GB/T 40841-2021Cross-border E-commerce—Guidelines on exchange of product quality evaluation result (English PDF)
跨境电子商务 产品质量评价结果交换指南
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 11, 2021
Implementation date
May 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 40841-2021 is the English-translated version of 跨境电子商务 产品质量评价结果交换指南.
GB/T 40841-2021 gives guidance on how the parties in cross-border e-commerce exchange information about the quality evaluation of the products they trade.
It sets the basic principles and the exchange process, both in general and along the cross-border e-commerce business flow, and explains how product quality evaluation information is described, using UML diagrams, a data dictionary and metadata attribute descriptions.
It then defines the core metadata, with an information model and a description of each element, and the rules for extending that core metadata: extension types, extension rules and how extensions are implemented.
It applies to the exchange and management of this information among the various participants in cross-border e-commerce. It was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 1 May 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 40841-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240.60
- Classification
- A 10
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Basic principles
- 5 Product quality evaluation information exchange process
- 5.1 Basic process
- 5.2 Cross-border e-commerce business process information exchange
- 6 Description Method of Product Quality Evaluation Information
- 6.1 Overview
- 6.2 UML Figure
- 6.3 Data Dictionary
- 6.4 Metadata attribute description
- 7 Core metadata
- 7.1 Information Model
- 7.2 Core metadata description
- 8 Extension of core metadata
- 8.1 Overview
- 8.2 Extension type
- 8.3 Extension rules
- 8.4 Extended implementation
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
Introduction
In order to protect the safety and health of consumers, products must meet the quality requirements of corresponding laws and regulations. In traditional cross-border trade, the importer passes Check the product or require the product to have corresponding quality evaluation information to confirm whether the product meets the relevant requirements. Cross-border e-commerce There are a wide range of service trading products, and the transaction has the characteristics of high timeliness, large batches, small batches, etc., which brings challenges to the quality conformity evaluation of products. In order to comprehensively consider the quality and safety of cross-border e-commerce products and the need to promote trade facilitation, it is necessary to establish an effective quality evaluation The electronic data exchange system promotes the exchange of product quality evaluation information in all relevant links of the cross-border e-commerce supply chain.
This document aims to standardize the process of product quality evaluation information exchange and the core metadata of the content.
Related parties exchange product quality evaluation information to provide guidance, and propose a unified description of cross-border e-commerce product quality evaluation information to support each ring The interconnection of product quality evaluation information between the festivals guarantees the quality of cross-border e-commerce transactions.
1 Scope
This document establishes the basic requirements and procedures for the exchange of cross-border e-commerce product quality evaluation information, and gives the definition of core metadata. Definition, description and extension rules.
This document is applicable to the exchange and management of product quality evaluation information among various participants in cross-border e-commerce.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated reference documents, Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document. document.
GB/T 7408 Data element and exchange format information exchange date and time representation
GB/T 35408 E-commerce quality management terminology
GB/T 38652 E-commerce business terms
ISO 3166-1.Codes for the names of countries and regions. Part 1: Country codes (Codesfortherepresentationof namesofcountriesandtheirsubdivisions-Part 1: Countrycodes)
ISO 24156-1.Graphical symbols for conceptual models in terminology work and its relationship with UML-Part 1: UML symbols in terminology work Guidelines for the use of the number (Graphicnotationsforconceptmodelinginterminologyworkanditsrelationshipwith UML-Part 1: GuidelinesforusingUMLnotationinterminologywork)
ISO /IEC 19501 Information Technology Open Distributed Processing Unified Modeling Language (UML) [Informationtechnology- OpenDistributedProcessing-UnifiedModelingLanguage(UML)]
The International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Name and Coding System (TheHarmonizedCommodityDescriptionandCodingSys-tem)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 35408 and GB/T 38652 apply to this document.
3.1 Cross-border e-commerce
Transaction entities belonging to different customs borders complete transactions and make payment settlements through the Internet, and deliver goods and complete delivery through cross-border logistics. Easy business activities. [Source: GB/T 38652-2020, 3.6]
3.2 Product quality evaluation information
Relevant information used to analyze and judge product quality and draw product quality conclusions.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 7408Date and time - Representations for information interchange - Part 1: Basic rules
- GB/T 35408Quality management in e-commerce - Terminology
- GB/T 38652E-commerce business terminology
ISO 3166-1 · ISO 24156-1 · ISO/IEC 19501
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Related Standards
GB/T 35408-2017 — Quality management in e-commerce - Terminology
GB/T 38652-2020 — E-commerce business terminology
GB/T 7408.1-2023 — Date and time - Representations for information interchange - Part 1: Basic rules
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