GB/T 22330.1-2026Standard for specified animal disease free zones - Part 1: General stipulations (English PDF)

4.1 Regional Division

4.1.1 Based on the law, and taking into account geographical or artificial barriers, as well as the epidemiological characteristics of specified animal diseases, designated areas free from specified animal diseases shall be established. The scope and boundaries of the area will be defined and announced through official channels.

4.1.2 The area should be contiguous and of a certain size. It can be part or all of a province, autonomous region, or municipality, or it can be an adjacent province. A contiguous area.

4.1.3 No disease-free areas are separated from adjacent areas by geographical barriers, artificial barriers, or protected areas.

4.1.4 Designated channels for animals to enter disease-free zones shall be identified and publicized. As needed, designated channels for animals to enter disease-free zones shall be established at the main entrances. Animal health supervision and inspection stations should be set up at traffic crossings and ports.

4.1.5 It has animal isolation facilities and isolation areas.

4.1.6 Warning signs for areas without designated animal diseases shall be placed at major traffic intersections, ports, stations and other locations.

4.2 Basic System

4.2.1 The location of the disease-free zone has a certain livestock industry base or livestock industry trade demand.

4.2.2 The economic development, administrative management, and social management levels of the areas where the disease-free zones are located can guarantee and support the prevention of disease-free animals. Construction, management and maintenance of the district.

4.2.3 It has a fiscal investment mechanism to ensure funding for infrastructure and equipment construction and daily operation and maintenance.

4.2.4 The people's governments at or above the county level shall have a sound epidemic prevention system that can meet the needs of local animal disease prevention and control.

a) Clearly define the functions and responsibilities of agricultural and rural affairs (animal husbandry and veterinary) departments at all levels, animal disease prevention and control institutions, and animal health supervision institutions. Indeed, it can operate effectively.

b) The staffing of the organization is sufficient to meet the needs of animal disease prevention and control.

4.2.5 It has a construction plan for a disease-free zone formulated by the local people's government.

4.2.6 Local animal husbandry and veterinary departments shall formulate plans or programs for the prevention, control, eradication, and elimination of animal diseases. Regular evaluations shall be conducted to understand the local situation. Regulations on animal disease and hygiene conditions.

4.2.7 It has established working systems for animal disease immunization, monitoring, quarantine supervision, harmless treatment, and emergency response.

4.3 Monitoring and Early Warning

4.3.1 Local animal husbandry and veterinary departments should accurately grasp the situation of animal breeding, slaughtering and processing, harmless treatment, isolation and transportation within the region.

4.3.2 Animal disease prevention and control institutions at the county level and above shall have a sound animal disease monitoring system and undertake the prescribed animal disease monitoring experiments. The laboratory possesses the required capabilities for animal disease testing and meets the corresponding biosafety requirements. The laboratory also has the necessary professional personnel to meet the demands of its work. Technical personnel are employed and receive regular training.

4.3.3 The local animal husbandry and veterinary department shall formulate a prescribed animal disease monitoring plan based on actual conditions, specifying the monitoring scope, monitoring targets, and monitoring procedures. The methods, sampling methods and quantities, testing and diagnostic methods, result interpretation and application, etc., are detailed below.

a) The monitoring scope includes disease-free zones and protected areas.

b) Monitoring targets include farms, live poultry markets, areas with high concentrations of susceptible wild animals, and areas where animals are isolated, slaughtered, processed, or transported. Susceptible animals (including susceptible wild animals) and their related vectors in the transportation and other processes.

c) Monitoring methods include passive monitoring and active monitoring.

d) Passive monitoring should clearly define the reporting entity, report content, and processing method.

e) Active surveillance should comprehensively consider the epidemiological characteristics of specified animal diseases, the production cycle of susceptible animals, and other factors to determine the surveillance frequency and timing. Way.

f) Sampling methods and quantities shall comply with the requirements of NY/T 4139 regarding monitoring sampling techniques and the epidemiological characteristics of animal diseases. Sure.

4.4.1 Quarantine Supervision

4.4.1.1 Place of origin quarantine shall be carried out in accordance with the law. Animals sold or transported may leave the place of origin only after passing the quarantine and obtaining an animal quarantine certificate.

4.4.1.2 Slaughter quarantine shall be carried out in accordance with the law. Animals awaiting slaughter entering slaughter and processing sites shall be accompanied by animal quarantine certificates and shall be treated with compliant substances. Livestock and poultry identification, simultaneous quarantine and necessary laboratory disease testing during slaughter, and completion of slaughter quarantine records. Post-slaughter animal... Animal products may leave the slaughterhouse only after being issued an animal quarantine certificate, stamped with a quarantine inspection seal, or marked with other quarantine marks.

4.4.2 Daily Supervision

4.4.2.1 Establish a routine supervision system, specifying the supervision locations, content, frequency, and methods.

4.4.2.2 Supervision shall be implemented over places such as breeding, slaughtering, isolation, harmless treatment and trading, and the relevant records and files shall be complete.

4.4.3 Circulation Supervision

4.4.3.1 Establish a regulatory system for the circulation of animals susceptible to specified animal diseases, and supervise the entry of susceptible animals into areas free from specified animal diseases. examine.

4.4.3.2 Establish a reporting and inspection system for the introduction of susceptible animals. Susceptible animals should, in principle, originate from designated disease-free zones or areas free from specified animal diseases. Animal disease-free zones must declare quarantine to the animal health supervision agency in the area where the zone is not subject to specified animal diseases, and after passing the inspection, they can proceed through the designated channel. Enter.

4.4.3.3 Susceptible animals used for breeding, dairy, or continued to be raised in areas without designated animal diseases should be quarantined in accordance with regulations.

4.4.3.4 Susceptible animals for slaughter in areas without specified animal diseases shall, in principle, be slaughtered at designated slaughterhouses.

4.5 Emergency Response

4.5.1 Establish an epidemic reporting system, a procedure for confirming epidemics, and an epidemic monitoring and early warning system. Animal husbandry and veterinary departments at all levels shall have the authority to report animal diseases. They must have the ability to report outbreaks accurately and promptly, and report outbreaks in accordance with relevant regulations on animal disease management.

4.5.2 Establish an animal disease outbreak response system at all levels, set up an emergency response team, formulate a prescribed animal disease emergency plan, and conduct regular outbreak response training. Emergency drills. In the event of an outbreak, emergency response measures can be taken immediately.

4.6 Publicity and Training

4.6.1 Conduct publicity and education on the construction and management of disease-free zones for animals, educate the public on relevant information, and improve their understanding of laws, regulations, systems, and standards. Xiaolu.

4.6.2 Conduct relevant training on disease-free zones to improve the ability to construct, manage, and maintain disease-free zones.

4.7 Records

4.7.1 Establish a record management system for disease-free animal zones, and clarify the format and content requirements for various types of records.

4.7.2 Standardize the filing, preservation, and management of all types of archives and records. For areas without regulations, relevant records and archives must be complete, accurate, and... specification.

5.1 Immunization of animals not covered by specified animal diseases

5.1.1 No infection or spread of the specified animal disease pathogens was found within the specified time.

5.1.2 Immunize susceptible animals in accordance with regulations.

5.1.3 When necessary, protected areas may be established along the boundaries of areas free of specified animal diseases, isolated from neighboring regions or countries.

5.1.4 The introduction of susceptible animals from regions or countries outside of areas free of specified animal diseases shall comply with the requirements of 4.4.3.

5.1.5 It has a monitoring system that meets the regulations, and all relevant reports and records are accurate, detailed and complete.

5.1.6 Take prevention and control measures that meet national requirements for other animal diseases in the region.

5.2 Non-immunized disease-free animal areas

5.2.1 No infection of the specified animal disease pathogens was found within the specified time.

5.2.2 Failure to administer immunization to susceptible animals within the specified time frame.

5.2.3 When necessary, protected areas shall be established along the boundaries of areas free of specified animal diseases, and isolated from neighboring regions or countries.

5.2.4 The introduction of susceptible animals from regions or countries outside of non-immune disease-free zones shall comply with the requirements of 4.4.3.

5.2.5 It has a monitoring system that meets the regulations, and all relevant reports and records are accurate, detailed and complete.

5.2.6 Take prevention and control measures that meet national requirements for other animal diseases in the region.

5.3 Nature Reserve

5.3.1 Based on geographical and artificial conditions and the epidemiological characteristics of specified animal diseases, and after risk assessment, [areas] may be established along the boundaries of areas free of specified animal diseases. Establish a protected area and define its boundaries.

5.3.2 If a protected area is established, it may be located within or outside a disease-free zone.

5.3.3 Conduct monitoring of prescribed animal diseases within the protected area, including monitoring of susceptible wild animals and related vectors.

5.3.4 When a pathogen causing a specified animal disease is found in a protected area, risk control measures should be taken promptly in an area without specified animal diseases.

5.4 Infection Control Area

5.4.1 If a limited outbreak occurs in a disease-free zone, the disease-free status of the zone shall be suspended.

5.4.2 Delineate the epidemic hotspots, epidemic areas, and threatened areas, and take corresponding epidemic control measures.

5.4.3 Conduct epidemiological investigations and identify the source of the outbreak. If all outbreak sites are epidemiologically linked and limited in number and geographically distributed, [further action should be taken]. Chu confirmed that the outbreak was a limited outbreak occurring in a localized area within a previously unaffected region.

5.4.4 In areas where a limited outbreak occurs, an infection control zone may be established. This zone should contain all cases of the prescribed animal diseases. Therefore, the infection control zone should not be smaller than the threatened zone.

5.4.5 Once the infection control zone is established and passes the assessment, the disease-free status of the disease-free zone outside the infection control zone will be restored.

5.4.6 The conditions for establishing an infection control zone are as follows:

a) Establish artificial or geographical barriers to conduct animal health supervision and prevent the spread of specified animal diseases outside the infection control area. Other areas.

b) Conduct continuous surveillance within the infection control area and strengthen surveillance in areas outside the infection control area.

c) After the last infected animal in the infection control area is culled, no ne...