GB/T 33060-2016Treatment and disposal methods for the waste liquid from the treatment of waste batteries (English PDF)
废电池处理中废液的处理处置方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 13, 2016
Implementation date
May 1, 2017
Scope
GB/T 33060-2016 is the English-translated version of 废电池处理中废液的处理处置方法.
GB/T 33060-2016 is the Chinese standard "Treatment and disposal methods for the waste liquid from the treatment of waste batteries".
Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the terminology and definition of disposal and disposal of waste liquid in waste battery treatment, treatment and disposal of electrolyte, Disposal and disposal methods for waste liquids produced during the process, environmental protection and safety requirements.
This standard applies to waste batteries (only waste lithium-ion batteries and waste nickel-metal hydride batteries) recycling waste treatment and disposal. Its clauses include normative reference documents; terms and definitions; electrolyte treatment and disposal method.
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Document preview — GB/T 33060-2016
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.030.20
- Classification
- Z 05
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 normative reference documents
- 3 terms and definitions
- 4 Electrolyte treatment and disposal method
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terminology and definition of disposal and disposal of waste liquid in waste battery treatment, treatment and disposal of electrolyte,
Disposal and disposal methods for waste liquids produced during the process, environmental protection and safety requirements.
This standard applies to waste batteries (only waste lithium-ion batteries and waste nickel-metal hydride batteries) recycling waste treatment and disposal.
2 normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.
General rules for the identification of hazardous wastes
Comprehensive Emission Standard for Wastewater
GB 9078 Emission standard for air pollutants from industrial furnaces
GB 16297 Integrated Emission Standard for Air Pollutants
Standard for Hazardous Waste Storage Pollution Control
Standard for Pollution Control of Storage and Disposal Site for General Industrial Solid Waste
Standard for discharge of industrial pollutants from copper, nickel and
Technical specification for collection, storage and transportation of hazardous wastes
3 terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Waste battery
Lost the value of the discarded battery finished and semi-finished products. Including in the battery production, transportation, storage, use of the process of disagreement
Grid products, scrap products, expired products, and batteries in the production process of substandard batteries, scrap batteries.
3.2 Waste
Waste batteries generated during the recycling process of waste solution, including electrolytes, metal ions in the process of recycling waste generated.
4 Electrolyte treatment and disposal method
4.1 Source and composition
The method mainly deals with the electrolyte from the waste battery, the waste lithium ion battery electrolyte is mainly carbonate organic solvent (dimethyl carbonate
Ester, diethyl carbonate, methyl ethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, etc.) and electrolytes (lithium hexafluorophosphate, etc.), waste nickel-metal hydride batteries are mainly hydrogen
Sodium oxide, potassium hydroxide and other alkaline aqueous solution.
4.2 Method Summary
The electrolytic solution in the waste battery is burned and the generated exhaust gas contains hydrogen fluoride (HF), carbon dioxide (CO2), phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) and other acid gases, with alkali solution to absorb it.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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