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GB/T 36152-2018Safety assessment code of practice of rack and pinion hoists for persons and materials (English PDF)

齿轮齿条式人货两用施工升降机安全评估规程

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 14, 2018

Implementation date

December 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 36152-2018 is the English-translated version of 齿轮齿条式人货两用施工升降机安全评估规程.

GB/T 36152-2018 sets out how to carry out a safety assessment of rack and pinion construction hoists for persons and materials as defined in GB/T 26557-2011.

The assessment examines wear, corrosion, cracks and deformation of the structure and parts and tests the whole machine, to decide whether the hoist can be used normally, only with mild or severe degraded use, or not at all.

The method combines a review of the technical documents and safety files, a disassembly inspection of the metal structure, main components and safety devices, an operation test and an overall evaluation, with non-destructive weld testing by penetrant, magnetic particle and ultrasonic methods.

It applies to hoists for building construction, and hoists used for other purposes can refer to it. It was issued on 14 May 2018 and has applied since 1 December 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 36152-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS: 91.140.90
Classification: J 80

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Evaluation method

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the gear-and-pinion-type dual-purpose construction lifts (hereinafter referred to as lifts) defined in GB/T 26557-2011. Full evaluation method.

This standard is applicable to elevators for construction construction. Lifts for other purposes can be referred to.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 18851.1 Non-destructive testing - Penetration testing - Part 1. General

GB/T 26557-2011 Cage with vertical guide for people and goods construction elevator

GB/T 26951 weld non-destructive testing magnetic particle testing

GB/T 26952 weld non-destructive testing weld magnetic particle inspection acceptance level

GB/T 26953 weld non-destructive testing weld penetration inspection acceptance level

GB/T 34023 Construction elevator safety use procedures

JB/T 10559 hoisting machinery non-destructive testing steel weld ultrasonic testing

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 26557-2011 apply to this document.

3.1 Safety assessment

Inspection and measurement of equipment structure and parts wear, corrosion, cracks, deformation, etc., on the operating conditions and carrying capacity of the whole machine Conduct an experiment to determine whether it can be used normally, degraded or not available (hereinafter referred to as evaluation).

3.2 Degraded use

Due to the structural, component or safety performance, the original design requirements cannot be met. According to the provisions of this standard, the technical use of the equipment to be evaluated is reduced. The number or limit of the use of features. Degraded use is divided into two types. mild degraded use and severely degraded.

4 Evaluation method

4.1 General

The main contents of the lift evaluation include data inspection, disintegration inspection, operation test and machine evaluation, as follows.

a) Data inspection includes equipment technical documents and safety technical files. Incomplete identification, no maintenance records, no retrospective manufacturing, change Lifts that make and repair information should not be evaluated;

b) Disintegration inspections shall include inspection of metal structures, major components and safety devices. The focus of the disintegration inspection is on the metal structure. On the basis of comprehensive visual inspection, the parts are subjected to random inspection, such as corrosion, wear, cracks and deformation. Main components, […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

Similar standards

GB/T 24480-2026|GB/T 47932-2026|GB/T 18775-2025|GB/T 21739-2025|GB/T 30692-2025|GB/T 39679-2025

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