GB/T 43265-2023Imported cold-chain food traceability - Data elements of traceability system (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents. The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Logistics Information Management Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC267). This document was drafted by: China Article Coding Center, Ningbo Institute of Standardization, China Jiliang University, Shenzhen Standard Technology Research Institute of Quality and Standardization, Chongqing Institute of Quality and Standardization, Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang Institute of Standardization, Xiamen Standardization Research Institute, Guangzhou Software Application Technology Research Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, China Customs Brokers Association, Qingdao Standardization Research Institute, Shaanxi Provincial Standardization Research Institute, Alibaba Cloud Computing Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Zhongke Yide Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Provincial Institute of Standardization, Shandong Provincial Market Supervision and Monitoring Center, Shandong Provincial Big Data Center, Henan Provincial Institute of Standardization and Quality, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Quality and Standardization Institute, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region District Institute of Standards and Technology, China Institute of Standardization, Chongqing Yibit Big Data Research Institute Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document. Lou Qinghua, Luo Qiuke, Ruan Xiaohua, Chen Zhenyu, Sun Xiaoyun, Shi Jin, Li Sucai, Zhang Hong, Zhu Yuefeng, Du Jingrong, Xu Lifeng, Lian Xiao, Liu Jia, Chen Xiaorong, Ding Wei, Wang Lijuan, Xia Wenyan, Li Zhenliang, Wang Chunguang, Liang Qing, Xiao Jingxian, Yuan Minfu, Zhu Weiming, Zhang Qiuxia, Bao Dalin, Zhao Rui, Han Ying, Zhang Jinmei, Yang Xinhui, Zhang Lan, He Chuan, Wang Yilong, Zhang Tianyi, Luo Xiang, Chen Xin, Wang Rong, Zhao Yixin, Wang Wei, Zhang Jing, He Rong, Yang Shimin, Liu Peng, Cao Zhiwei, Wang Xue, Xie Xin. Imported cold chain food traceability system data elements

1 Scope

GB/T 43265-2023 defines the data elements of the imported cold-chain food traceability system. A traceability chain is only as good as the agreement on what each party records: if the importer's batch identifier, the cold store's lot and the distributor's consignment are different fields with different formats, the chain has to be reconstructed by hand exactly when speed matters. The standard sets how a data element is represented, the logical relationships between the data held in the system, the catalogue of data elements themselves, and the rules for using and extending them when a sector needs fields the catalogue does not have. It took effect on 1 April 2024.

This document specifies the data element representation of the imported cold chain food traceability system, the traceability system data logical relationship, the data element directory, the data element usage and expansion requirements. This document applies to the processing, exchange and sharing of information in the imported cold chain food traceability system.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 1836 Container codes, identification and marking

GB/T 2659.1 Name codes of countries and regions in the world and their administrative divisions Part

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 data elementdataelement A data unit whose definition, identification, representation, and allowed values are specified by a set of attributes. [Source: GB/T 18391.1-2009,3.3.8]

3.2 entity entity Any concrete or abstract thing that exists, has existed or may exist, including the relationships between things. Example. a person, object (object), event, concept, process, etc.

Note. The existence of an entity does not depend on whether data is available about it. [Source: GB/T 18391.1-2009,3.2.10]

3.3 attributeattribute Characteristics of an object or entity.