GB/T 31067-2014Technical code for protection of bridge against lightning (English PDF)
桥梁防雷技术规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 22, 2014
Implementation date
June 1, 2015
Scope
GB/T 31067-2014 is the English-translated version of 桥梁防雷技术规范.
GB/T 31067-2014 is the technical code for the protection of bridges against lightning. Clause 1 states that the standard specifies the content of bridge lightning protection design and construction, of the quality inspection and acceptance of lightning protection engineering works, and of maintenance and management.
The same clause applies it to the lightning protection design, construction, inspection and lightning protection devices of new, reconstructed and expanded girder bridges, arch bridges, rigid frame bridges and suspension bridges and of other steel or reinforced concrete structure bridges, with one further bridge type the draft prints as the bare word bridge, and to their maintenance and management; it states expressly that it does not apply to wooden or masonry bridges, overpasses, pedestrian bridges, viaducts or high-speed railway bridges, and adds that already-built bridges found by risk assessment to carry a lightning disaster risk may refer to the standard.
The contents list runs 1 Scope, 2 Normative references, 3 Terms and definitions, 4 lightning protection design, which the draft labels mine design, with subclauses on general provisions, air terminals, deflectors, ground, lightning equipotential bonding and electrical and electronic systems, 5 lightning protection construction with the same six headings plus 5.7 on safety regulations at the bridge construction site, 6 quality inspection and acceptance of the lightning protection engineering works with subclauses on general provisions, quality inspection items, the acceptance procedure and the quality inspection and acceptance criteria, and 7 Maintenance and management.
Eleven appendices follow, of which the page marks Appendix A on the materials, structures and minimum sections of bridge air terminals and deflectors and Appendix C on the calculation of lightning sideswipe bridge height as normative, and the rest informative, covering among other things tower lightning device setting, overall installations, ground resistance testing, pier foundation grounding devices, cable-stayed or main cable installation, auxiliary artificial ground plates at piers, bonding at expansion devices, reinforced concrete box devices, and an inspection record table.
Clause 3 adopts the definitions of GB J124, GB 50057 and GB/T 21714.3 and adds its own, beginning with girder bridge, a bridge whose main upper load-bearing elements are beams or joists, after which the draft breaks off.
Clause 2 cites GB/T 18365, GB 18802.1, GB/T 18802.12, GB/T 18802.21, GB/T 18802.22, GB/T 21431, GB/T 21714.3, GB/T 21714.4, GB 50057, GB 50300, GB 50303, GB 50343, GB 50601, CJJ 2, CJJ 99, GB J124 and JGJ 46.
The page records the standard as administered by the National Lightning Protection Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC258) and drafted by the Chongqing City Lightning Protection Center.
It has applied since 1 June 2015; the page gives two different issue dates, so none is stated here.
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Document preview — GB/T 31067-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 93.040
- Classification
- P 28
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions Mine design 2
- 4.1 General provisions
- 4.2 air terminals
- 4.3 deflectors
- 4.4 Ground
- 4.6 Electrical and electronic systems
- 5 mine construction
- 5.1 General Provisions
- 5.2 air terminals
- 5.3 deflectors
- 5.4 grounding device
- 5.5 Lightning equipotential bonding
- 5.6 Electrical and electronic systems
- 5.7 bridge construction site mine safety regulations
- 6 mine engineering quality inspection and acceptance
- 6.1 General provisions
- 6.2 Quality Inspection Item
- 6.3 acceptance procedure
- 6.4 Quality Inspection and acceptance criteria
- 8 7 Maintenance and Management
- 7.1 Maintenance
- 7.2 Management
- Appendix A (normative) bridge and air terminals deflectors materials, structures and minimum section
- Appendix B (Informative Appendix) lightning device setting method Tower
- Appendix C (Normative Appendix) lightning sideswipe bridge height calculation method
- Annex D (informative) bridges the overall mine installations
- Annex E (informative) bridge ground resistance test and calculation method
- Annex F (informative) pier foundation grounding device
- Appendix G (Informative Appendix) lightning with 22 cable-stayed installation method or the main cable
- Appendix H (informative) Pier auxiliary artificial method of setting the ground plate Bonding method in Annex I (informative) bridge expansion devices
- Appendix J (informative) RC BOX lightning protection devices and other potential connection
- Annex K (informative) Lightning bridge construction inspection device records Table
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the bridge mine design, construction, mine engineering quality inspection and acceptance and maintenance and management of content.
This standard applies to new construction, renovation, expansion girder bridges, arch bridges, rigid frame bridge, bridge, suspension bridge and other steel or reinforced concrete structures Bridge maintenance and management of mine design, construction, inspection and lightning protection devices.
This standard does not apply to wooden, masonry bridges, overpasses, pedestrian bridges, viaducts and high-speed railway bridge mine.
The other by the presence of lightning disaster risk assessment have been built bridge can refer to these standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 18365 cable-stayed bridge hot extrusion of polyethylene of high strength wire cable technical conditions
GB 18802.1 low-voltage surge protection device (SPD) - Part 1: Surge protection for low-voltage distribution system performance requirements and test method
GB/T 18802.12 Low Voltage Distribution System Surge Protection Device (SPD) - Part 12: Guidelines for selection and use
GB/T 18802.21 voltage surge protective devices - Part 21: telecommunications and signaling networks surge protector (SPD) --- Performance To Sum Test Method
GB/T 18802.22 voltage surge protective devices Part 22: Surge protection telecommunications and signaling networks (SPD) and make selection With guidelines
GB/T 21431 building mine detection device specification
GB/T 21714.3 Lightning Protection Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life-threatening
GB/T 21714.4 Lightning - Part 4: Electrical and electronic systems in buildings
GB 50057 Lightning in design
GB 50300 Construction Quality Acceptance of uniform standards
GB 50303 Building Construction Quality Electrical Projects
GB 50343 building electronic information system lightning protection technical specifications
GB 50601 Lightning in construction and quality acceptance
CJJ 2 city bridge construction and quality acceptance
CJJ 99 city bridge maintenance specifications
GB J124 road engineering terminology standards
JGJ 46 construction site temporary electrical safety technical specifications
3 Terms and Definitions
GB J124, GB 50057, GB/T 21714.3 defined and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Girder bridge
In the beam or joist as an upper structure of the main load-bearing elements of the bridge.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 18365Hot-extruded PE protection paralleled high strength wire cable for cable-stayed bridge
- GB/T 18802.12Low-voltage surge protective device (SPD) - Part 12: Surge protective devices connected to low-voltage power systems - Selection and application principles
- GB/T 18802.21Low-voltage surge protective devices -- Part 21: Surge protective devices connected to telecommunications and signaling networks -- Performance requirements and testing methods
- GB/T 18802.22Low-voltage surge protective devices -- Part 22: Surge protective devices connected to telecommunications and signalling networks -- Selection and application principles
- GB/T 21431Technical specification for inspection of lightning protection systems of buildings
- GB/T 21714.3Protection against lightning - Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard
GB 18802.1 · GB 50303 · GB J124 · GBJ 124 · JGJ 46
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