GB/T 24637.2-2020Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 2: Basic tenets, specifications, operators, uncertainties and ambiguities (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
April 28, 2020
Implementation date
November 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 24637.2-2020 (Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 2: Basic tenets, specifications, operators, uncertainties and ambiguities) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 24637.2-2020 — This part of GB/T 24637 defines and specifications, operations, operation sets and inaccuracies used in the product geometric technical specification (GPS) standard Terms related to grading, give the basic principles of GPS system, and discuss the impact of uncertainty in these principles Specification and inspection process in GPS applications. This section applies to the standard operation and inspection operation of geometric products.
Document preview — GB/T 24637.2-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.040.30
- Classification
- J 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 3.1 Terms related to operation
Foreword
GB/T 24637 "General Concept of Product Geometric Technical Specifications (GPS)" is divided into 4 parts.
--- Part 1.Geometry specification and inspection model;
--- Part 2.Basic principles, specifications, operation set and uncertainty;
--- Part 3.The measured elements;
--- Part 4.Quantification of GPS deviations of geometric features.
This part is Part 2 of GB/T 24637.
This section was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part replaces GB /Z 24637.2-2009 "Product Geometrical Technical Specifications (GPS) General Concept Part 2.Basic Principles, Regulations
`` Fan, operation set and uncertainty '', compared with GB /Z 24637.2-2009, the main technical changes are as follows.
--- Deleted the definition of "measurement characteristic deviation" (see.2009 version 3.1.1);
--- Deleted the definition of "measurement uncertainty" (see 3.4.2 of the.2009 edition);
--- Deleted the definition of "in accordance with uncertainty" (see.2009 version 3.4.7);
--- Change "Relevant Uncertainty" to "Functional Description Uncertainty" (see 3.3.3,.2009 version 3.4.4);
--- Modify the definition of "default specification operation" (see 3.1.2, 3.2.2 of.2009 edition);
--- Modify the definition of "ideal inspection operation" (see 3.1.6,.2009 version 3.2.6);
--- Modify the definition of "default specification operation set" (see 3.2.6,.2009 version 3.3.6).
This part uses the redrafting method to modify the adoption of ISO 17450-2..2012 "Geometric Technical Specifications of Products (GPS) General Concept No. 2
Part. Basic Principles, Norms, Operation Set and Uncertainty.
There are technical differences between this part and ISO 17450-2..2012.The corresponding technical differences and their causes are as follows.
--- With regard to normative quotation documents, this part has been adjusted with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments
The situation is reflected in Chapter 2 "Regulatory Reference Documents", with specific adjustments as follows.
* Added GB/T 18779.1;
* Replace ISO 14253-2..2011 with GB/T 18779.2 equivalent to international standards;
* Replace ISO 14978..2006 with GB/T 24634 equivalent to international standards;
* Replace ISO 14660-1..1999 and ISO 17450-1..2011 with GB/T 24637.1 modified to adopt international standards;
* Replace ISO /IEC Guide98-3..2008 with GB/T 27418 modified to adopt international standards;
* Use JJF1001 instead of ISO /IEC Guide99..2007.
This part is proposed and managed by the National Product Geometry Technical Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC240).
This section was drafted by. Zhengzhou University, China Machine Productivity Promotion Center, Beijing Ruichi Hengye Instrument Technology Co., Ltd, Carl Zeiss (on
Hai) Management Co., Ltd., Beijing Automobile Co., Ltd., Henan University of Technology.
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 24637 defines and specifications, operations, operation sets and inaccuracies used in the product geometric technical specification (GPS) standard
Terms related to grading, give the basic principles of GPS system, and discuss the impact of uncertainty in these principles
Specification and inspection process in GPS applications.
This section applies to the standard operation and inspection operation of geometric products.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 18779.1 Technical Specification for Product Geometric Quantity (GPS) Measurement and Inspection of Workpieces and Measuring Equipment Part 1.Inspection according to specifications
Judgment rules for pass or fail (GB/T 18779.1-2002, eqvISO 14253-1..1998)
GB/T 18779.2 Technical Specification for Product Geometric Quantity (GPS) Measurement Inspection of Workpieces and Measuring Equipment Part 2.Measuring Equipment
Guidance on the uncertainty assessment of GPS measurement in calibration and product inspection (GB/T 18779.2-2004, ISO /T S14253-2..1999, IDT)
GB/T 24634 Product Geometric Technical Specifications (GPS) General Concepts and Requirements for GPS Measuring Equipment (GB/T 24634-2009,
(ISO 14978..2006, IDT)
GB/T 24637.1 Geometrical Product Specification (GPS) General Concept Part 1.Geometric Specification and Inspection Model
(GB/T 24637.1-2020, ISO 17450-1..2011, MOD)
GB/T 27418 Evaluation and presentation of measurement uncertainty (GB/T 27418-2017, ISO /IEC Guide98-3..2008, MOD)
JJF1001 General Measurement Terms and Definitions
3 Terms and definitions
GB/T 18779.2, GB/T 24634, GB/T 24637.1, GB/T 27418, JJF1001 and the following terms and definitions apply
Used in this document. Appendix A, Figure A.1, describes the relationship between these terms.
3.1 Terms related to operation
3.1.1
Specification operation
Use mathematical expressions, geometric expressions or algorithms, or a combination of them to define the operation of the specification section.
Note 1.Specification operation is part of the specification operation set (3.2.3), used to define a GPS requirement for a workpiece (product or part).
Note 2.Standard operation is a theoretical concept.
Example 1.In the shaft diameter specification, the smallest circumscribed cylinder is used for fitting.
Example 2.In the specification of surface structure requirements, Gaussian filter is used for filtering.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 18779.1Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 1: Decision rules for verifying conformity or nonconformity with specifications
- GB/T 18779.1-2002Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 1: Decision rules for verifying conformity or nonconformity with specifications
- GB/T 18779.2Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 2: Guidance for the estimation of uncertainty in GPS measurement, in calibration of measuring equipment and in product verification
- GB/T 18779.2-2004Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 2: Guidance for the estimation of uncertainty in GPS measurement, in calibration of measuring equipment and in product verification
- GB/T 24637.1Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification
- GB/T 24637.1-2020Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification
GB/T 24634 · GB/T 24634-2009 · ISO 14978 · ISO 17450 · GB/T 27418 · GB/T 27418-2017
Cited by
- GB/T 24630.2-2024Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Flatness - Part 2: Specification operators
- GB/T 24632.2-2024Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Roundness - Part 2: Specification operators
- GB/T 24633.2-2024Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Cylindricity - Part 2: Specification operators
- GB/T 33523.3-2022Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Surface texture: Areal - Part 3: Specification operators
- GB/T 42084-2022Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Extraction
- GB/T 13319-2020Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerancing - Pattern and combined geometrical specification
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Related Standards
GB/T 18779.1-2022 — Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 1: Decision rules for verifying conformity or nonconformity with specifications
GB/T 18779.2-2023 — Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment - Part 2: Guidance for the estimation of uncertainty in GPS measurement, in calibration of measuring equipment and in product verification
GB/T 24637.1-2020 — Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - General concepts - Part 1: Model for geometrical specification and verification
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