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GB/T 2440-2017Urea (English PDF)

尿素

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 29, 2017

Implementation date

July 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 2440-2017 is the English-translated version of 尿素.

GB/T 2440-2017 is the Chinese national standard for urea.

It specifies the terms and definitions, the requirements, the test methods, the inspection rules and the marking, packaging, transport and storage of urea produced by the synthesis of ammonia and carbon dioxide, and applies to agricultural (fertilizer) urea and to industrial urea; sulphur-coated urea, urea for AUS32 and urea used as a raw material follow their own standards.

It defines the size guide number (SGN), the uniformity index (UI) and the trace additive. Total nitrogen, biuret, water, iron, alkalinity, water-insoluble matter and granularity are determined by the parts of GB/T 2441, and the agricultural product must carry the warning "biuret contained".

It replaces GB/T 2440-2001, was issued on 29 December 2017 and has applied since 1 July 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 2440-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.080
Classification
G 21
Replacing
GB/T 2440-2001

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative references4
  • 3 Terms and definitions5
  • 4 Requirements5
  • 5 Test methods6
  • 6 Inspection rules8
  • 7 Marking10
  • 8 Packaging, transportation and storage10
  • Appendix A (Informative) Calculation method of size guide number (SGN) and uniformity index (UI)12

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard replaces GB/T 2440-2001 "Urea". As compared with GB/T 2440-2001, the main technical changes are as follows.

- RE-CLASSIFY the grades;

- ADJUST the technical indicators such as total nitrogen, biuret, and so on;

- MODIFY the total nitrogen from the dry basis to the wet basis;

- ADD that for the agricultural (fertilizer) urea products, it shall be marked on the packaging container with a warning message "biuret contained".

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of urea.

This standard applies to agricultural (fertilizer) urea and industrial urea which are produced by the synthesis of ammonia and carbon dioxide. For the sulfur-coated urea, urea for AUS32, urea for raw materials with national standards or industry standards, it shall implement the corresponding standards.

Note: Urea formula. CO(NH2)2.

Relative molecular mass. 60.055 (according to the 2013 International Relative Atomic Mass Table).

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.

GB/T 2441.1 Determination of urea - Part 1: Total nitrogen content

GB/T 2441.2 Determination of urea - Part 2: Biuret content - Spectrophotometric method

GB/T 2441.3 Determination of urea - Part 3: Water content - Karl Fischer method

GB/T 2441.4 Determination of urea - Part 4: Iron content - 1,10- Phenanthroline spectrophotometric method

GB/T 2441.5 Determination of urea - Part 5: Alkalinity - Titrimetric method

GB/T 2441.6 Determination of urea - Part 6: Water insoluble matter content - Weight method

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Size guide number; SGN

Average particle size of the materials between the two sieves according to the mass fraction more than 50%, which reflects the size of the dominant particle size.

3.2 Uniformity index; UI

The uniformity index, which reflects the uniformity of the particle size.

3.3 Trace additive

An additive which has a mass fraction of not more than 1.0% in the urea product.

4 Requirements

4.1 Appearance. Granular or crystalline, without mechanical impurities.

4.2 Agricultural (fertilizer) urea shall meet the requirements of Table 1, meanwhile it shall also meet the indicated values.

5 Test methods

5.1 Appearance

It is determined by visual inspection.

5.2 Total nitrogen content

It is determined according to the provisions of GB/T 2441.1, calculated according to formula (1).

5.3 Biuret content

It is performed according to the provisions of GB/T 2441.2.

5.4 Moisture

It is performed according to the provisions of GB/T 2441.3.

5.8 Water insoluble content

It is performed according to the provisions of GB/T 2441.6.

5.9 Granularity

It is performed according to the provisions of GB/T 2441.7.

6 Inspection rules

6.1 Inspection categories and inspection items

Product inspection includes exit-factory inspection and type inspection. The exit-factory inspection items include total nitrogen, biuret and moisture. The type inspection includes all items to be measured in the following cases.

6.2 Group-batch

The products are inspected in batches, the production volume per shift or day is considered as a batch, the maximum batch size is 1500 t.

6.3 Sampling plan

6.3.1 Bagged products

When the number of bags is less than 512, follow the Table 3 to determine the minimum number of sampling bags. When the number of bags is more than 512, use the formula (2) to calculate the minimum number of sampling bags. If there is a decimal number, it is rounded off to an integer.

6.5 Determination of results

6.5.1 The qualification judgment of the product's quality indicators in this standard shall use the "comparative methods of rounding-off values" in GB/T 8170-2008.

6.5.3 When performing the exit-factory inspection, if one indicator of the inspection results does not meet the requirements of this standard, it shall retake the samples from double number of packaging bags for inspection. In the re-inspection results, even though there is one indicator failing to comply with this standard, this batch of products is judged to be disqualified.

7 Marking

7.1 For the agricultural (fertilizer) urea, it shall be marked on the packaging container with the name and address (residence) of manufacturer, name of product, net content, grade, range of particle size (or SGN and UI), this standard number, other contents to be marked as required by laws and regulations.

7.3 For the industrial urea, it shall be marked on the packaging container with the name and address (residence) of manufacturer, name of product, batch number or date of manufacture, net product content, grade, this standard number, other contents to be marked as required by laws and regulations.

8 Packaging, transportation and storage

8.1 Agricultural (fertilizer) urea products are packaged by the materials in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 8569, the packaging specifications are 50.0 kg, 40.0 kg, 25.0 kg, 10.0 kg.

8.2 When there are additives in the products within the specified net content range of each bag, they shall be mixed evenly with the original materials. It shall not place it in the package bag in the form of small packages.

8.3 According to the agreement between the supplier and the purchaser, the urea product can be in bulk or use the container bag (which shall meet the requirements of GB/T 10454) as a packaging container.

8.4 The transportation and handling tools of the product shall be clean, flat and free of sharp objects, to avoid piercing and scratching the package.

8.5 The product shall be stored in a warehouse that is flat, cool, ventilated and […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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Editions of GB/T 2440

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 2440-2017Ureacurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 2440-2001Ureaprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 2440-2017. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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