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GB/T 42236.2-2026Centralized charging facilities for electric bicycles — Part 2: Information exchange for charging and battery swapping services (English PDF)

电动自行车集中充电设施 第2部分:充换电服务信息交换

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 2, 2026

Implementation date

February 1, 2027

Scope

GB/T 42236.2-2026 is the English-translated version of 电动自行车集中充电设施 第2部分:充换电服务信息交换.

GB/T 42236.2-2026 is the Chinese national standard covering how a centralized e-bike charging or battery-swapping facility exchanges information with the platforms behind it — the messages for identification, authorisation, session, billing and status, and the data model they carry.

Part 2 of the series, first edition. In a country where e-bike charging fires are a recurring cause of death, the information layer is what makes a facility supervisable at all.

It was issued on 2 July 2026 and takes effect on 1 February 2027, as a first edition.

This page is published from the official record of the 2026 edition; the clause text of a standard this recent is not yet in circulation, and the figures, limits and tables it contains are those of the document itself, delivered in full with the English translation.

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Document preview — GB/T 42236.2-2026

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
35.240.60
Classification
L 73

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
  • 4 Information exchange architecture of the charging and battery-swapping services
  • 5 Information exchange between the charging and battery-swapping operation service platform and the supervision platform
  • 6 Information exchange for connecting the charging and battery-swapping equipment to the operation service platform
  • 7 Authentication and data transmission of the charging and battery-swapping service platform
  • 8 Status information of the charging and battery swap equipment (EquipmentStatusInfo)
  • 9 Status information of the charging equipment (ConnectorStatusInfo)
  • 10 Alarm information of the charging and battery swap equipment (EquipmentAlarmInfo)
  • 11 Battery alarm information (BatteryAlarmInfo)
  • 12 Battery alarm information
  • Annex A (informative) Information objects for charging and battery swapping services
  • Annex B (informative) Public information
  • Annex C (informative) Business information
  • Annex D (informative) Platform authentication

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations

4 Information exchange architecture of the charging and battery-swapping services

5 Information exchange between the charging and battery-swapping operation service platform and the supervision platform

6 Information exchange for connecting the charging and battery-swapping equipment to the operation service platform

7 Authentication and data transmission of the charging and battery-swapping service platform

8 Status information of the charging and battery swap equipment (EquipmentStatusInfo)

9 Status information of the charging equipment (ConnectorStatusInfo)

10 Alarm information of the charging and battery swap equipment (EquipmentAlarmInfo)

11 Battery alarm information (BatteryAlarmInfo)

12 Battery alarm information

Foreword

This document was issued on 2 July 2026 by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China, and takes effect on 1 February 2027.

It is the first edition of this standard.

The document is under the responsibility of the China Electricity Council.

Classification: ICS 35.240.60, CCS L 73.

3 Classification and status

GB/T 42236.2-2026 is classified under ICS 35.240.60, in the field of information technology. ICS is the International Classification for Standards, the same scheme used by ISO and by the national bodies of most countries, which is what allows a Chinese standard to be placed beside its foreign counterparts on subject rather than on number.

Its Chinese Standard Classification code is CCS L 73. CCS is the domestic scheme, a letter for the sector and two digits for the subject within it, and it is the code by which the standard is filed and searched in China.

The GB/T prefix marks a recommended national standard. It is not, in itself, law: it becomes binding when a contract names it, when a regulation or a mandatory standard refers to it, or when a producer declares conformity with it. In practice that covers most of the cases in which it will be read — a purchase specification, an inspection agreement or a certification scheme.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 44 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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