GB/T 18147.1-2008Test method for hemp fibre - Part 1: Test method for oil content of hemp fibre (English PDF)
大麻纤维试验方法 第1部分:含油率试验方法
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 17, 2008
Implementation date
September 1, 2008
Scope
GB/T 18147.1-2008 is the English-translated version of 大麻纤维试验方法 第1部分:含油率试验方法.
GB/T 18147.1-2008 is the Chinese standard "Test method for hemp fibre - Part 1: Test method for oil content of hemp fibre". Its scope clause reads: This Part of GB/T 18147 specifies the test method for the oil content of hemp fiber.
This part applies to This part applies to raw white degummed hemp, raw white hemp sliver, raw white hemp noil. Its clauses include terms and definitions; principle; apparatus and reagents; sampling; procedure.
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Document preview — GB/T 18147.1-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 59.060.10
- Classification
- W30
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Terms and definitions4
- 4 Principle5
- 5 Apparatus and reagents5
- 6 Sampling5
- 7 Procedure5
- 8 Results6
- 9 Test report6
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 18147 specifies the test method for the oil content of hemp fiber.
This part applies to This part applies to raw white degummed hemp, raw white hemp sliver, raw white hemp noil.
2 Normative references
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Part through reference in this Part of GB/T 18147.For the dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Part; however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Part are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.
GB/T 8170 Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgement of limiting values
GB/T 18146.1 Hemp fibre - Part 1.Raw white degummed hemp
GB/T 18146.2 Hemp fibre - Part 2.Raw white hemp sliver
GB/T 18146.3 Hemp fibre - Part 3.Raw white hemp noil
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this Part of GB/T 18147.
3.1 Oil content
The percentage of the mass of oil contained in the emulsion applied to the hemp fiber, as relative to the dry mass of the oil-containing hemp fiber.
4 Principle
Extract the oil and grease contained in the test specimen using a solvent; weigh the dry masses of the degreased fiber and the extracted oil/grease separately; calculate the oil content.
5 Apparatus and reagents
a) Soxhlet extractor;
b) Constant-temperature water bath. Temperature control deviation ±1 °C;
c) Drying oven. Temperature control range 50 °C ~ 150 °C, temperature control deviation ±1 °C;
d) Balance. Sensibility 0.01 g, 0.1 mg;
e) Desiccator. phi180 mm, phi150 mm;
f) Weighing bottle. phi40 mm × 70 mm;
g) Petroleum ether. Boiling range 60 °C ~ 90 °C;
h) Ethanol. Analytical grade;
i) Diethyl ether. Analytical grade;
j) Tweezers, scissors, etc.
6 Sampling
Sampling of raw white degummed hemp, raw white hemp sliver, raw white hemp noil shall be conducted in accordance with GB/T 18146.1, GB/T 18146.2, GB/T 18146.3, respectively. Three test specimens shall be taken for each sample; two shall be used for testing and one retained as a reserve. Each specimen shall weigh 5.00 g ± 0.20 g.
7 Procedure
7.1
Clean the distillation flask of the Soxhlet extractor; dry it to constant mass at 105 °C
~ 110 °C; cool it to room temperature in a desiccator; weigh it; record the mass as m1.
7.2
Wrap the specimen in filter paper to form a cylinder; place it in the extractor; add
150 mL of diethyl ether or 150 mL of a petroleum ether-ethanol mixture (petroleum ether + ethanol = 2 + 1). The height of the specimen shall be at least 10 mm below the
FZ/T 30003-2024 | GB/T 16984-2023 | GB/T 18147.2-2008 | GB/T 18147.6-2015 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 18146.2-2015Hemp fiber—Part 2: Raw white hemp sliver
- GB/T 18146.3-2015Hemp fiber - Part 3: Cotton type hemp fiber
- FZ/T 31003-2009Refinement jute fiber
- GB/T 18147.2-2008Test method for hemp fibre - Part 2: Test method for residual gum content of hemp fibre
- GB/T 18146.1-2000Hemp fibre--Part 1:Raw white degummed hemp
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 18147.1
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 18147.1-2008 | Test method for hemp fibre - Part 1: Test method for oil content of hemp fibre | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 18147.1-2000 | Test method for hemp fibre-Part 1:Test method for oil content in hemp fibre | previous edition | Superseded |
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Related Standards
GB/T 18147.2-2008 — Test method for hemp fibre - Part 2: Test method for residual gum content of hemp fibre
GB/T 18147.3-2015 — Test method for hemp fiber—Part 3: Test method for length of hemp fiber
GB/T 18147.4-2015 — Test method for hemp fiber - Part 4: Test method for fineness of hemp fiber
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