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GB/T 18419-2017Domestic sanitary insecticidal—Aerosols (English PDF)

家用卫生杀虫用品 杀虫气雾剂

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 29, 2017

Implementation date

April 1, 2018

Scope

GB/T 18419-2017 is the English-translated version of 家用卫生杀虫用品 杀虫气雾剂.

GB/T 18419-2017 covers aerosol insecticides for domestic sanitary use: products in which active constituents, solvents and auxiliaries are sealed in a pressure-resistant aerosol container and ejected by a propellant through a valve and actuator to kill injurious insects.

It gives terms and definitions, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and marking, packaging, transport, storage and instructions for use.

General requirements such as toxicology, active constituent content, efficacy, heat storage stability, methanol content, internal pressure and net content refer to GB 24330, while the standard itself sets the spray rate, the acidity of oil-based products and the pH of water-based and alcohol-based products, and tests moisture by the Karl Fischer method.

It replaces GB/T 18419-2009, was issued on 29 December 2017 and has applied since 1 April 2018.

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Document preview — GB/T 18419-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.100.10
Classification
G 25
Replacing
GB/T 18419-2009

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope5
  • 2 Normative references5
  • 3 Terms and definitions5
  • 4 Requirements6
  • 5 Test method7
  • 6 Inspection rules9
  • 7 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage, instructions11

Foreword

This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This Standard replaces GB/T 18419-2009, Domestic sanitary insecticidal - Aerosols. Compared with GB/T 18419-2009, the major technical changes of this Standard are as follows.

-- Modify the scope (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of version 2009);

-- Modify normative references (see Chapter 2, Chapter 2 of version 2009);

-- Modify the general requirements (see 4.1, and 4.1 of version 2009);

-- Modify the appearance and senses (see 4.2, and 4.2 of version 2009);

-- Modify the spray rate (see 4.3, and 4.3 of version 2009);

-- Modify the general test method (see 5.1, and 5.1 of version 2009);

-- Modify the pH measurement (water-based and alcohol-based products) (see 5.4.2, and 5.4.2 of version 2009);

-- Modify the type inspection (see 6.3, and 6.2.2 of version 2009);

-- Modify the marking (see 7.1.2, and 7.1.2 of version 2009);

-- Modify the instructions for use (see 7.5, and 7.5 of version 2009);

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marking, packaging, transportation, storage, and instructions for use of domestic sanitary aerosols insecticide.

This Standard applies to products that are formulated from active constituents and suitable solvents and auxiliaries. It uses propellants as an impetus to fill in the pressure-resistant container; the contents are ejected in a predetermined form to kill injurious insects.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 601, Chemical reagent - Preparations of reference titration solutions

GB/T 1600-2001, Testing method of water in pesticides

GB/T 1601, Determination method of pH value for pesticides

GB/T 2828.1-2012, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection

GB/T 2829-2002, Sampling procedures and tables for periodic inspection by attributes (apply to inspection of process stability)

GB 24330, General security technical specification for domestic sanitary insecticide

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.

3.1 Aerosols insecticide

A product that seal and fill active constituents, solvents and auxiliaries in an aerosol packaging container, and uses the pressure of the propellant to eject the contents through a valve and an actuator in a predetermined form, so as to kill injurious insects.

4 Requirements

4.1 General

Requirements for use of active constituents, toxicology, active constituent content and allowable fluctuation range, pesticide effect, heat storage stability, aerosols insecticide methanol content, aerosols insecticide internal pressure, aerosols insecticide net content shall comply with the provisions of GB 24330.

4.2 Appearance and senses

4.3 Spray rate

4.3.1 The product shall be foggy after spraying.

4.3.2 Spray rate >= 98.0%. […]

4.4 Acidity

4.4.1 Oil-based products (calculated as HCl) <= 0.02% (mass fraction).

4.4.2 The pH range of water-based and alcohol-based products is 4.0 ~ 8.0.

5 Test method

5.1 General

Requirements for use of active constituents, toxicology, active constituent content and allowable fluctuation range, pesticide effect, heat storage stability, aerosols insecticide methanol content, aerosols insecticide internal pressure, aerosols insecticide net content shall be tested according to the provisions of GB 24330.

5.2 Appearance and senses

5.3 Spray rate

5.3.1 Instruments

5.3.1.1 Constant temperature water bath. temperature control accuracy of ±2 °C.

5.4 Acidity

5.4.1 Acidity test (oil-based products)
5.4.1.1 Reagent

5.4.1.1.1 Standard titration solution of potassium hydroxide. c(KOH) = 0.02 mol/L, prepare and calibrate according to GB/T 601.

5.4.1.1.2 Neutral ethanol. take 95% analytically pure ethanol; add a few drops of phenolphthalein indicator solution; use potassium hydroxide standard titration solution (5.4.1.1.1) to titrate, until reddish color appears.

5.4.1.3 Calculation of results

Calculate the acidity of the sample according to Formula (2).

5.4.2 pH measurement (water-based, alcohol-based products)

Shake the sample; use a nozzle with a catheter to slowly spray the appropriate amount of insecticide into the test tube; put it in a 55 °C water bath; after the propellant is slowly exhausted (until there are no obvious bubbles), perform the test according to the method of GB/T 1601.

5.5 Moisture

Take the sample after pretreatment, according to the Karl Fischer method in GB/T 1600-2001 (it is allowed to use a trace moisture analyzer of the same accuracy).

6 Inspection rules

6.1 Inspection classification

Inspection is divided into delivery inspection and type inspection.

6.2 Delivery inspection

The product can only be delivered after being inspected by the quality inspection department of the manufacturer in accordance with this Standard; it is accompanied by instructions for use and inspection mark.

6.3 Type inspection

6.3.1 Type inspection shall be carried out in any of the following cases.

6.3.2 The type inspection adopts the single sampling plan of discrimination level II in GB/T 2829-2002. The inspection items, requirements, test methods, sample size, rejectable quality level RQL value and judgment array are shown in Table 2.

6.3.4 If there is a failure in the type inspection, comprehensively judge it as a failure.

7 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage, instructions

7.1 Marking

7.1.1 The following Chinese contents shall be marked on the product.

7.1.2 The following Chinese contents shall be on the product packaging.

7.2 Packaging

The packaging shall be firm, without damage, moisture-proof and shock-proof.

7.3 Transportation

When transporting the product, take it lightly and prevent it from violent vibration, sunlight, rain and heavy pressure.

7.5 Instructions for use

The product shall have instructions for use. […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 18419

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 18419-2017Domestic sanitary insecticidal—Aerosolscurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 18419-2009Domestic sanitary insecticidal—Aerosolsprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 18419-2017. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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