GB/T 39242-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. Sensitivity and range setting (English PDF)
无损检测 超声检测 灵敏度和范围设定
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 19, 2020
Implementation date
June 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 39242-2020 is the English-translated version of 无损检测 超声检测 灵敏度和范围设定.
GB/T 39242-2020 — This standard specifies the baseline range and sensitivity (such as gain adjustment) when using A-scan ultrasonic detectors for manual testing.
The general rule is to ensure that the reflector position and echo height can be measured repeatedly. This standard applies to single crystal or double crystal single probe contact technology, not applicable to liquid immersion technology and multi-probe technology.
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Document preview — GB/T 39242-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 19.100
- Classification
- J 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 General
- 4 Measurement of probe incident point and refraction angle
- 5 Time baseline setting
- 6 Sensitivity setting and echo height evaluation
- Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Symbols and Definitions
- Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Reference test block and reference reflector
- Appendix C (Normative Appendix) Measurement of sound path and primary reflection angle of coaxial bending test piece (coaxial or concentric curved surface test piece)
- Appendix D (informative appendix) General DGS curve diagram
- Appendix E (informative appendix) Determination of contact transmission correction factor
- References
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt ISO 16811:2012 "Non-destructive testing ultrasonic testing sensitivity and range setting".
Compared with ISO 16811:2012, the main technical differences and their reasons are as follows.
--- Regarding normative reference documents, this standard has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments.
The situation is collectively reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows.
- Replace ISO 2400 with GB/T 19799.1 which is equivalent to the international standard (see 4.2.1, 5.2, 5.4.1, 5.4.2, 6.4.2);
- Replace ISO 7963 with GB/T 19799.2 which is equivalent to the international standard (see 4.2.1, 5.2, 5.4.1, 6.4.2);
---According to the current domestic technology, the technical content of 3.4.5 "Reshaping of the probe in use" is added;
---According to ISO 16811:2012 cited EN583-2:2001 Appendix B, supplemented Table B.1 "Requirements for horizontal holes" for DDSR requirements, modified Table B.2;
---Based on theoretical derivation and verification, the formula (C.2), formula (C.3), formula (C.5) and formula (C.6) have been modified.
This standard also made the following editorial changes.
---Adaptively adjusted the chapter number;
--- According to the standard content, the title of 3.4.4 is revised.
This standard was proposed and managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee for Nondestructive Testing (SAC/TC56).
Drafting organizations of this standard. Shanghai Institute of Materials, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Shandong Ruixiang Mould Co., Ltd.
Company, Shanghai Aerospace Precision Machinery Institute, Shanghai Jinyi Testing Technology Co., Ltd., China General Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Yantai CIMC Raffles Offshore Cheng Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co., Ltd., Changzhou Ultrasonic Electronics Co., Ltd.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the baseline range and sensitivity (such as gain adjustment) when using A-scan ultrasonic detectors for manual testing.
The general rule is to ensure that the reflector position and echo height can be measured repeatedly.
This standard applies to single crystal or double crystal single probe contact technology, not applicable to liquid immersion technology and multi-probe technology.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 19799.1 Non-destructive testing Ultrasonic testing No. 1 calibration test block GB/T 19799.2 Non-destructive testing Ultrasonic testing No. 2 calibration test block EN12668-3 Non-destructive testing. Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment. Part 3: Combined system
3 General
3.1 Symbols and definitions
Symbols and definitions, see Appendix A.
3.2 The test piece, reference test block and reference reflector the geometric characteristics requirements of common test pieces, reference test blocks and reference reflectors are shown in Appendix B.
3.3 Classification of inspected parts
The time base range and sensitivity settings depend on the geometric characteristics of the inspected part. Table 1 defines 5 categories of inspected parts.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 34 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Cited by
- GB/T 6402-2024Methods for the ultrasonic testing of steel forgings
- GB/T 39238-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. Examination for discontinuities perpendicular to the surface
- GB/T 39239-2020Non-destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing - Characterization and sizing of discontinuities
- GB/T 39240-2020Non-destructive testing. Ultrasonic testing. General principles
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Related Standards
GB/T 19799.1-2015 — Non-destructive testing -- Ultrasonic testing -- Specification for calibration block No.1
GB/T 19799.2-2024 — Non-destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing block - Part 2: Calibration block No.2
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