GB/T 41254-2022Functional safety assessment method of explosive protective system (English PDF)
爆炸保护系统的功能安全评估方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 9, 2022
Implementation date
October 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 41254-2022 is the English-translated version of 爆炸保护系统的功能安全评估方法.
GB/T 41254-2022 gives the method for assessing the functional safety of an explosion protection system in an explosive atmosphere. It sets the terms and definitions, the general principles of the assessment, the procedure it follows, the assessment methods themselves and the records that document them.
It applies to the functional safety assessment of explosion protection systems in design, manufacture, use, maintenance and inspection, and not to the identification of ignition sources and the assessment of ignition risk, to the functional safety assessment of the monitoring system of an explosive environment, nor to the verification of conformity of a particular type of protection system.
Plant operators, equipment makers and assessment bodies use it. Issued on 9 March 2022, it has applied since 1 October 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 41254-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.110
- Classification
- N 10
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 General Principles of Functional Safety Assessment
- 5 Functional Safety Assessment Procedure
- 6 Documentation
- Appendix A (Informative) Functional Safety Assessment Example
- Appendix B (Informative) Failure Identification Method
- Reference
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.
Introduction
In order to ensure the consistency of functional safety assessment procedures and information for the design and manufacture of explosion protection systems for explosive atmospheres, it is necessary to Standardize.
A functional safety assessment is a tool that provides the basic link between the manufacturer and the user. This document is intended for use in explosive atmospheres Bomb protection systems establish a methodology for achieving functional safety, reliability and effectiveness.
When the occurrence of an explosion is unavoidable, the explosion protection system can immediately terminate the explosion and/or limit its impact and reduce the risk of explosion reduced to acceptable levels. When designing an explosion protection system, by properly analyzing the expected failure of the system, it can effectively improve and protect the system.
Verify the functional safety of the explosion protection system. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out functional safety assessment of explosion protection system. This document can protect against explosion It provides decision-making advice and guides the formulation of relevant standards for the functional safety of specific types of explosion protection systems. Functional safety assessment methods for explosion protection systems
1 Scope
This document describes the terms and definitions, evaluation general principles, evaluation procedures and functional safety evaluation methods of explosion protection systems for explosive atmospheres file records.
This document is applicable to the functional safety assessment of explosion protection systems in the design, manufacture, use, maintenance and inspection. This document does not apply to the following situations.
--- identification of potential ignition sources and risk assessment of ignition hazards;
--- Functional safety assessment of the explosion hazard environment monitoring system;
--- Verification of compliance for specific types of explosion protection systems.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2900.35-2008 Electrical terminology equipment for explosive atmospheres
GB/T 20438 (all parts) Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 20438 (all parts) and GB/T 2900.35-2008 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Failure
In any system project, part of the project, any administrative function task or procedure, the non-execution or non-predetermined execution of events, or inoperable state.
3.2 Explosion protection system
A self-contained system for timely termination of an incipient explosion and/or to limit the extent of impact of the explosion.
3.3 Functional safety
The part of overall safety related to the intended use and integrity of an explosion protection system (including safety-related devices).
Note 1.Functional safety depends on the correct implementation of explosion protection systems and other safety-related systems.
Note 2.This definition deviates from the definition in GB/T 20438.4-2017, reflecting the difference in explosion safety terminology.
Note 3.The functional safety of the explosion protection system is also part of the performance of the explosion protection system.
3.4 Functional safety assessment
The activity of estimating or determining the probability of failure of a safety function of an explosion protection system.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 20438.1-2017 — Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems -- Part 1: General requirements
GB/T 20438.2-2017 — Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems -- Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems
GB/T 20438.3-2017 — Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems -- Part 3: Software requirements
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