GB/T 21983-2020Warm winter grades (English PDF)
暖冬等级
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
July 21, 2020
Implementation date
July 21, 2020
Scope
GB/T 21983-2020 is the English-translated version of 暖冬等级.
GB/T 21983-2020 sets the grades of warm winters. It gives the terms and definitions and the method for determining and classifying a warm winter at a single station, in a region and for the whole country.
It applies to the monitoring, forecasting, evaluation and service work on warm winters. Meteorological services, climate researchers and the users of climate information use it.
Issued on 21 July 2020, it applies from the same date, replacing GB/T 21983-2008.
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Document preview — GB/T 21983-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 07.060
- Classification
- A 47
- Replacing
- GB/T 21983-2008
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Terms and definitions
- 3 Warm winter classification, judgment and classification
- Appendix A (normative appendix) Method for selecting warm winter threshold
- Appendix B (Normative Appendix) National Warm Winter Index Calculation Method
- Reference
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB/T 21983-2008 "Warm Winter Grade". Compared with GB/T 21983-2008, the main technical The technical changes are as follows.
--- Revised the "Scope" chapter (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2008 edition);
---Modified the definitions of "warm winter", "single station warm winter threshold", "winter average temperature" and "climate average" (see Chapter 2, 2008 edition 2.1~2.4);
---Added the terms and definitions of "single station", "area", "warm winter index", "effective site" and "effective grid" (see 2.5, 2.6, 2.8~2.10);
--- Added "Warm Winter Classification" (see 3.1);
---Modified the definition method of regional strong warm winter and national strong warm winter (see 3.2.2.2, 3.3.2.2, 3.2.2 and 3.3.2 of the 2008 edition);
---Added requirements for regional warm winter assessment sites (see 3.2.2.3);
--- Added a description of the coverage of the national warm winter index calculation (see 3.2.3.3);
---Added the regulations for selecting the age of the climatic average of the target year (see Appendix A, A.1);
---Added anomaly calculation formula (see Appendix A, A.4);
---Modified the calculation formulas for the grid spacing and effective grid area of latitude and longitude grid division (see Appendix B, B.1, 2008 edition, 3.3.1.1, 3.3.1.2);
---The calculation method of the National Strong Warm Winter Index has been added (see Appendix B, B.6 and B.7).
1 Scope
This standard specifies the determination method and classification of single station, regional and national warm winter.
This standard is applicable to the monitoring, forecasting, evaluation and service of warm winter.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
2.1 Average temperature in winter
The average temperature from December of the previous year to February of the current year (target year).
Note: The unit is degrees Celsius (°C). [GB/T 33675-2017, definition 2.1]
2.2 Climatological normal
Climate Annual value
The average values of meteorological elements for the most recent 3 consecutive whole years.
Note: In accordance with the relevant regulations of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), it is updated every year, that is, during the period from 2011 to 2020, the 1981-2010 The average value is taken as its climatic average value, and so on.
2.3 Winter average temperature anomaly winterean surface air temperature anomaly
The difference between the average winter temperature and its climatic average.
Note: The unit is degrees Celsius (°C).
2.4 Warm winter
A climatic phenomenon in which the average temperature in winter is higher than the climatic average to a certain extent.
2.5 Single station weather station
A certain meteorological observation station, also called station or station. [GB/T 33675-2017, definition 2.4]
2.6 Region
A given geographic area.
Note 1. Such as administrative regions, climate regions, watershed regions, etc., excluding the entire country.
Note 2. Rewrite GB/T 33675-2017, definition 2.5.
2.7 Single station warm winter threshold
The critical value to determine the warm winter of a single station and its degree.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 21983
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 21983-2020 | Warm winter grades | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 21983-2008 | Warm winter grades | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 21983-2020. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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