GB/T 40763-2021Sustainable cities and communities—Business district—Guidance for practical local implementation of GB/T 40759 (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

Introduction

The rapid development of urbanization has promoted economic prosperity and changed our way of life. At the same time, it has also brought about insufficient basic services and infrastructure.

Unsustainable problems such as lagging in implementation, rising operating costs, deteriorating ecological environment, and declining life happiness have affected the healthy development of cities.

In 2015, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the "Change Our World---2030 Sustainable Development Protocol" covering 17 sustainable development goals. "Building inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable cities and human settlements" (item 11) is the first time that the United Nations has given cities and human settlements. Separate goals are set for city development.

GB/T 40759 formulates the requirements for the sustainable development management system of cities and communities, and guides urban managers through the implementation of sustainable development.

Develop strategies, programs, projects, plans and services to make cities and communities more resilient, smarter and sustainable. This document is GB/T 40759 Implementation guidelines in the business district. This document is based on the general requirements of GB/T 40759 and GB/T 40761.

Provide guidance to plan, implement, monitor and manage sustainable development activities in the business district based on the principles of tolerance, safety and sustainable development. Can be implemented Sustainable development of the management system will bring good economic, social and environmental benefits to the business district (e.g. optimization of the business environment, improvement of urban quality Etc.) and other long-term benefits. At present, China has turned to a stage of high-quality development. This standard will support high-quality development and help basic Realizing the long-term goals of socialist modernization is of great importance and significance.

This document defines the general principles of sustainable development management in business districts and how to apply these principles. This document also considers The planning, design, construction, implementation, evaluation, and improvement stages of various parties in the business area and the life cycle.

This document can evaluate and improve the economic, social, environmental, infrastructure, governance and other aspects of the business district, as well as compare and analyze different business districts The situation in the business district. The appendix to this document provides a set of examples of indicators for business districts (including the planning and construction phase of the business district, the operation management Key performance indicators for sustainable development of the paragraph and key performance indicators for sustainable development of business district buildings), see Appendix A.

In the United Nations report "Change Our World-2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development", three aspects of sustainable development are identified.

Economy, society and environment. In the sustainable development of business districts, infrastructure and governance are two important aspects, which are listed separately here. because Therefore, corresponding to the 6 objectives and 12 areas of sustainable development determined by GB/T 40759, the 5 aspects of sustainable development of business districts are determined For. sustainable economic development and innovation, social and public services, human settlements and natural environment, infrastructure and easy mobility, governance, authorization and participate.

This document refers to the five steps of the sustainable development management process proposed by GB/T 40761 (government commitment, baseline assessment, strategy Formulation, implementation, performance evaluation).

This document is based on the PDCA method, which is briefly described as follows.

---Planning (P). Establish necessary goals and processes to deliver results according to city and community goals;

---Implementation (D). Implement according to the process to achieve the goal;

---Verification (C). Monitor and measure policies, goals and commitments in accordance with the process, and report the results;

---Action (A). Take necessary measures to improve performance.

Figure 1 illustrates how this document follows the PDCA approach to manage the sustainable development of business districts.

In this document, the following capable verbs are used.

---"Sal (shal)" means requirements;

---"Should" means suggestion;

---"May (may)" means allow;

---"Can" means possible or able.

In this document, "notes" are used to understand and explain the content of the relevant requirements.

1 Scope

This document specifies the organizational environment, leadership, planning, support, implementation and operation, performance evaluation and improvement of the sustainable development of the business district And other aspects.

This document is applicable to all types of business districts in Chinese cities. Other areas with similar industries and functions can be used as reference.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 40758-2021 Terminology for sustainable development of cities and communities

GB/T 40759-2021 Sustainability Management System Requirements and Use Guidelines for Sustainable Development of Cities and Communities

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 40758-2021 apply to this document.