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GB/T 46731-2025Technical specifications for household electrical appliances used in campus (English PDF)

校园用家用电器产品技术规范

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 31, 2025

Implementation date

May 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 46731-2025 is the English-translated version of 校园用家用电器产品技术规范.

GB/T 46731-2025 is the Chinese standard "Technical specifications for household electrical appliances used in campus". Its scope clause reads: This document establishes the basic principles for the use of household and similar appliances in a school setting, and specifies risk assessment and control procedures.

Technical requirements and energy conservation and environmental protection requirements. This document applies to household and similar facilities used in student dormitories, classrooms, and similar settings on school campuses (e.g., commercial spaces, public places).

The design, production, manufacturing, testing, use, maintenance and management of household electrical appliances (hereinafter referred to as "household appliances").

Note. The risk assessment in this document focuses on foreseeable risks in a school setting and does not consider individuals with physical, sensory, or mental disabilities, or those lacking relevant experience.

The use of such electrical appliances by people with experience and knowledge. Its clauses include terms and definitions.

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Document preview — GB/T 46731-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
97.030
Classification
Y 61

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1.Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3.Terms and Definitions
  • 4.Basic Principles
  • 5.Risk Assessment and Risk Control
  • Appendix A (Informative) Example of Risk Assessment for Household Appliances Used on Campus---Hair Dryer
  • Appendix B (Informative) Example of Risk Assessment for Household Appliances Used on Campus --- Shared Washing Machine
  • Appendix C (Informative) National Safety Standards for Common Household Appliances Used on Campus
  • Appendix D (Informative) Washing Machine Cleaning and Maintenance Procedures
  • Appendix E (Informative) Air Conditioner Cleaning and Maintenance Procedures

1 Scope

This document establishes the basic principles for the use of household and similar appliances in a school setting, and specifies risk assessment and control procedures.

Technical requirements and energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.

This document applies to household and similar facilities used in student dormitories, classrooms, and similar settings on school campuses (e.g., commercial spaces, public places).

The design, production, manufacturing, testing, use, maintenance and management of household electrical appliances (hereinafter referred to as "household appliances").

Note. The risk assessment in this document focuses on foreseeable risks in a school setting and does not consider individuals with physical, sensory, or mental disabilities, or those lacking relevant experience.

The use of such electrical appliances by people with experience and knowledge.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.

For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.

This document.

GB/T 4706 (all parts) Safety of household and similar electrical appliances

GB 12021.4 Energy and water efficiency limits and ratings for electric washing machines

GB 19576 Minimum Energy Efficiency Values and Energy Efficiency Grades for Unitary Air Conditioners

GB 21454 Minimum Energy Efficiency Values and Energy Efficiency Grades for Multi-Split Air Conditioning (Heat Pump) Units

GB 21455 Minimum Energy Efficiency Values and Energy Efficiency Grades for Room Air Conditioners

GB 21456 Minimum Energy Efficiency Values and Energy Efficiency Grades for Household and Similar Kitchen Appliances

GB/T 23694 Risk Management Terminology

GB 34914 Water Efficiency Limits and Water Efficiency Grades for Water Purifiers

GB 37479 Minimum Energy Efficiency Values and Energy Efficiency Grades for Ducted Air Conditioning Units

GB 44246 Safety Technical Specifications for Electrical Components of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances, Sporting Goods and Electric Toys

GB 44498 Health Technical Specifications for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances

GB/T 46732 Technical Specification for Lithium-ion Batteries for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 23694 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1

Single-phase AC powered appliances used by non-professionals in homes, residences, and similar settings (e.g., shops, light industry, and farms).

Electrical appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 250V, and other appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 480V.

[Source. GB 44246-2024, 3.1, with modifications]

3.2

Household and similar appliances used in student apartments, classrooms, and similar settings on campus (e.g., commercial spaces, public places).

GB/T 21551.6 | GB/T 39761.1 | GB/T 23333 | GB/T 46733 | GB/T 46732 | […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

GB/T 4706

Editions of GB/T 46731

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 46731-2025Technical specifications for household electrical appliances used in campuscurrent editionCurrent

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