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GB/T 37232-2018Specification for forensic examination of printed document (English PDF)

印刷文件鉴定技术规范

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2018

Implementation date

April 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 37232-2018 is the English-translated version of 印刷文件鉴定技术规范.

GB/T 37232-2018 is the Chinese national technical specification for the forensic examination of printed documents. It defines the terms used, from traditional plate printing documents to documents produced by office equipment such as typewriters, dot matrix, inkjet and laser printers, copiers and fax machines.

It describes the basic characteristics of common printed documents and the usual methods for examining printed features, then sets out how to identify the type of a printed document and whether two documents come from the same machine or the same printing plate.

It closes with the types of conclusion and the basis for each. Forensic document examiners use it together with GB/T 37234 and the related document examination standards. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 1 April 2019.

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Document preview — GB/T 37232-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.310
Classification
A 92

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Basic characteristics of common printed documents
  • 5 Conventional methods for identifying printed features
  • 6 Type identification of printed documents
  • 7 The same machine (same version) of the printed document identification
  • 8 Types of judgments and judgment basis
  • Reference

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions of printed document identification, the basic characteristics of common printed documents, and the conventional methods for identifying printed features. The type of printed documents, the same machine (same version) of the printed documents, the types of judgments and the basis for judgment.

This standard is applicable to the identification of common types of printed documents and the identification of the same machine (same version) in the identification of documents in the field of judicial appraisal/forensic science.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB 9851 printing technical terminology

GB/T 37234-2018 General Specification for Document Identification

GB/T 37235-2018 document material identification technical specification

GB/T 37236-2018 Special document identification technical specification

GB/T 37238-2018 tampering (deface) document identification technical specification

3 Terms and definitions

GB 9851, GB/T 37234-2018, GB/T 37238-2018, GB/T 37236-2018, GB/T 37235-2018 And the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Printed document

Use traditional plate-making printing techniques such as letterpress printing, gravure printing, lithography, stencil printing, and special plate-making printing technology, or use The general name for various types of mechanism files formed by office machines such as printers, printers, copiers, and fax machines.

3.2 Traditional plate-printing document

The formed printed documents are produced by conventional printing methods such as letterpress printing, gravure printing, lithography, and stencil printing.

3.3 Office equipment mechanism document

Printed documents, copy files, fax documents, etc., produced by office equipment such as typewriters, printers, copiers, and fax machines. Printed documents.

3.3.1 Character print file

The formed printed document is produced by character printing using a character typewriter.

3.3.2 Dot matrix print file

Using a dot matrix printer, an inkjet printer, a laser printer, a light emitting diode printer, a thermal printer, a sublimation printer, etc.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 22 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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