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GB/T 40810.1-2021Geometrical product specifications (GPS)—Online measurement in process—Part 1:Online verification of geometric features (size and surface texture) (English PDF)

产品几何技术规范(GPS) 生产过程在线测量 第1部分:几何特征(尺寸、表面结构)的在线检测与验证

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 11, 2021

Implementation date

May 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 40810.1-2021 is the English-translated version of 产品几何技术规范(GPS) 生产过程在线测量 第1部分:几何特征(尺寸、表面结构)的在线检测与验证.

GB/T 40810.1-2021 is Part 1 of the GPS series on online measurement in the production process, and covers the online verification of size and surface texture.

It describes how features are extracted, filtered to separate surface errors, fitted and evaluated online, how conformity is judged and which default operations apply, and how the statistical control of geometrical features is decided.

Its annexes give worked examples: roughness testing with a stylus instrument, in-situ inspection of planar optical components and of point defects in flat glass, online measurement during grinding, crankshaft and piston pin measurement systems, profile filter characteristics and the link with the GPS matrix model.

It applies to online inspection of dimensions and surface texture during production. It was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 1 May 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 40810.1-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
17.040.40
Classification
J 42

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 General provisions
  • 5 Extraction of online elements, inspection operations and default operation specifications
  • 6 Statistical Controlled Judgment of Geometric Features
  • Appendix A (informative) Method of testing roughness with stylus instrument
  • Appendix B (Informative) Example of in-situ inspection of planar optical components
  • Appendix C (Informative) Example of Point Defect Inspection for Flat Glass
  • Appendix D (informative) Example of online geometric error extraction scheme for grinding
  • Appendix E (Informative) Typical form and position error in-place inspection example
  • Appendix F (Informative) Grinding online dimension measurement system and key inspection operations
  • Appendix G (informative) Crankshaft on-site dimension measurement system and inspection operation example
  • Appendix H (Informative) Piston pin outer diameter online measurement system and inspection operation example
  • Appendix I (Informative) Profile filter characteristics
  • Appendix J (Informative) Relationship with GPS Matrix Model
  • Reference

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

This document is the first part of GB/T 40810 "Geometric Technical Specifications for Products (GPS) Online Measurement of Production Processes". GB/T 40810 The following parts have been released.

---Part 1: On-line detection and verification of geometric features (size, surface structure);

---Part 2: On-line detection and verification of geometric features (shape and position).

Introduction

In the production process, the digital measurement and control method for the geometric accuracy of the product size, shape, direction, position, etc. is imperfect, and the geometric accuracy is counted.

Key issues such as the lack of characterization inspection methods and measurement uncertainty evaluation methods, and the passive backwardness of process quality accuracy measurement and control methods.

The digital measurement theory, method and technology of product geometric accuracy, and build a geometric accuracy inspection operation specification system and control system in line with the new generation of GPS. System strategy.

GB/T 40810 is based on a new generation of GPS product geometric specification system, using digital online measurement technology, statistical learning and analysis theory Theory, advanced manufacturing technology, system integration and management technology, etc., carried out by means of theoretical analysis, model mapping, and simulation/experimental verification Recommended national standards for online measurement of the production process. Focus on solving the systemicity, completeness, and uniformity of online geometric feature inspection standards and specifications One-of-a-kind issues have laid the necessary technology for effectively solving the digitization, automation and intelligence problems of geometric feature detection and control in the production process. The basis of surgery.

GB/T 40810 is mainly used to standardize the detection and verification strategies and methods of geometric features in the production process, and provides Online/offline) The digital operation method and testing specification of product quality accuracy measurement. For the convenience of readers, the standard is divided into two parts When compiling, the two parts are related to each other and independent of each other, which together constitute the content of the online detection and verification specification for geometric features.

GB/T 40810 consists of two parts.

---Part 1: On-line detection and verification of geometric features (size, surface structure). Specifies the geometric characteristics (dimensions, Specification for online inspection and verification of surface structure). Describes GPS-based online feature extraction, filtering (surface error separation), Methods of fitting, evaluation, eligibility judgment, and default operating specifications.

---Part 2: On-line detection and verification of geometric features (shape and position). Specifies the geometric characteristics (shape and position) during the production process Online testing and verification requirements. Describes the online inspection operation of shape and position feature and the conformity assessment rules.

1 Scope

This document specifies the requirements for online inspection and verification (hereinafter referred to as "inspection") of geometric features (size, surface structure) during the production process.

Describes GPS-based online feature extraction, filtering (surface error separation), fitting, evaluation, eligibility judgment, and default operating specifications method.

This document is suitable for on-line inspection and verification of dimensions and surface structure features during the production process.

2 Normative references

The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 1182 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Geometric tolerance shape, direction, position and runout tolerance marking

GB/T 1958 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Geometric Tolerance Testing and Verification

GB/T 3177 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Inspection of smooth workpiece size

GB/T 3505 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Surface structure profile method terms, definitions and surface structure parameters

GB/T 17851 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Geometric Tolerance Datum and Datum System

GB/T 18777 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Surface structure profile method phase correction filter measurement characteristics

GB/T 18778.1 Product Geometrical Technical Specification (GPS) Surface structure profile method Surface with compound processing characteristics Part 1: Filtering and general measurement conditions

GB/T 18778.2 Product Geometrical Quantity Technical Specification (GPS) Surface structure profile method Surface with compound processing characteristics Part 2: Use linearized support ratio curve to characterize height characteristics

GB/T 18778.3 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Surface structure profile method Surface with composite processing characteristics No. 3 Part. Use probability support rate curve to characterize height characteristics

GB/T 18779.1 Product Geometrical Quantity Technical Specification (GPS) Measurement Inspection of Workpieces and Measuring Equipment Part 1: Inspection According to Specifications Judgment rules for qualified or unqualified inspection

GB/T 18779.2 Product Geometrical Quantity Technical Specification (GPS) Measurement Inspection of Workpiece and Measuring Equipment Part 2: Measuring Equipment Guidelines for Uncertainty Evaluation of GPS Measurements in Calibration and Product Inspection

GB/T 18779.3 Geometric Technical Specifications for Products (GPS) Measurement Inspection of Workpieces and Measuring Equipment Part 3: About the Measurement Guidelines for reaching consensus on the expression of uncertainty

GB/T 24637.1 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) General Concept Part 1: Geometric Specification and Inspection Model

GB/T 24637.2 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) General Concepts Part 2: Basic Principles, Specifications, Operational Sets and Uncertainties Fixed degree

GB/T 24637.3 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) General Concept Part 3: Measured Elements

GB/T 33523.2 Product Geometric Technical Specification (GPS) Surface Structure Regional Law Part 2: Terms, Definitions and Surface Structure

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

GB/T 18777

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