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GB/T 19145-2022Determination for total organic carbon in sedimentary rock (English PDF)

沉积岩中总有机碳测定

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 9, 2022

Implementation date

October 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 19145-2022 is the English-translated version of 沉积岩中总有机碳测定.

GB/T 19145-2022 is the Chinese national method for determining the total organic carbon of a sedimentary rock.

It gives the analytical procedure - the preparation of the sample, the removal of the carbonate carbon by acid, the combustion and the measurement of the carbon dioxide produced - together with the apparatus, the calibration, the calculation of the result and the quality requirements the analysis has to meet.

It applies to sedimentary rocks and modern sediments, where the organic carbon figure is what tells a geologist whether a formation can be a source rock. Petroleum geology laboratories and geological surveys use it.

It replaces GB/T 19145-2003, was issued on 9 March 2022 and has applied since 1 October 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 19145-2022

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
75.010
Classification
E 11
Replacing
GB/T 19145-2003

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Method principle
  • 5 Reagents and Materials
  • 6 Instruments and equipment
  • 7 Analysis step
  • 8 Precision

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.

This document replaces GB/T 19145-2003 "Determination of Total Organic Carbon in Sedimentary Rocks". Compared with GB/T 19145-2003, except for structural In addition to adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) Deleted some instruments and equipment (see Chapter 5 of the.2003 edition);

b) Added quality requirements for reagents and materials (see 5.1, 5.2, 5.6, 5.10, 5.15);

c) increased the particle size range of broken samples (see 7.2.1);

d) Changed the sample washing steps (see 7.2.4, 5.4 of the.2003 edition);

e) Added the process of instrument calibration (see 7.3.2);

f) Increased the weighing range of flux (see 7.3.2, 7.3.4, 7.3.5);

g) Changed the measurement precision (see Chapter 8, Chapter 6 of the.2003 edition);

h) Deleted environmental protection requirements (see Chapter 7 of the.2003 edition).

1 Scope

This document specifies the analytical procedures and quality requirements for total organic carbon in sedimentary rocks.

This document applies to the determination of total organic carbon in sedimentary rocks and modern sediments.

2 Normative references

There are no normative references in this document.

3 Terms and Definitions

There are no terms and definitions that need to be defined in this document.

4 Principles of the method

After removing the inorganic carbon in the sample with hydrochloric acid, it is burned in a high-temperature oxygen stream to convert the total organic carbon into carbon dioxide, which is detected by an infrared detector. The total organic carbon content is detected and given.

5 Reagents and Materials

5.1 Hydrochloric acid. analytically pure.

5.2 Distilled water.

5.3 Magnesium perchlorate. analytically pure.

5.4 Alkali asbestos.

5.5 Fiberglass

5.6 Quartz glass fibers.

5.7 Special cotton for desulfurization.

5.8 Platinum Silicone.

5.9 Iron filing flux. w(C)< 0.002%, w(S)< 0.002%

5.10 Tungsten particle flux. w(C)< 0.001%, w(S)< 0.001%, particle size 0.35mm~0.83mm.

5.11 Standard sample. the national standard material of various carbon contents.

5.12 Porcelain crucible. special for carbon and sulfur analysis.

5.13 Oxygen. the purity is not less than 99.9%

5.14 Power gas. compressed air or nitrogen.

5.15 pH paper.

6 Instruments and equipment

6.1 Carbon-sulfur analyzer or carbon analyzer.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 19145

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 19145-2022Determination for total organic carbon in sedimentary rockcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 19145-2003Determination for total organic carbon in sedimentary rockprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 19145-2022. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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