GB/T 18972-2017Classification,investigation and evaluation of tourism resources (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard replaces GB/T 18972-2003 "Classification of Tourism Resources, Investigation and Evaluation." This standard compared with GB/T 18972-2003, in addition to editorial changes outside the main technical differences are as follows:

--- Tourism resources classification table made a succession of revision, the classification levels and types were simplified (see Chapter 4,.2003 version 4.3);

--- The main categories of tourism resources and the name of the order has been adjusted to the original main category of the fifth category "ruins" and the original main category of the sixth category "building And facilities "before and after the shift, respectively, to the sixth and fifth categories;" scenery of the water "" ruins "" travel goods "were revised to" water Domain Landscape "" Historical Sites "" Tourist Goods "(see Chapter 4,.2003 Edition 4.3);

--- Set of 23 tourism resources sub-categories, a decrease of 8 over the total number of the original sub-categories, mainly to cancel duplicate types, similar mergers, names It has also been adjusted accordingly (see Chapter 4,.2003 Edition 4.3);

--- The basic types of tourism resources have been set at 110, 45 less than the total number of the original basic types, mainly changing to the same type of merger and science Absorption and integration of related material and intangible heritage resources, the name has also been adjusted accordingly (see Chapter 4,.2003 edition of 4.3). This standard proposed by the National Tourism Administration. This standard by the National Tourism Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC210) centralized. This standard drafting unit. Planning and Finance Division of the National Tourism Administration, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences. The main drafters of this standard. Peng Decheng, Zhang Shumin, dialect, Yin Zesheng, Chen Tian, Niu Yafei, Zhong Lin Sheng, He Yan, Yu Hu, Zhang Fei. This standard replaces the standards previously issued as.

--- GB/T 18972-2003.

Tourism resources are the basis of tourism development. China's tourism resources are very rich, with broad prospects for development in tourism research, the region Development, resource protection and other aspects of a wide range of applications. This standard fully takes into account the GB/T 18972-2003 since the enactment of the tourism industry on the meaning of tourism resources, value, application and other aspects Research and practical results, focusing on the type of tourism resources has been revised to make the standard more prominent practical operation, highlighting the resources and the city The field of organic docking and the comprehensive evaluation of tourism resources and their development and utilization, more suitable for tourism resources development and protection, tourism planning and Project construction, tourism industry management and tourism laws and regulations, tourism resources information management and development and utilization of the work. Tourism resources classification, investigation and evaluation

1 Scope

GB/T 18972-2017 is the Chinese national standard on classification,investigation and evaluation of tourism resources, in the field of services and company organization. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 29 December 2017 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 July 2018. Classification: ICS 03.200, CCS A12. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

This standard specifies the classification of tourism resources, tourism resources survey, tourism resources evaluation and submission (Figure) pieces. This standard applies to the development of tourism resources, other industries and departments can also reference.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 2260 People's Republic of China code

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Tourism resources tourismresources Nature and human society can appeal to tourists who can develop and utilize the tourism industry and produce economic benefits and social benefits Benefits and environmental benefits of a variety of things and phenomena.

3.2 The basic types of tourism resources fundamentaltypeoftourismresources In accordance with the classification criteria for tourism resources by the basic unit.

3.3 Tourism resources monomer objectoftourismresources Can be used as independent viewing or utilization of the basic types of individual tourism resources individuals, including "independent tourism resources single" and by the same type Type of independent monomer combination of "collective tourism resources monomer."

3.4 Tourism resources investigation In accordance with the classification criteria for tourism resources, research and documentation of tourism resources monomer.

3.5 Total factor evaluation of tourism resources communityfactorevaluationoftourismresources Evaluation of the value and degree of tourism resources in accordance with the factors common to the basic types of tourism resources.

4 Tourism resources classification

4.1 classification principle According to the characteristics of tourism resources, that is, the existing status, shape, characteristics, characteristics of the division.

4.2 classification object Divided into two categories.