GB/T 22385-2025Specification for acceptance of dam safety monitoring system (English PDF)
大坝安全监测系统验收规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
April 25, 2025
Implementation date
November 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 22385-2025 is the English-translated version of 大坝安全监测系统验收规范.
GB/T 22385-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering signing off the instruments that watch a dam — the civil works and the burial of each instrument, then the observations themselves, for environmental quantities, deformation, seepage, stress, strain and temperature, hydraulics and strong motion, the automation system and its trial run, the data compilation and analysis, the information management system, and the graded list of quality defects that decides whether a sub-project passes. An instrument buried in the body of a dam cannot be got back, which makes the acceptance of the installation matter as much as the readings. It replaces GB/T 22385-2008, under the China Electricity Council. In force from 1 November 2025. Issued on 25 April 2025, it has been in force since 1 November 2025, replacing GB/T 22385-2008.
Document preview — GB/T 22385-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 27.140
- Classification
- P 59
- Replacing
- GB/T 22385-2008
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceIII
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and Definitions1
- 4 General Requirements3
- 5 Environmental quantity monitoring acceptance5
- 5.1 General Provisions5
- 5.2 Civil construction and buried installation5
- 5.3 Observation7
- 6 Deformation monitoring acceptance7
- 6.1 General Provisions7
- 6.2 Civil construction and buried installation7
- 6.3 Observation11
- 7 Seepage monitoring acceptance14
- 7.1 General Provisions1414
- 7.2 Civil construction and buried installation14
- 7.3 Observation16
- 8 Stress, strain and temperature monitoring acceptance16
- 8.1 General Provisions16
- 8.2 Civil construction and buried installation16
- 8.3 Observation18
- 9 Hydraulics monitoring acceptance18
- 9.1 General Provisions18
- 9.2 Civil construction and buried installation19
- 10 Strong vibration monitoring acceptance19
- 10.1 General Provisions19
- 10.2 Civil engineering and buried installation19
- 11 Monitoring Automation System Acceptance20
- 11.1 General Provisions20
- 11.2 Installation and commissioning20
- 11.3 System Trial Operation22
- 12 Monitoring data compilation and analysis results acceptance22
- 12.1 General Provisions22
- 12.2 Compilation and reorganization of monitoring data23
- 12.3 Monitoring data analysis23
- 13 Monitoring Information Management System Acceptance24
- 13.1 General Provisions2424
- 13.2 System main functions and performance24
- 13.3 System Security and Applicability25
- Appendix A (Informative) Format of the acceptance certificate for sub-projects26
- A.1 Cover of the acceptance certificate for the sub-project26
- A.2 Contents of the acceptance certificate for the sub-project27
- Appendix B (Informative) Stage Acceptance Appraisal Form28
- B.1 Cover of the stage acceptance certificate28
- B.2 Stage Acceptance Certificate Cover Page29
- B.3 Contents of the stage acceptance certificate30
- Appendix C (Informative) Completion Acceptance Appraisal Form31
- C.1 Cover of the completion acceptance certificate31
- C.2 Title page of the completion acceptance certificate32
- C.3 Contents of the completion acceptance certificate33
- Appendix D (Informative) Documents and information based on acceptance34
- Appendix E (Informative) Documents and materials required for acceptance35
- Appendix F (Informative) Outline for the preparation of the main report for completion acceptance36
- F.1 Dam safety monitoring system construction and management work report36
- F.2 Dam Safety Monitoring System Design Report37 F.3 Dam safety monitoring system construction supervision work report37
- F.4 Dam safety monitoring system construction report38
- F.5 Dam safety monitoring data compilation and analysis report39
- Appendix G (Informative) Classification of quality defects of general projects41
- G.1 Classification of quality defects of general civil engineering and buried installation projects41
- G.2 Observation quality defects47
- G.3 Monitoring Automation System Defect Classification48
- G.4 Deficiencies in the compilation and analysis of monitoring data49 G.5 Classification of defects in monitoring information management system50
- Appendix H (Informative) Examples of Statistics of Quality Defects in General Civil Engineering and Buried Installation Projects51
- Appendix I (Informative) Summary Example of Safety Monitoring System Acceptance Quality Assessment52
- References54
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document replaces GB/T 22385-2008 “Acceptance Specification for Dam Safety Monitoring System”.
In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Added “observation”, “monitoring”, “safety monitoring”, “surveillance”, “online monitoring”, “monitoring indicators”, “monitoring equipment” and “monitoring facilities” The terms and definitions of “monitoring system”, “initial measurement value”, “initial value”, “baseline value”, “preliminary analysis of monitoring data” and “comprehensive analysis of monitoring data” are as follows.
Meaning (see 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20);
b) Added four chapters. "Environmental quantity monitoring acceptance", "Hydraulics monitoring acceptance", "Strong vibration monitoring acceptance", and "Monitoring information management system acceptance" Content (see Chapters 5, 9, 10, and 13);
c) Deleted the requirements for the composition of the working committees (groups) for the acceptance of sub-projects, stage acceptance, and final acceptance, as well as the requirements for the final acceptance meeting.
Relevant contents of general working procedures (see 5.2.3, 5.3.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.9 of the 2008 edition);
d) Added the acceptance of equipment related to surface deformation total station automated observation, global navigation satellite (GNSS) system, and electromagnetic settlement ring.
Related requirements (see 6.2.2.5, 6.2.2.6, 6.2.2.19);
e) Deleted the specific test frequency requirements for deformation, seepage, stress, strain and temperature monitoring items (see 6.3.2.1, 2008 edition). 7.3.2.1, 8.3.1.4);
f) Added relevant content on video surveillance system acceptance (see 11.2.1.3, 11.3.1, 11.3.2);
g) The contents of monitoring automation system power supply, communication, test station, trial operation and maintenance have been changed (see 11.2.2.3, 11.2.2.4, 11.2.2.6, 11.3.1, 9.2.2.3, 9.2.2.4, 9.2.2.7, 9.3.1 of the 2008 edition);
h) The chapter title of “Monitoring Data Compilation and Preliminary Analysis” was changed to “Monitoring Data Compilation and Analysis Results Acceptance”, adding Relevant contents of acceptance of preliminary analysis of measurement data and comprehensive analysis results of monitoring data (see 12.3.1 and 12.3.2);
i) Deleted the contents related to sub-projects and sub-sub-projects (see Appendix C of the 2008 edition);
j) The Appendix “Format of Completion Acceptance Appraisal” is changed from a normative appendix to an informative appendix (see Appendix C, Appendix G of the 2008 edition).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed and coordinated by the China Electricity Council.
This document was drafted by: National Energy Administration Dam Safety Supervision Center, China Three Gorges Construction (Group) Co., Ltd., Yangtze River Space Information Technology Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. (Wuhan), China Power Construction Group East China Surveying and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Zhejiang East China Surveying and Engineering Safety Technology Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Hangzhou National Hydropower Station Dam Safety and Emergency Engineering Technology Center Co., Ltd., Yellow River Survey, Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., China Gezhouba Group Survey and Design Co., Ltd., China Hydropower Eighth Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd., Nanjing NARI Water Resources and Hydropower Technology Co., Ltd. company.
The main drafters of this document are: Huang Wei, Ji Yun, Zhang Feng, Liu Qiang, Li Shuangping, Xie Guohua, Hu Dizhong, Ma Xiao, Zhao Bin, Liu Hao, Fu Chunjiang, Zhan Xiaoming, Ma Rui, Feng Xiaolei, Zhao Pengpeng, Yao Hongbing, Wen Shuai, Yu Sanda, Ren Dachun, Han Shidong, Zhao Huacheng, Zheng Xiaohong, Lin Zhi, Fan Zhendong, Xue Yang, Xie Changjiang.
The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
— First published in 2008 as GB/T 22385-2008;
— This is the first revision.
Acceptance specification for dam safety monitoring system
1 Scope
This document specifies the monitoring of environmental quantities, deformation, seepage, stress, strain, temperature, hydraulics, strong vibration, etc. of the dam safety monitoring system.
And the acceptance requirements for monitoring automation systems, monitoring data compilation and analysis results, and monitoring information management systems.
This document is applicable to the safety of Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 dams, high dams with a height of more than 70m, or medium and low dams with complex monitoring systems.
Monitoring system acceptance. Dam level is implemented according to GB 50201.
2 Normative references
GB/T 12897
GB/T 12898
GB/T 16818
GB/T 17942
GB/T 35221
GB/T 35226
GB/T 35228
GB/T 35237
GB 50201
GB/T 51416
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 51416 and the following apply to this document.
3.1 Acceptance
Based on the quality assessment of the construction and supervision units, relevant units shall organize inspections on the quality of the safety monitoring system.
3.2
The control monitoring parts or sections that reflect the safety of project operation.
3.3
Monitoring areas or sections other than important monitoring areas/sections.
3.4 dominantitem
Inspection items that play a decisive role in project quality.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 51 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 12897Specifications for first and second order levelling
- GB/T 12898Specifications for the third and fourth order leveling
- GB/T 16818Specifications for short to medium ranges electro-optical distance measurements
- GB/T 17942Specifications for national triangulation
- GB/T 35221Specifications for surface meteorological observation—General
- GB/T 35226Specifications for surface meteorological observation—Air temperature and humidity
GB 50201 · GB/T 51416
Editions of GB/T 22385
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 22385-2025 | Specification for acceptance of dam safety monitoring system | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 22385-2008 | Specification for acceptance of dam safety monitoring system | previous edition | In force |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 22385-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 12897-2006 — Specifications for first and second order levelling
GB/T 12898-2009 — Specifications for the third and fourth order leveling
GB/T 16818-2008 — Specifications for short to medium ranges electro-optical distance measurements
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