GB/T 20564.4-2022Continuously cold rolled high strength steel sheet and strip for automobile—Part 4: High strength low alloy steel (English PDF)
汽车用高强度冷连轧钢板及钢带 第4部分:低合金高强度钢
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
July 11, 2022
Implementation date
February 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 20564.4-2022 is the English-translated version of 汽车用高强度冷连轧钢板及钢带 第4部分:低合金高强度钢.
GB/T 20564.4-2022 is the Chinese national standard for continuously cold rolled high strength low alloy steel sheet and strip for automobiles.
It gives the designation expression method and classification, the order content, the dimensions, shapes and weights, the technical requirements, the test methods, the inspection rules and the packaging, marking and quality certificate.
A designation is built from the letters CR, the specified minimum yield strength and the letters LA.
The document applies to sheet and strip not thicker than 3.0 mm used mainly for automobile structural parts and reinforcements, and its annexes give reference chemical compositions, the mechanical properties in the longitudinal direction and a comparison with similar foreign designations.
Part 4 of GB/T 20564, it replaces GB/T 20564.4-2010, was issued on 11 July 2022 and has applied since 1 February 2023.
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Document preview — GB/T 20564.4-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.140.50
- Classification
- H 46
- Replacing
- GB/T 20564.4-2010
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction5
- 1 Scope7
- 2 Normative References7
- 3 Terms and Definitions9
- 4 Designation Expression Method and Classification9
- 5 Order Content10
- 6 Dimensions, Shapes and Weights11
- 7 Technical Requirements11
- 8 Test Methods13
- 9 Inspection Rules14
- 10 Packaging, Marking and Quality Certificate15
- 11 Comparison of Similar Designations in China and Foreign Countries15
- Appendix A (informative) Reference Values of Chemical Composition (melting analysis) of Steel16
- Appendix B (normative) Mechanical Properties of Steel Sheet and Strip (specimen direction is longitudinal)17
- Appendix C (informative) Comparison of Similar Designations in China and Foreign Countries18
- Bibliography19
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the rules in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for Standardization - Part 1: Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 20564 Continuously Cold Rolled High Strength Steel Sheet and Strip for Automobile. GB/T 20564 has issued the following parts.
---Part 1: Bake Hardening Steel;
---Part 2: Dual Phase Steel;
---Part 3: High Strength Interstitial Free Steel;
---Part 4: High Strength Low Alloy Steel;
---Part 5: Isotropic Steel;
---Part 6: Transformation Induced Plasticity Steel;
---Part 7: Martensitic Steels;
---Part 8: Complex Phase Steel;
---Part 9: Quenching and Partitioning Steel;
---Part 10: Twinning Induced Plasticity Steel;
---Part 11: Carbon Manganese Steel;
---Part 12: Dual Phase Steel with High Formability
This document serves as a replacement of GB/T 20564.4-2010 Continuously Cold Rolled High Strength Steel Sheet and Strip for Automobile - Part 4: High Strength Low Alloy Steel. In comparison with GB/T 20564.4-2010, apart from structural adjustments and editorial modifications, the main technical changes are as follows.
---Some normative references are modified (see Chapter 2; Chapter 2 of Version 2010);
---Designations CR210LA, CR460LA, CR500LA and CR550LA are added (see Table 1);
---The technical performance indicators of the new designations are added (see Table 4);
---The stipulation of tensile strain hardening exponent n90 is added (see Table 4);
---The description of the test method of n value is added (see 8.3);
---The stipulations of the type of inspection documents are added (see Chapter 10);
---The reference values of the chemical composition (melting analysis) of the new designations are added (see Appendix A);
---The technical indicators of mechanical properties (specimen is in the longitudinal direction) of the designations are added (see Appendix B);
---The table of comparison of similar designations in China and foreign countries is modified (see Appendix C; Appendix B of Version 2010).
Please be noted that certain content of this document may involve patents. The institution issuing this document does not undertake the responsibility of identifying these patents.
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification and designation expression method, order contents, dimensions, shapes, weights, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking and quality certificate of continuously cold rolled high strength low alloy steel sheet and strip for automobile.
This document is applicable to continuously cold rolled high strength low alloy steel sheet and strip (with a thickness not greater than 3.0 mm) mainly used to fabricate structural parts and reinforcements of automobile (hereinafter referred to as "the steel sheet and strip").
2 Normative References
The contents of the following documents constitute indispensable clauses of this document through the normative references in this text. In terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 223.5 Steel and Iron - Determination of Acid-soluble Silicon and Total Silicon Content - Reduced Molybdosilicate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.9 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Aluminum Content - Chrome Azurol S Photometric Method
GB/T 223.40 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Niobium Content by the Sulphochlorophenol S Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.59 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Phosphorus Content - Bismuth Phosphomolybdate Blue Spectrophotometric Method and Antimony Phosphomolybdate Blue Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.63 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Manganese Content - Sodium (potassium) Periodate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.64 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Manganese Content - Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.
3.1 High Strength Low Alloy Steel; LA
In low carbon steel, through single or compound addition of micro-alloy elements, such as: niobium, titanium and vanadium, form carbonitride particles precipitation for strengthening, and meanwhile, through the grain refinement of micro-alloy elements, obtain a higher strength.
4 Designation Expression Method and Classification
4.1 Designation Expression Method
The designation of the steel sheet and strip is composed of three parts: the initials "CR" of the English "Cold Rolled", the specified minimum yield strength value, and the initials "LA" of the English "Low Alloy".
4.2 Classification
5 Order Content
5.1 Contracts or orders placed in accordance with this document shall include the following contents:
5.2 If the dimensions, unevenness accuracy, surface quality level, surface structure type, edge state and packaging are not specified in the order contract, then, the products in this document shall be delivered with ordinary dimensions and unevenness accuracy, and a relatively advanced surface as trimmed steel sheet or strip with a pitted surface structure, and be packed in accordance with the packaging mode provided by the supply-side.
6 Dimensions, Shapes and Weights
The dimensions, shapes, weights and allowable deviations of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of GB/T 708.
7 Technical Requirements
7.1 Chemical Composition
The reference values of the chemical composition (melting analysis) of steel are shown in Appendix A. If the demand-side has requirements for the chemical composition, they shall be negotiated during ordering.
7.3 Delivery State
7.3.1 The steel sheet and strip shall be delivered in a flat state after annealing.
7.4 Mechanical Properties
The supply-side shall guarantee that within 6 months from the date of completion of manufacture, the transverse mechanical properties of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of Table 4.
7.5 Surface Quality
7.5.1 The surface of the steel sheet and strip shall not have defects that are detrimental to the application, such as: scars, cracks and inclusions. […]
7.6 Surface Structure
The surface structure of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of Table 6.
If the demand-side has special requirements towards roughness, they shall be negotiated during ordering.
8 Test Methods
8.1 Generally speaking, the test of the chemical composition of steel shall be carried out in accordance with GB/T 4336, GB/T 20123, GB/T 20125 and GB/T 20126, or commonly used chemical analysis methods. The arbitration shall be carried out in accordance with the stipulations of GB/T 223.5, GB/T 223.9, GB/T 223.40, GB/T 223.59, GB/T 223.63, GB/T 223.64, GB/T 223.76, GB/T 223.78, GB/T 223.84, GB/T 223.85 and GB/T 223.86.
8.2 The inspection items and test methods of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of Table 7.
8.3 The value n is calculated within the range of 10% ~ 20% plastic strain. When the maximum force-plastic elongation is less than 20%, but not less than 12%, the calculated plastic strain range is 10% to the end of the maximum force-plastic elongation;
9 Inspection Rules
9.1 The inspection and acceptance inspection of the steel sheet and strip shall be carried out by the inspection department of the supply-side.
9.2 The steel sheet and strip shall receive the acceptance inspection in batches. Each inspection batch shall be composed of steel sheet or strip of the same designation, specification and processing state.
9.3 The sampling size and sampling method of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of Table 7.
9.4 The re-inspection and determination rules of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of GB/T 17505.
10 Packaging, Marking and Quality Certificate
The packaging, marking and quality certificate of the steel sheet and strip shall comply with the stipulations of GB/T 247. The type of the quality certificate (inspection document) shall comply with the stipulations of GB/T 18253-2018.
11 Comparison of Similar Designations in China and Foreign Countries
The comparison of similar designations of this document and international standards is shown in Appendix C. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 223.5Steel and iron -- Determination of acid-soluble silicon and total silicon content -- Reduced molybdosilicate spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.9Iron, steel and alloy -- Determination of aluminium content -- Chrome azurol S photometric method
- GB/T 223.40Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of niobium content - The sulphochlorophenol S spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.59Iron,steel and alloy - Determination of phosphorus content - Bismuth phosphomolybdate blue spectrophotometric method and antimony phosphomolybdate blue spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.63Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of manganese content - Sodium (potassium) periodate spectrophotometric method
- GB/T 223.64Iron, steel and alloy -- Determination of manganese content -- Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 20564.4
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 20564.4-2022 | Continuously cold rolled high strength steel sheet and strip for automobile—Part 4: High strength low alloy steel | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 20564.4-2010 | Continuously cold rolled high strength steel sheet and strip for automobile—Part 4: High strength low alloy steel | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 20564.4-2022. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 223.40-2007 — Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of niobium content - The sulphochlorophenol S spectrophotometric method
GB/T 223.5-2008 — Steel and iron -- Determination of acid-soluble silicon and total silicon content -- Reduced molybdosilicate spectrophotometric method
GB/T 223.50-1994 — Methods for chemical analysis of iron,steel and alloy--The phenylfluorone-CTMAB direct photometric method for the determination of tin content
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