GB/T 39364-2020Leather - Chemical, physical, mechanical and fastness tests - Sampling location (English PDF)
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 19, 2020
Implementation date
June 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 39364-2020 (Leather - Chemical, physical, mechanical and fastness tests - Sampling location) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 39364-2020 — This Standard specifies the location where laboratory samples are cut from a single (sheet) of leather, and the method for marking the cut laboratory samples.
This Standard applies to the sampling of leather which is processed from various mammalian animal skins. This Standard does not apply to the sampling of leather which is processed from bird, fish and reptile skins.
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Document preview — GB/T 39364-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...4
- 2 Normative references...4
- 3 Terms and definitions...4
- 4 Location of laboratory samples...4
- 5 Storage of laboratory samples...10
- 6 Marking of laboratory samples...10
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt ISO 2418:2017,
"Leather - Chemical, physical and mechanical and fastness tests - Sampling
location".
Compared with ISO 2418:2017, this Standard makes the following technical
modifications to adapt to the actual situation of China:
-- Add reference to QB/T 2262;
-- Modify the cutting location in "Sampling of parts with tension";
-- Add the requirement for "leather type" in the label.
This Standard was proposed by China National Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee
252 on Leather of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 252).
The drafting organizations of this Standard: Dongguan Zhongbiao Technology
Co., Ltd., Quanzhou College of Technology, Shenzhen Ansaima Safety
Protection Technology Co., Ltd., China Leather & Footwear Research Institute
Co., Ltd., Jiaxing Fur and Footwear Industry Research Institute, China Light
Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd.
The drafters of this Standard: Zhang Wenjun, Lai Xiaoyi, Zhang Jiankang, Li
Xuejun, Zhang Wenlong, Zheng Jiantang, Ren Zhibo.
Leather - Chemical, physical, mechanical and fastness
tests - Sampling location
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the location where laboratory samples are cut from a
single (sheet) of leather, and the method for marking the cut laboratory samples.
This Standard applies to the sampling of leather which is processed from
various mammalian animal skins.
This Standard does not apply to the sampling of leather which is processed
from bird, fish and reptile skins.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For
undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this
document.
QB/T 2262, Terms of Leather Industry
3 Terms and definitions
Terms and definitions determined by QB/T 2262 are applicable to this document.
4 Location of laboratory samples
4.1 General
4.1.1 Division of leather parts
The whole leather is divided into buttocks-back, shoulder, and flank, as shown
in Figure 1.
4.1.3.2 The test sample for the arbitration inspection is taken from the
appropriate part of the whole leather (see 4.2).
4.1.4 Sampling for chemical test
4.1.4.1 The samples for chemical test are cut from the area with shadow strips
in Figure 2 ~ Figure 5.
4.1.4.2 If the smallest sample piece which is required for the chemical test
cannot be obtained, take samples from the corresponding part on the other side
of the sample's back line. If enough samples cannot be obtained, take samples
from adjacent parts of the sampling location.
4.1.4.3 Except for the arbitration analysis, clean samples that are not
contaminated in the physical test can be used for the chemical test.
4.1.4.4 The test sample for the arbitration inspection shall be taken from the
appropriate part in the area with shadow strips of the whole leather (see 4.2).
4.1.5 Sampling of parts with tension
If the whole leather is cut into half leather, tension will be generated at the edge
of the leather during the drying process of the toggling or other appropriate
drying methods. In this case, the sample cutting location will increase from 50
mm to 100 mm from the edge.
4.2 Whole leather
Cut out the square block GJKH without shadow strips and/or the square block
HLMN with shadow strips according to Figure 2. For leather of a small size, the
distances EF and JK which are required for a single sample can be
appropriately shortened. When sampling from leathers of a small size, if the
sampling method is changed, the minimum deviation from this procedure shall
be maintained.
Note: The samples can be cut on the left or right side of the whole leather.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
QB/T 2262
Cited by
- GB/T 36929.1-2026Leather and fur - Determination of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances - Part 1: Determination of non-volatile compounds by liquid chromatography
- GB/T 44165.12-2026Determination of key chemicals in consumer products - Part 12: Thiourea and its derivatives
- GB/T 47488-2026Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of shrinkage temperature
- GB/T 47791-2026Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of resistance to grain cracking and grain crack index
- GB/T 47793-2026Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of water absorption: capillary action
- GB/T 47794-2026Leather and fur - Chemical tests - Determination of the content of bisphenols
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