GB/T 15657-2021Classification and codes of diseases and patterns of traditional Chinese medicine (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 15657-1995 "Classification and Codes of TCM Diseases and Syndromes". Compared with GB/T 15657-1995, the main technical changes are Change as follows:

---Change the original clinical department classification of internal medical diseases, surgical diseases, gynecological diseases, pediatric diseases, ophthalmological diseases, otolaryngology diseases, and orthopedic diseases to Terms for exogenous diseases, terms for parasitic diseases, terms for poisoning and accidental injuries, terms for visceral diseases and related diseases, and emotional diseases Terms, qi, blood and body fluid diseases, head and body diseases, skin and mucosal diseases, reproductive diseases, pediatric related diseases Terminology, ophthalmology terminology, ear disease terminology, rhinopathy terminology, throat disease terminology, oral disease terminology, tumor cancer terminology, 17 categories including terms for temporary diagnosis;

--- Deleted the "exogenous high fever" in the original disease part, and moved the "closed disease" into the syndrome part;

--- Six types of syndromes of the original disease, syndromes of yin, yang, qi, blood and body fluid, sputum syndrome, viscera meridian syndrome, six channels syndrome, Weiqiyingxue syndrome, and other syndromes The general categories are changed to the terms of the syndromes of the eight outlines, the terms of the etiology and syndromes, the terms of the qi, blood, yin and yang essence and body fluid syndromes, and the viscera and official orifice syndromes Terminology, meridian syndrome terminology, six meridian syndrome terminology, Sanjiao syndrome terminology, Weiqiyingxue syndrome terminology, other syndromes 10 major categories of terminology and period terminology;

---Combine the Chinese Pinyin alphabet and Arabic numerals used in the classification and coding of the original disease syndrome, and fix the code length of 6 characters Code method, change to "A" for the disease part of TCM, "B" for the syndrome part of TCM, and "." for the classification level, and then add The serial number above gives the coding method of the disease card name code;

---Add 741 TCM disease names, including 1369 TCM disease names (including 113 category words and 53 temporary diagnosis techniques) Language); Added 974 TCM syndrome names, including 2060 TCM syndrome names (including 406 category words).

---Appendix A "Terms and Classification Codes of TCM Treatment Laws" has been added. This document was proposed by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Standardization Technical Committee of Traditional Chinese Medicine (SAC/TC478). Drafting organizations of this document. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical History and Literature, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning Zhong Medical University, Shanghai Normal University, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine University affiliated Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The main drafters of this document. Yan Shiyun, Zhu Bangxian, Li Dexin, Zhou Qiang, Zhu Weichang, Li Candong, Li Zhaoguo, Zhu Jianping, Sang Zhen, Luo Song Ping, Yan Xiaoping, Diao Qingchun, Chen Xiaoning, Duan Junguo, Zhu Liming, Zhou Chongren, Cheng Panji, Bao Laifa, Dou Danbo, Su Li, Li Ming, Zu Lianghua, Yang Li Na, Bao Yingjie, Dong Quanwei, Lou Yueli, Jiang Xiaobei, Guo Yubo, Su Xiangfei. The previous releases of this document and the documents it replaced are as follows:

---In.1995, it was first published as GB/T 15675-1995;

---This is the first revision. Classification and Codes of TCM Diseases and Syndromes

1 Scope

GB/T 15657-2021 is the Chinese national standard on classification and codes of diseases and patterns of traditional chinese medicine, in the field of health care technology. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 11 October 2021 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 11 October 2021. Classification: ICS 11.020, CCS C10. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

This document specifies the classification and codes of TCM disease syndromes. This document is applicable to TCM medical treatment, health statistics, TCM medical record management, TCM clinical medical quality assessment, scientific research, teaching, publishing and domestic Foreign academic exchanges and other fields.

2 Normative references

The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to This document.

GB/T 16751.1 TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment terminology disease part

GB/T 16751.2 Clinical Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine Part

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 16751.1, GB/T 16751.2 and GB/T 16751.3 apply to this document.

3.1 Chinese medicine diseasesandpatternsoftraditionalChinesemedicine A general term for the names of diseases and syndromes in Chinese medicine.

3.2 Chinese medicine disease name diseasenamesoftraditionalChinesemedicine According to its theories and clinical practice, Chinese medicine is a general expression of the essence of specific diseases.

Note. The definition of the terminology of diseases in Chinese medicine is an essential summary of the characteristics and evolution of the specific disease caused by a certain type of pathogenic factor, which stipulates the clinical of the disease. The whole process and the corresponding changes in syndromes cover its regular basis for the etiology, location, pathogenesis, clinical features, outcome, and prognosis of a specific disease. This knowledge.

3.3 Disease classificationoftraditionalChinesemedicine The method of classifying TCM disease terminology into categories and systems according to the classification principles determined by TCM theories and disease category relations.

3.4 TCM syndrome name patternnamesoftraditionalChinesemedicine The result of TCM's judgment of the human body's response to the "evil-crossing" situation and response in the course of the disease is the staged pathological changes and specific An instant summary of the patient's physical, mental, and temperament-specific response.

Note. The definition of the terminology of TCM syndromes covers its regular knowledge of the etiology, disease location, disease nature, evils and positives, yin and yang, qi and blood situation of a specific syndrome, etc. The real-time judgment of the current situation of "elegant antagonism" is also the basis for TCM to establish treatment principles and adopt the most appropriate technical methods to carry out diagnosis and treatment activities. in accordance with.