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GB/T 4324.12-2012Methods for chemical analysis of tungsten - Part 12: Determination of silicon content - Chlorization-molybdenum blue spectrophotometry (English PDF)

钨化学分析方法 第12部分:硅量的测定 氯化-钼蓝分光光度法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 31, 2012

Implementation date

October 1, 2013

Scope

GB/T 4324.12-2012 is the English-translated version of 钨化学分析方法 第12部分:硅量的测定 氯化-钼蓝分光光度法.

GB/T 4324.12-2012 is the Chinese standard "Methods for chemical analysis of tungsten - Part 12: Determination of silicon content - Chlorization-molybdenum blue spectrophotometry".

Its scope clause reads: This section provides tungsten powder, tungsten trioxide, tungsten, tungsten blue, purple tungsten, tungsten carbide, tungsten acid, ammonium paratungstate, ammonium metatungstate Determination of silicon content method.

This Part applies to tungsten powder, tungsten trioxide, tungsten, tungsten blue, purple tungsten, tungsten carbide, tungsten acid, ammonium paratungstate, ammonium tungstate partial determination of silicon content.

Determination of the range of 0.0004% to 0.030%. Its clauses include method summary; reagents.

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Document preview — GB/T 4324.12-2012

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.120.99
Classification
H 63
Replacing
GB/T 4324.12-1984

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Method summary
  • 3 Reagents
  • 3.4 boric acid solution (60g/L)
  • 3.6 ammonium molybdate solution (100g/L)
  • 3.7 oxalic acid - sulfuric acid mixed solution
  • 3.8 Silicon reductant
  • 3.9 silicon standard stock solution
  • 3.10 Silicon standard solution

1 Scope

This section provides tungsten powder, tungsten trioxide, tungsten, tungsten blue, purple tungsten, tungsten carbide, tungsten acid, ammonium paratungstate, ammonium metatungstate Determination of silicon content method.

This Part applies to tungsten powder, tungsten trioxide, tungsten, tungsten blue, purple tungsten, tungsten carbide, tungsten acid, ammonium paratungstate, ammonium tungstate partial determination of silicon content.

Determination of the range of 0.0004% to 0.030%.

2 Method summary

The sample was separated from the main body of tungsten chloride, potassium chloride residue in the presence of hydrofluoric acid - nitric acid is dissolved, boric acid inhibiting influence of fluoride ions, plus molybdenum

Ammonium generation silicon molybdenum heteropoly acid. In the oxalic acid - sulfuric acid medium, using 1,2,4-acid and sodium sulfite as the reducing agent, reduction of silicon molybdenum yellow silicon molybdenum blue,

800nm wavelength spectrophotometer measured absorbance.

3 Reagents

Unless otherwise indicated, this part of the reagents used are in line with national standards or industry standard analytical reagents, which are twice distilled water

Distilled water.

3.1

hydrofluoric acid by azeotropic distillation purification or superior grade pure purity above.

3.2

nitric acid (rho = 1.42g/mL), pure class distinctions.

3.3

potassium chloride solution (10g/L).

3.4 boric acid solution (60g/L)

Weigh 60g excellent pure boric acid, heated and dissolved in water and diluted to 1000mL, and mix. when necessary filter.

3.5

potassium permanganate solution (10g/L), with the preparation.

3.6 ammonium molybdate solution (100g/L)

Weigh 50g excellent pure ammonium molybdate, heated and dissolved in water and diluted to 500mL, and mix. when necessary

Filtered and stored in a plastic bottle.

3.7 oxalic acid - sulfuric acid mixed solution

Weigh 30g of oxalic acid in 1000mL beaker, 200mL of water, sulfuric acid was slowly added 300mL (11) were stirred and dissolved, and diluted with water to 1000mL, mixing, stored in a plastic bottle.

3.8 Silicon reductant

Weigh 5g of anhydrous sodium sulfite and 0.050g1- amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid dissolved in water and diluted to 50mL, mix

Mix to dissolve, formulated with time.

3.9 silicon standard stock solution

Weigh 0.1069g pre-calcined at 900 °C silica (wSiO2>=99.99%) in a platinum crucible,

Add 4g of anhydrous sodium carbonate and placed 900 °C ~ 950 °C high temperature furnace to melt red transparent (about 12min). Remove the cooling water washed crucible

Crucible bottom, extraction with boiling water in a plastic cup frit, wash the platinum crucible and cooled. Transferred to 500mL volumetric flask, dilute to the mark, mix,

Store in plastic bottle. This solution 1mL containing 100µg silicon.

3.10 Silicon standard solution

Pipette 25.00mL silicon standard stock solution (3.9) in 500mL flask, add 1g of anhydrous sodium carbonate, shake

Move to dissolve, dilute with water to volume, and mix, stored in a plastic bottle. This solution 1mL containing 5µg silicon.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 4324.12

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 4324.12-2012Methods for chemical analysis of tungsten - Part 12: Determination of silicon content - Chlorization-molybdenum blue spectrophotometrycurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 4324.12-1984Methods for chemical analysis of tungsten - Part 12: Determination of silicon content - Chlorization-molybdenum blue spectrophotometryprevious editionSuperseded

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