GB/T 39780-2021Specifications for evaluating enterprises in waste resource comprehensive utilization (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the basic requirements of enterprises for comprehensive utilization of resources, production scale and capacity, process and equipment requirements, and resource recovery and utilization rate And energy consumption, environmental protection requirements, quality and management, safe production, evaluation.

This standard is applicable to the evaluation of production and operation management service activities of enterprises engaged in comprehensive utilization of resources.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB 12348 Environmental Noise Emission Standard at the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises

GB 17167 General rules for the provision and management of energy measuring instruments for energy-consuming units

GB 18597 Pollution Control Standard for Hazardous Waste Storage

GB 18599 General industrial solid waste storage and disposal site pollution control standards

GB/T 19001 Quality Management System Requirements

GB/T 23685 General technical requirements for recycling of waste electrical and electronic products

GB/T 24001 Environmental Management System Requirements and Guidelines for Use

GB 50016 Code for fire protection of building design

GBZ 1 Hygienic Standard for Design of Industrial Enterprises

GBZ 2.1 Occupational Exposure Limits for Hazardous Factors in the Workplace Part 1: Chemical Hazardous Factors

GBZ 2.2 Occupational Exposure Limits for Hazardous Factors in the Workplace Part 2: Physical Factors

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

4 Basic requirements

4.1 The procedures for the filing, commencement and completion of enterprise construction projects shall be complete.

4.2 The main source of raw materials for resource comprehensive utilization enterprises should be waste generated in production or life.

4.3 The main products produced by enterprises in the comprehensive utilization of resources should be reused, remanufactured, and recycled products, with priority being given to reused products. Features.

4.4 Comprehensive utilization of resourcesThe comprehensive utilization of resources products produced by enterprises shall meet the requirements of the corresponding product quality and safety standards, and meet the relevant requirements. Relevant compulsory product certification requirements.

4.5 The production, operation and management activities of enterprises using comprehensive resources should focus on the process requirements of energy conservation, emission reduction, and clean production.

4.6 The new construction, renovation and expansion projects of enterprises using comprehensive resources shall comply with national industrial policies and relevant industrial planning and layout requirements, and comply with this Requirements for regional land use overall planning, urban overall planning, and environmental protection planning. Enterprise construction should have standardized design requirements, and adopt Environmental protection technology and production equipment.

4.7 In nature reserves, scenic spots, and drinking water as determined by national laws, regulations, rules and plans or prescribed by people's governments at the county level and above In water source protection areas, basic farmland protection areas, and other areas that need special protection, no new resource comprehensive utilization enterprises should be built;

Enterprises with comprehensive utilization of resources that are put into production and operation in the region should gradually withdraw through relocation and production conversion in accordance with the requirements of the regional planning.

4.8 Comprehensive utilization of resources The land for new construction, renovation and expansion projects of enterprises should be based on the scale of the short-term project, taking into account long-term planning, and planning for future development. Leave room for modification and expansion.

5 Production scale and capacity, process and equipment requirements

5.1 Enterprises for comprehensive utilization of resources should adopt advanced and applicable technologies and processes that are compatible with comprehensive utilization of resources. The main energy-using equipment should reach To the level 1 requirements of the relevant national energy efficiency standards.

5.2 The design of new construction, renovation and expansion projects for comprehensive utilization of resources should be based on the planned life, scale and construction goals, so that the technology should be advanced and economical. Reasonable, safe and applicable, stable operation.

5.3 The eliminated or prohibited technologies, techniques, and equipment issued by the state or relevant departments should not be used.

5.4 The enterprise should have a plant area that matches the production capacity. The storage site should meet the requirements of GB 18597 and GB 18599 Requirement, open storage should have rainproof facilities.

6 Resource recycling rate and energy consumption

6.1 Enterprises should make full use of the collected waste products and solid waste, improve resource recovery and utilization, and should not dump, incinerate and fill.

Buried. The proportion of waste products or solid waste used in the production of comprehensive resource utilization products shall meet the requirements of relevant current policies and standards.

6.2 The consumption of resources and energy shall meet the requirements of relevant national standards.

7 Environmental protection requirements

7.1 New construction, renovation and expansion projects shall strictly implement the environmental impact assessment system, and support the construction of environmental protection facilities.

7.2 Cleaner production technologies and processes should be vigorously promoted, and process equipment with low consumption, high efficiency, pollution-free or less pollution should be used instead of high-consumption, high-efficiency process equipment. Process equipment with low rate and heavy pollution.

7.3 The open storage site should be laid with impervious ground, and have drainage and pollutant interception facilities to prevent malodor, soil and groundwater pollution, etc. Environmental pollution occurs.

7.4 For the collected waste products and solid waste, if the company does not have the conditions to use it, it should entrust other companies with processing capabilities to deal with it. Should be discarded, dumped, incinerated and landfilled without authorization.

7.5 The solid waste used is classified as hazardous waste listed in the "National Hazardous Waste List" or in accordance with the hazardous waste identification standards stipulated by the state.

If the standard and identification method is recognized as hazardous waste, the "Hazardous Waste Management Permit" issued by the competent department of ecological environment shall be obtained, and the license shall be approved.

The scope of the camp includes the utilization of the hazardous waste.

7.6 Enterprise wastewater discharge should comply with national and local water pollutant discharge standards and total volume control requirements, and adopt high-efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally friendly sludge treatment Or hand over to a qualified waste treatment organization to realize the harmless treatment of sludge.

7.7 The enterprise's exhaust gas emission should meet the total control requirements of the relevant national and local air pollutant emission standards.

7.8 The noise at the factory boundary of the enterprise shall meet the requirements of GB 12348, and the specific standards shall be implemented according to the regional categories designated by the local people's government.

7.9 The enterprise shall obtain a pollution discharge permit in accordance with the law and discharge pollutants in accordance with the requirements of the permit.

8 Quality and Management

8.1 Encourage enterprises to establish fire safety inspection systems, facilities and equipment overhaul and maintenance systems, and solid waste environmental protection management systems.

8.2 Encourage and support enterprises to adopt information technology, improve management, reduce production costs, and ensure product quality. Encourage companies to establish The corresponding material and product traceability system.

8.3 Enterprises should establish a sound product quality assurance system, develop high-efficiency, high-quality, high-value, differentiated, low-cost, low-consumption, and low-pollution Comprehensive utilization of resources. Encourage enterprises to establish, implement, maintain and continuously improve quality in accordance with GB/T 19001 and GB/T 24001, respectively. Systems such as volume management and environmental management.

8.4 The enterprise shall conduct energy and water measurement management, and the equipment of energy measurement instruments shall meet the requirements of GB 17167. Encourage companies to set up special machines The organization or personnel conducts statistics and supervision on energy, water intake, and pollution discharge, supervises the flow of substances, and establishes a management evaluation system and data statistics system.

8.5 The enterprise shall establish a file management system in accordance with the requirements of GB/T 23685, and control the waste products or solid waste and resources that enter and exit the enterprise.

Comprehensive use of product name, quantity, time, source or destination for registration records, the file must be kept for more than 3 years.

9 Safety in production

9.1 Enterprises should strictly abide by the relevant national laws and regulations such as work safety, occupational disease prevention and control, and have corresponding work safety and labor insurance.

We will protect and prevent occupational hazards, establish and improve the safety production responsibility system, carry out safety production standardization, and meet the standards within a specified time limit.

9.2 The operating environment should meet the requirements of GBZ 1, GBZ 2.1 and GBZ 2.2.

9.3 The company's safety facilities and occupational hazard prevention facilities should be designed, constructed, and put into production and use at the same time as the main project;

Before designing, putting into production and using industrial safety facilities, they should be reviewed and accepted in accordance with the law.

9.4 The enterprise shall have a sound safety production and occupational health management system, and shall have an employee safety production, occupational health training system and safety health management system. Production and occupational health inspection system.

9.5 The enterprise should have safety protection and prevention measures, and be equipped with safety protection equipment and equipment that meet national standards to avoid damage during the production process.

Into mechanical damage. Occupational disease protection facilities should be provided in work areas that may generate dust and smoke.

9.6 Enterprises should abide by the relevant regulations on the safe use of hazardous chemicals, implement occupational disease prevention and control measures in accordance with the law, and respond to major hazards.

Register and build files, conduct regular inspections, evaluations, and monitoring, and formulate emergency plans, provide labor protection equipment for employees, and supervise and educate Properly wear and use.

9.7 Enterprise production workshops, workplaces, auxiliary or auxiliary buildings, and flammable and explosive dangerous places should be equipped with fire-fighting facilities, fire-prevention zones, and Partitions, fire separation distances, safe evacuation and fire passages, and fire separation distances shall comply with the relevant regulations of GB 50016.

10 Reviews

To carry out the evaluation of the comprehensive utilization of resources, the evaluation report shall be prepared according to the content listed in this standard. And should be recycled or disposed of according to the company Complete the quantitative evaluation index table for the comprehensive utilization of resources for waste categories and the links involving comprehensive utilization of resources by enterprises. See examples of evaluation indicators Appendix A.