GB/T 16904.1-2006Checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways - Part 1: Inspection methods (English PDF)
标准轨距铁路机车车辆限界检查 第1部分:检查方法
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 14, 2006
Implementation date
May 1, 2007
Scope
GB/T 16904.1-2006 is the English-translated version of 标准轨距铁路机车车辆限界检查 第1部分:检查方法.
China's national method for checking that a locomotive or a wagon fits inside the clearance outline it is allowed to occupy. It is Part 1 of GB/T 16904 and specifies the methods for inspecting the clearance of rolling stock on standard gauge railways.
The rolling stock gauge is the envelope a vehicle must stay within so that it passes platforms, tunnels, bridges, signals and lineside structures without touching them, and so that two vehicles on adjacent tracks pass each other.
It is not the same as the structure gauge and the margin between them is small. A vehicle that violates it by a few centimetres at one point - a mirror, a lamp, a door handle, a loaded tarpaulin, a step - is a hazard on every line it runs.
The check has to be made on the finished vehicle, because the drawings do not capture what the shops actually built, and it has to be repeatable, because the result is a permission to operate.
The methods cover how the vehicle is prepared and positioned, on level and straight track with the suspension in a defined state, since ride height and lateral play both change the measured outline.
They cover the measurement itself, whether by a template or gauge frame passed over the vehicle or by point-by-point measurement referred to the track centreline and the rail level, and they cover which points must be measured - the ones that project, the ones that move, and the ones that move when the vehicle is loaded.
And they cover how the measured values are compared with the permitted outline, including the allowances that have to be made for the displacements a vehicle undergoes in service that a static check cannot reproduce.
Issued on 14 December 2006 and in force since 1 May 2007, it replaces GB/T 16904.1-1997.
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Document preview — GB/T 16904.1-2006
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 45.060.01
- Classification
- S 04
- Replacing
- GB/T 16904.1-1997
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative Reference
- 3 Conditions for Checking Rolling Stock Clearance
Foreword
This part specifies the environmental conditions, operation and record for checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways.
This part is applicable to the clearance checking of rolling stock for standard gauge railways.
1 Scope
This part specifies the environmental conditions, operation and record for checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways.
This part is applicable to the clearance checking of rolling stock for standard gauge railways.
2 Normative Reference
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this part of GB/T 16904, constitute provisions of this standard. For dated reference, subsequent amendments to (excluding any corrigendum), or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. For any undated references, the latest edition of the document referred to applies.
GB 146.1 Rolling Stock Gauge for Standard Gauge Railways
2 Normative Reference
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this part of GB/T 16904, constitute provisions of this standard. For dated reference, subsequent amendments to (excluding any corrigendum), or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. For any undated references, the latest edition of the document referred to applies.
GB 146.1 Rolling Stock Gauge for Standard Gauge Railways
3.1 Environmental conditions
Checking of rolling stock clearance shall not be carried out under the environmental conditions of wind, rain, snow and strong vibration which affect the inspection.
Referred in GB/T 16904.1-2006:
GB 146.1-1983 Rolling stock gauge for standard gauge railways
GB/T 16904.1-2006 is referred in:
GB/T 5601-2006 Rules for inspecting and testing of failway freight car after completion of construction *
GB/T 25024-2010 General technical specification for two-axle bogie for railway freight wagon *
GB/T 25024-2019 Bogie for rolling stock—Bogie for railway wagon *
TB/T 2180-2018 Overhead catenary inspection and maintenance vehicle for electrification railway padding: 6px;
color: rgb(153, 153, 153);
background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);
border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153);
GB/T 16904.1-2006 Checking of rolling stock clearance for Standard gauge railways - Part 1: Methods for inspecting (English) Standard No.
Translation Price(USD)
3.1 Environmental conditions
Checking of rolling stock clearance shall not be carried out under the environmental conditions of wind, rain, snow and strong vibration which affect the inspection.
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Detail of GB/T 16904.1-2006 Standard No.
Checking of rolling stock clearance for Standard gauge railways - Part 1: Methods for inspecting Chinese Name
标准轨距铁路机车车辆限界检查 第1部分:检查方法
Chinese Classification S04
Professional Classification GB ICS Classification Issued by AQSIQ SAC Issued on 2006-12-14 Implemented on 2007-5-1 Status valid Superseded by Superseded on Abolished on Superseding
GB/T 16904.1-1997 Rolling stock gauges for standard gauge railways. The general rules and methods for inspecting of rolling stock gauge Language English File Format PDF Word Count 2000 words
Translation Price(USD)
90.0 Keywords
GB/T 16904.1-2006, GB 16904.1-2006, GBT 16904.1-2006, GB/T16904.1-2006, GB/T 16904.1, GB/T16904.1, GB16904.1-2006, GB 16904.1, GB16904.1, GBT16904.1-2006, GBT 16904.1, GBT16904.1
Introduction of GB/T 16904.1-2006
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Cited by
- GB/T 25339-2025Railway heavy-duty construction machinery - Track panel laying machines
- GB/T 10082-2024Rail car - Heavy-duty rail motor car
- GB/T 12818-2021Rules for the inspection and testing of railway passenger cars after completion of construction
- GB/T 25336-2018Railway heavy-duty maintenance machinery - Test and inspection methods
- GB/T 5601-2018Rules for inspecting and testing of railway freight cars
Similar standards
GB 146.1-2020|GB 146.2-2020|GB/T 16904.1-1997|GB/T 15165-1994|GB/T 12818-2021|GB/T 3317-2006
Editions of GB/T 16904.1
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 16904.1-2006 | Checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways - Part 1: Inspection methods | first revision | Current |
| GB/T 16904.1-1997 | Checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways - Part 1 | first issue | Superseded |
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Related Standards
GB 146.1-2020 — Gauge for standard gauge railways - Part 1: Rolling stock gauge
GB 146.2-2020 — Gauge for standard gauge railways - Part 2: Structure gauge
GB/T 16904.2-2025 — Checking of rolling stock clearance for standard gauge railways - Part 2: Inspection device
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