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GB/T 29379-2021Code of practice for virus free seed potatoes storage and transportation (English PDF)

马铃薯脱毒种薯贮藏、运输技术规程

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 11, 2021

Implementation date

May 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 29379-2021 is the English-translated version of 马铃薯脱毒种薯贮藏、运输技术规程.

GB/T 29379-2021 is the Chinese code of practice for storing and transporting virus-free seed potatoes. It sets the technical requirements for the handling after harvest, the packaging, the labelling, the transport, the preparation of the store, the quantity stored and the way the tubers are stacked, and the management of the store.

It applies to the storage and transport of virus-free seed potatoes, where a mistake costs the crop of the next season. Seed potato producers, stores and inspection bodies use it.

It replaces GB/T 29379-2012, was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 1 May 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 29379-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.20
Classification
B 05
Replacing
GB/T 29379-2012

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Post-harvest treatment
  • 5 Packaging and marking

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Principles of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 29379-2012 "Technical Regulations for Storage and Transportation of Virus-Free Potato Seed Tubes", and is consistent with GB/T 29379-2012 In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) The definition of defective potatoes has been changed, deformities have been deleted, and collision injuries have been added (see 3.1, 2012 version 3.1);

b) The structure of post-harvest treatment has been changed, divided into two parts. "field treatment" and "pre-storage treatment" (see 4.1, 4.2, 2012 edition Chapter 4);

c) The textual expression of "respectively warehousing or transportation according to varieties, grades and specifications" (see 4.1.3, 4.4 and 5.1 of the 2012 edition) is changed, and the Added "direct transportation or storage" after field harvest (see 4.1.3);

d) Added the content of the forced ventilation library (see 4.2.2, 7.1, 8.3).

e) Added the content of the logo. "Variety Registration Number", "Name of Seed Producer and Operator", "Quarantine Certificate Number", etc. (see 5.2);

f) Deleted the relative humidity index requirements during transportation (see 6.4 in the 2012 edition);

g) Added "multiple varieties of different color packaging or effective isolation measures for the same vehicle transportation" (see 6.5);

h) Added the content of storage preparation "should be ventilated under dry conditions for 10 to 15 days" (see 7.4);

i) The description of disinfection and recording in the preparation of the storage warehouse has been changed, new agents have been added, and unused or harmful agents have been deleted (see 7.5, 7.4 in the 2012 edition);

j) The text description of storage period management has been changed (see 9.2.1, 9.2.3, 9.2.4, 9.2.1, 9.2.4 and 9.2.5 of the 2012 edition), revised Meet the indicator requirements (see 9.2.2, 9.2.4);

k) Deleted the textual description of the specific requirements for the ventilation of seed potato stacks (see 9.2.3 of the 2012 edition);

l) Changed the textual description of management before delivery and revised the index requirements (see 9.3.1, 9.3.1 of the 2012 edition).

1 Scope

This document specifies the post-harvest handling, packaging, labeling, transportation, storage preparation, storage volume and stacking, and storage of virus-free potato seed potatoes. Technical requirements such as Tibetan management.

This document is applicable to the storage and transportation of virus-free seed potatoes.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB 18133 Potato seed potatoes

GB 20464 General rules for the labeling of crop seeds

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Defectivetuber

Horsebells with defects such as secondary, skewered potatoes, cracks, insect damage, frostbite, grass wear, black core, hollow, sprouting, dehydration and wilting, mechanical damage, collision damage, etc. Potato tubers.

4 Post-harvest treatment

4.1 Field treatment

4.1.1 After seed potatoes are harvested, rain and freezing damage should be prevented.

4.1.2 Diseases, rotten and defective potatoes should be eliminated.

4.1.3 After the field harvest, according to the level of seed potato judged by GB 18133, it shall be directly transported or warehousing according to the variety and level.

4.2 Processing before warehousing

4.2.1 After the seed potatoes are harvested, the temperature should be lowered. The temperature of the seed potatoes should be lower than 18°C before they can be stored in the natural ventilated warehouse.

4.2.2 Seed potatoes can be stored directly in the forced ventilation warehouse after harvest.

5 Packaging and marking

5.1 Use packaging with good air permeability, and it is advisable to use sack, woven bag, mesh bag, rigid box, etc. The packaging should be intact and sterilized.

5.2 The packaging should be labeled and meet the requirements of GB 20464. Indicate the variety name, grade, place of origin, variety registration number, seed production Operator's name, harvest date, seed production and operation license number and quarantine certificate number, etc.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 21 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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Editions of GB/T 29379

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 29379-2021Code of practice for virus free seed potatoes storage and transportationcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 29379-2012Code of practice for virus free seed potatoes storage and transportationprevious editionSuperseded

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