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required. This document replaces GB/T 5069-2015 "Chemical analysis methods for magnesium-aluminum refractory materials". In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) The provisions of the element "scope" for the measurement range of content have been changed, and "Table
1 Measurement Range" has been deleted (see Chapter 1,.2015 Edition). Chapter 1);
b) Added a chapter on "Terms and Definitions" (see Chapter 3);
c) Added the normative reference document "GB/T 4513.2" (see 5.1);
d) The content range of titanium dioxide determined by diantipyryl methane spectrophotometry has been changed (see 11.1,
11.1 of the.2015 edition);
e) The calculation method for determining magnesium oxide content by the "subtraction method" has been changed (see 13.3,
13.3 of the.2015 edition);
f) Deleted the "high-precision measurement method" in the analysis results of the element "flame atomic absorption spectrometry" (see
14.1.6.2 of the.2015 edition);
g) Deleted the "high-precision measurement method" in the analysis result of the element "Determination of manganese oxide" (see
15.6.2 of the.2015 edition);
1 Scope
China's national methods for the chemical analysis of magnesia-alumina refractory materials. These are the basic refractories that line the vessels of steelmaking and cement production - magnesia bricks, magnesia-alumina and magnesia-spinel bricks, magnesia-silica and magnesia-dolomite bricks, and the magnesia and spinel raw materials behind them. Basic means chemically basic, which is the whole point: a basic lining resists the lime-rich slags of steel refining that would dissolve a silica or alumina lining in short order. Its own performance depends closely on its chemistry, and particularly on the impurities - silica, calcia and iron oxide combine with magnesia at grain boundaries to form low-melting phases, so a magnesia brick's service temperature is set less by its magnesia content than by the ratio of lime to silica in what accompanies it. The standard describes the analytical methods for loss on ignition, silica, alumina and the other constituents of these materials.
This document describes the chemical properties of magnesium-aluminum refractory materials such as loss on ignition (LOI), silicon dioxide (SiO2), and alumina (Al2O3). Analytical methods. This document is applicable to magnesium-aluminum refractory materials, such as magnesium (zirconium) bricks, magnesium-aluminum (zirconium) bricks, magnesium (aluminum) spinel bricks, magnesium-silicon bricks, magnesium dolomite (zirconium) Bricks and other products and raw materials such as magnesia and spinel.
2 Sampling
GB/T 4984 Chemical analysis methods for zirconium-containing refractories
GB/T 5070 Chemical analysis methods for chromium-containing refractories
GB/T 7728 General rules for chemical analysis of metallurgical products by flame atomic absorption spectrometry
GB/T 8170 Rules for rounding off values and expression and determination of limit values
GB/T 10325 Rules for acceptance sampling of shaped refractory products
GB/T 12805 Laboratory glass instrument burette
GB/T 12806 Laboratory glassware single-line volumetric flasks
GB/T 12808 Laboratory glassware single-line pipettes
GB/T 17617 Rules for sampling and inspection of refractory raw materials
GB/T 18930 Terminology of Refractory Materials
GB/T 32179 Chemical analysis of refractory materials by wet method, atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission General requirements for spectroscopy (ICP-AES)
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 18930 apply to this document.
4.1 Balance. Graduation value
0.1 mg.
4.2 Platinum crucible or porcelain crucible. 30 mL.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 29 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 4984Chemical analysis of refractories containning zirconia
- GB/T 5070Chemical analysis of chromium-containing refractories
- GB/T 7728Chemical analysis of metallurgical products—General rule for flame atomic absorption spectrometric methods
- GB/T 8170Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgement of limiting values
- GB/T 12808Laboratory glassware - One mark pipettes
GB/T 4513.2 · GB/T 10325 · GB/T 12805 · GB/T 12806 · GB/T 17617 · GB/T 18930 · GB/T 32179
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Related Standards
GB/T 12808-2015 — Laboratory glassware - One mark pipettes
GB/T 4984-2023 — Chemical analysis of refractories containning zirconia
GB/T 5070-2015 — Chemical analysis of chromium-containing refractories
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