GB/T 23979.1-2009Fluorescent whitening agents - Determination of relative whiteness and shade - Dyeing method for cotton fabric (English PDF)
荧光增白剂 增白强度和色光的测定 棉织物染色法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 2, 2009
Implementation date
February 1, 2010
Scope
GB/T 23979.1-2009 is the English-translated version of 荧光增白剂 增白强度和色光的测定 棉织物染色法.
GB/T 23979.1-2009 is the Chinese standard "Fluorescent whitening agents - Determination of relative whiteness and shade - Dyeing method for cotton fabric". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the determination method fluorescent whitening whitening whitening cotton fabric strength and shade.
This standard applies to the determination of cotton fabric whitening fluorescent whitening agent intensity and shade. Its clauses include equipment and materials; determination.
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Document preview — GB/T 23979.1-2009
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.100.01
- Classification
- G 55
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 equipment and materials
- 4 Determination
1 Scope
This standard specifies the determination method fluorescent whitening whitening whitening cotton fabric strength and shade.
This standard applies to the determination of cotton fabric whitening fluorescent whitening agent intensity and shade.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent
Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research
Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
General conditions GB/T 2374-2007 Determination of dyes provisions
GB/T 6682-2008 analytical laboratory use specifications and test methods (ISO 3696. 1987, MOD)
GB/T 9338 relative fluorescent whitening whiteness measuring instrument method (GB/T 9338-2008, ISO 105-J02.1997,
MOD)
HG/T 2609-1994 standard test dye bleached cotton
3 equipment and materials
Equipment and materials shall comply with GB/T 2374-2007 relating to equipment and materials; experimental water should comply with GB/T 6682-
2008 three water requirements.
a) white Instrument. should meet GB/T 9338 requirements;
b) analytical balance. a sense of the amount of 0.0001g;
c) cotton. meet HG/T 2609-1994 requirements.
4 Determination
4.1 General provisions
Depending on the nature of the product, the amount of depth dyeing, dyeing temperature, dyeing time and sulfates of specific provisions in the product standard, usually at
The range of options.
Dyeing Depth. 0.02% (owf) ~ 0.2% (owf);
Dyeing cotton. 5g;
Dyeing bath ratio. 1.40;
Dyeing temperature. 50 °C ~ 90 °C;
Staining time. 30min;
Anhydrous sodium sulfate. 10% (owf) ~ 50% (owf).
4.2 fabric pretreatment
Will be referred to a good cotton cloth into distilled water, boiled for 30min, then rinsed with distilled water and gently out excess water and set aside.
4.3 dye bath formulation
When the dye bath formulation should be appropriate to the dark room, away from sunlight test sample.
To stain the depth of 0.05% (owf), anhydrous sodium sulfate in an amount of 20% (owf), for example, by the following preparation of dye bath.
GB/T 24167-2022 | GB/T 24166-2021 | GB/T 24164-2020 | GB/T 23973-2018 | GB/T 23974-2009 | GB/T 23979.2-2009 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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