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GB/T 33871-2017Test method of total volatile organic compounds(TVOC), benzene and styrene in toner—Thermal desorption-chromatography (English PDF)

墨粉中总挥发性有机化合物(TVOC)、苯和苯乙烯的测定 热脱附-气相色谱法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 12, 2017

Implementation date

February 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 33871-2017 is the English-translated version of 墨粉中总挥发性有机化合物(TVOC)、苯和苯乙烯的测定 热脱附-气相色谱法.

GB/T 33871-2017 is the Chinese national test method for total volatile organic compounds (TVOC), benzene and styrene in toner, by thermal desorption with gas chromatography.

A desorption tube filled with the toner sample is heated in a thermal desorber, the volatile compounds are carried by inert gas into a cryogenic trap, the trap is heated quickly, and the gasified organic matter passes into the chromatograph, where the content is calculated against a standard.

The standard lists the reagents and materials, among them methanol, n-hexane and n-hexadecane of chromatographic purity and a 1 000 mg/L standard solution of benzene, styrene, toluene and other target compounds, and the equipment, including a flame ionization or mass detector, a two-stage thermal desorber and a balance reading to 0.00001 g. It was issued on 12 July 2017 and has applied since 1 February 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 33871-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
37.100.20
Classification
G 81

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Principle
  • 3 Reagents and materials
  • 4 Equipment

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the method of determination of TVOC, benzene and styrene content in the toner by thermal desorption - gas chromatography.

This method is suitable for the determination of TVOC, benzene and styrene in toner.

2 Principle

The thermal desorption tube filled with the toner sample is directly heated on a thermal desorber, and the volatile organic compounds in the sample enter with an inert carrier gas Cryogenic trap, the trap quickly heated to high temperatures, gasification of organic matter with the carrier gas into the gas chromatographic detection analysis, with a standard method of quantification Calculate.

3 Reagents and materials

3.1 Methanol, n-hexane and n-hexadecane, with chromatographic purity and above.

3.2 standard solution. C = 1000mg/L, you can buy a certified standard solution can also be prepared with standard substances. Target compounds. Benzene, Benzene Ethylene, toluene, n-butanol, m-xylene, o-xylene, p-xylene, ethylbenzene, n-undecane, benzaldehyde, n-propylbenzene, cumene, Acid esters (such as methyl acrylate, ethyl ester, butyl ester, etc.). Note: Depending on the type of volatiles contained in the sample, the type of volatiles may be appropriately increased or decreased.

3.3 Desorption tube. Stainless steel or glass material desorption tube, and with the desorption tube supporting PTFE tube, to silanized glass wool.

3.4 Adsorbent. TenaxTA or other equivalent adsorbent.

3.5 Pipette or pipette. 1mL, 5mL, 10mL; volumetric flask. 100mL.

3.6 Carrier gas. Helium or nitrogen, purity to meet the gas chromatography or GC-MS analysis requirements, to be purified before use.

3.7 Hydrogen purity to meet the requirements, to be purified before use.

3.8 Air. Should be non-corrosive impurities, to be purified before use.

4 Equipment

4.1 Gas chromatograph or GC-MS

4.1.1 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID) or mass analyzer (MS).

4.1.2 Capillary column

4.1.3 data processing system or equivalent system for the acquisition and processing of gas chromatographic signals.

4.2 Thermal desorption instrument

With secondary desorption function.

4.3 Balance

Accuracy of 0.00001g.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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