GB/T 39240-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. General principles (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 19, 2020
Implementation date
June 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 39240-2020 (Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. General principles) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 39240-2020 — This standard specifies the general requirements for ultrasonic testing of industrial products capable of transmitting ultrasound. This standard applies to ultrasonic testing under the minimum requirements. The application of ultrasonic testing is related to the type of the inspected part. For specific requirements, see the corresponding Product standards, specifications, contract documents and inspection process regulations. This standard does not apply to the determination of detection areas, scanning methods and acceptance criteria.
Document preview — GB/T 39240-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 19.100
- Classification
- J 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions1
- 4 Personnel qualification and certification1
- 5 Information needed before testing2
- 6 Principles of Ultrasonic Testing2
- 7 Device3
- 8 Setting4
- 9 Test preparation5
- 10 Detection6
- 11 Lack of features6
- 12 Process regulations7
- 13 Test report7
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the redrafting method to amend and adopt ISO 16810.2012 "General Principles of Nondestructive Testing Ultrasonic Testing."
The technical differences between this standard and ISO 16810.2012 and the reasons are as follows.
--- Regarding normative reference documents, this standard has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments.
The situation is collectively reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows.
* Replace ISO 9712 with GB/T 9445 which is equivalent to the international standard (see Chapter 4);
* Replace ISO 2400 (see 7.4) with GB/T 19799.1 which is equivalent to the international standard;
* Replace ISO 7963 (see 7.4) with GB/T 19799.2 which is equivalent to the international standard;
* Replace ISO 16811 (see 6.4, 7.3, 7.5, 8.3, 9.1, 9.3, 11.1) with GB/T 39242 modified to adopt international standards;
* Replace ISO 16823 (see 6.3) with GB/T 39241 modified to adopt international standards;
* Added GB/T 12604.1 and GB/T 20737 (see Chapter 3).
---Added terms and definitions (see Chapter 3).
This standard was proposed and managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee for Nondestructive Testing (SAC/TC56).
Drafting organizations of this standard. Shanghai Materials Research Institute, Wuhan Zhongke Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., China Railway Guangzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd.
Company, State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Research Institute, Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd., Shandong Ruixiang Mould Co., Ltd.,
China Guangdong Nuclear Engineering Co., Ltd., Shanghai Aerospace Precision Machinery Institute, Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., Ltd.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the general requirements for ultrasonic testing of industrial products capable of transmitting ultrasound.
This standard applies to ultrasonic testing under the minimum requirements. The application of ultrasonic testing is related to the type of the inspected part. For specific requirements, see the corresponding
Product standards, specifications, contract documents and inspection process regulations.
This standard does not apply to the determination of detection areas, scanning methods and acceptance criteria.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 9445 Non-destructive testing personnel qualification and certification (GB/T 9445-2015, ISO 9712.2012, IDT)
GB/T 12604.1 Non-destructive testing term Ultrasonic testing (GB/T 12604.1-2005, ISO 5577.2000, IDT)
GB/T 19799.1 Non-destructive testing Ultrasonic testing No. 1 calibration test block (GB/T 19799.1-2015, ISO 2400.2012, IDT)
GB/T 19799.2 Non-destructive testing Ultrasonic testing No. 2 calibration test block (GB/T 19799.2-2012, ISO 7963..2006, IDT)
GB/T 20737 Non-destructive testing general terms and definitions (GB/T 20737-2006, ISO /T S18173.2005, IDT)
GB/T 39241 Non-destructive testing Ultrasonic testing penetration technology (GB/T 39241-2020, ISO 16823.2012, MOD)
GB/T 39242 Non-destructive testing ultrasonic testing sensitivity and range setting (GB/T 39242-2020, ISO 16811.2012, MOD)
EN12668-1 Non-destructive testing. Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment. Part 1.Instruments
EN12668-2 Non-destructive testing. Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment. Part 2.Probes
EN12668-3 Non-destructive testing. Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment. Part 3.Combined equipment
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 12604.1 and GB/T 20737 apply to this document.
4 Personnel qualification and certification
Personnel who perform ultrasonic testing according to this standard shall be qualified and certified according to GB/T 9445 or after the consent of all parties, and obtain ultrasonic testing
Test the qualification certificates of relevant industrial categories, and conduct job training and authorization by the employer or its agent.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 12604.1Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Ultrasonic testing
- GB/T 12604.1-2005Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Ultrasonic testing
- GB/T 39241Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. Transmission technique
- GB/T 39241-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. Transmission technique
GB/T 9445 · GB/T 9445-2015 · ISO 9712.2012 · ISO 5577.2000 · GB/T 19799.1 · GB/T 19799.1-2015 · ISO 2400.2012 · GB/T 19799.2 · GB/T 19799.2-2012 · ISO 7963 · GB/T 20737 · GB/T 20737-2006 · ISO 16823.2012 · GB/T 39242 · GB/T 39242-2020 · ISO 16811.2012
Cited by
- GB/T 43921-2024Non-destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing - Full matrix capture/total focusing technique (FMC/TFM)
- GB/T 39238-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. Examination for discontinuities perpendicular to the surface
- GB/T 39239-2020Non-destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing - Characterization and sizing of discontinuities
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Related Standards
GB/T 12604.1-2020 — Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Ultrasonic testing
GB/T 12604.10-2023 — Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 10: Magnetic memory testing
GB/T 12604.11-2015 — Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Terms for X-ray digital radioscopic testing
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