GB/T 4661-2015Rolling bearings—Cylindrical rollers (English PDF)
滚动轴承 圆柱滚子
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2015
Implementation date
July 1, 2016
Scope
GB/T 4661-2015 is the English-translated version of 滚动轴承 圆柱滚子.
GB/T 4661-2015 is the Chinese standard "Rolling Bearings - Cylindrical Rollers". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the dimensions, technical requirements, inspection and measurement methods, inspection rules, marks, package and storage for finished product of steel cylindrical rollers used by rolling bearings.
This Standard is applicable to the steel cylindrical rollers (hereinafter referred to as roller) for the supporting and commercializing usage of the rolling bearings.
Its clauses include terms and definitions; symbols; dimensions; technical requirements; inspection and measurement methods; inspection rules; marks; package and storage.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on DECEMBER 31, 2015 and took effect on JULY 1, 2016.
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Document preview — GB/T 4661-2015
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 21.100.20
- Classification
- J 11
- Replacing
- GB/T 4661-2002
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative References4
- 3 Terms and Definitions5
- 4 Symbols8
- 5 Dimensions9
- 6 Technical Requirements12
- 7 Inspection and Measurement Methods14
- 8 Inspection Rules15
- 9 Marks15
- 10 Package and Storage16
- Appendix A (Informative) Roller Diameter Gauge and Classification Rules17
- Appendix B (Informative) Roller Length Gauge and Classification Rules19
- Appendix C (Informative) Evaluation Method on Deviation from Circular Form of Roller Outside Diameter Surface20
Foreword
This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009. This Standard replaced GB/T 4661-2002 Rolling Bearings - Cylindrical Rollers;
Compared with GB/T 4661-2002, this Standard has the major technical changes as follows.
--- Added and modified part of terms and definitions (see Chapter 3 of this Edition; Chapter 2 of 2002 Edition);
--- Took "symbol" as an independent chapter, and added relevant symbols (see Chapter 4 of this Edition; Chapter 3 of 2002 Edition);
--- Increased and modified the dimension specifications of rollers (see Chapter 5 of this Edition; Chapter 4 of 2002 Edition);
--- Modified the roller grade and diameter tolerance (see Chapter 6 of this Edition; Chapter 5 of 2002 Edition);
--- Modified the roller technical requirements (see Chapter 6 and 7 of this Edition; Chapter 5 of 2002 Edition);
--- Modified roller marks etc. (See Chapter 8 of this Edition; Chapter 9 of 2002 Edition);
--- Added roller diameter gauge value and classification rules (see Appendix A);
--- Added roller length gauge value and classification rules (see Appendix B).
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the dimensions, technical requirements, inspection and measurement methods, inspection rules, marks, package and storage for finished product of steel cylindrical rollers used by rolling bearings.
This Standard is applicable to the steel cylindrical rollers (hereinafter referred to as roller) for the supporting and commercializing usage of the rolling bearings.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 4199-2003 Rolling Bearings - Tolerances - Definitions
GB/T 6930-2002 Rolling Bearings - Vocabulary
GB/T 7235 Geometrical Product Specifications(GPS) - Methods for the Assessment of Departure from Roundness - Measurement of Variations in Radius
GB/T 7811 Rolling Bearings - Symbols for Quantities
GB/T 8597 Rolling Bearings - Rust Roof Packaging
GB/T 18254 High-Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel
GB/T 18579 High-Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel Wires
GB/T 24608 Inspection Rules for Rolling Bearings and Commercial Parts
GB/T 24632.1 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Roundness - Part 1: Vocabulary and Parameters
JB/T 1255 Rolling Bearings - Parts Made from High-Carbon Chromium Bearing Steels - Specifications for Heat Treatment
JB/T 6641 Rolling Bearings - Residual Magnetism and its Assessment Method
JB/T 7051 Rolling Bearing Parts - Methods for the Measurement and Assessment
3 Terms and Definitions
3.7 Chamfer dimension (r)
The chamfer dimension value as the benchmark.
3.8 Single chamfer dimension (rs)
In the single radial plane, the < radial> distance between imaginary sharp corner of the roller and the intersecting point of chamfer surface and roller end face.
In the single radial plane, the < axial> distance between imaginary sharp corner of the roller and the intersecting point of chamfer surface and roller outer surface.
NOTE: according to GB/T 4199-2003, define 5.4.2, and modify.
3.9 Smallest single chamfer dimension (rs min)
The allowable smallest radial and axial single chamfer dimension of roller.
NOTE: according to GB/T 4199-2003, define 5.4.3, and modify.
3.10 Largest single chamfer dimension (rs max)
The allowable largest radial and axial largest chamfer dimension of roller.
NOTE: according to GB/T 4199-2003, define 5.4.4, and modify.
3.11 Axial runout of roller end face with respect to the roller axis (SDw)
In certain radial distance away from the roller axis, the difference between the maximum and minimum axial distance of the roller end face.
3.12 Deviation from circular form of roller outside diameter surface (delta Rw)
The radial distance between the minimum circumscribed circle and maximum inscribed circle, generally, the center of the circle is one of least square circle.
3.13 Surface roughness
The surface roughness with relatively smaller interval, which generally includes the roughness influencing by the applied processing method and (or) other factors.
NOTE: these roughness is generally considered within the scope of the conventional definition, such as the sampling length range.
3.14 Roller diameter gauge
the dispersion between the average diameter of roller diameter gauge lot and nominal diameter of roller; such dispersion is a quantity within a set of series.
In the same roller length gauge lot, the difference between the maximum and minimum average length of rollers.
3.24 Roller grade (G)
Roller groups divided by size, shape, surface roughness and classification tolerance. [GB/T 6930-2002, define 05.05.10]
3.25 Hardness
The specific test method is used to determine the magnanimity to resist the pressure, such as Rockwell Hardness Method.
3.26 Roller outside diameter surface
When rotating around the roller axis, the surface formed by the effective roller length.
NOTE: effective roller length La=Lw-2r.
4 Symbols
The following symbols and the ones stipulated in GB/T 7811 are applicable to this document.
Unless otherwise is specified, the symbols shown in Figure 1 (except for the tolerance symbol) and the values shown in Table 1 are the nominal dimensions. Dw. roller diameter; DwmL. mean diameter of roller diameter gauge lot; G. roller grade; IGDw. interval of roller diameter gauge; IGLw. interval of roller length gauge; La. roller effective length, La=Lw-2r; Lw. roller length;
LwmL. mean length of roller length gauge lot; r. chamfer dimension; rs. single chamfer dimension;
The plain lines on the roller surface shall conduct crown modification; its convexity and crown values shall be determined by the product drawing.
6 Technical Requirements
6.5 Residual magnetism
The residual magnetism limit of roller shall conform to the provisions of JB/T 6641.
6.6 Appearance quality
The roller surface shall be free from cracks and rust. The working surface shall be free from the following visible defects, such as casting skin, pocking mark, scratches etc.; after acid cleaning, there shall be no burns or soft spots.
6.7 Roller gauge and classification rules
The roller diameter gauge and classification rules can refer to Appendix A; while the roller length gauge and classification rules can refer to Appendix B.
6.8 Others
For the rollers with special requirements, they shall be determined by the negotiation between the user and manufacturer.
7 Inspection and Measurement Methods
7.1 The roller diameter and diameter variation shall be measured in the middle of the roller by two-point method.
7.2 The measurement of deviation from circular form of roller can refer to the provisions of Appendix C.
7.3 The measurement of roller length and length variation shall be performed by placing the measured roller between instrument probe and the plane perpendicular to the measured axis or by the two-point method. […]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 4199-2003Rolling bearings -- Tolerances -- Definitions
- GB/T 6930-2002Rolling bearings - Vocabulary
- GB/T 7235Geometrical Product Specifications(GPS)--Methods for the assessment of departure from roundness--Measurement of variations in radius
- GB/T 7811Rolling bearings -- Symbols for physical quantities
- GB/T 8597Rolling bearings - Rust proof packaging
- GB/T 18254High-carbon chromium bearing steel
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 4661
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 4661-2015 | Rolling bearings—Cylindrical rollers | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 4661-2002 | Rolling bearings—Cylindrical rollers | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 4661-2015. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 18254-2016 — High-carbon chromium bearing steel
GB/T 18579-2019 — High-carbon chromium bearing steel wires
GB/T 24608-2023 — Inspection rules for rolling bearings and commercial parts
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