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GB 23238-2021Boar liquid semen (English PDF)

种猪常温精液

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

April 30, 2021

Implementation date

May 1, 2022

Scope

GB 23238-2021 is the English-translated version of 种猪常温精液.

GB 23238-2021 specifies the quality and technical requirements, sampling, test methods, inspection rules, labels and accompanying documents, packaging, storage, transport, shelf life and disposal of nonconforming products for boar liquid semen, and applies to commercial boar liquid semen products - semen diluted but not frozen and kept at 16 °C to 18 °C. Table 1 sets the minimum dose (80.0 mL for conventional and 60.0 mL for deep insemination of introduced or developed breeds, 40.0 mL for local breeds), sperm motility of at least 60.0%, a minimum number of progressively motile sperm per dose and a sperm abnormality rate of at most 20.0%.

It lays down sampling of at least 10% (factory inspection) or 15% (type inspection) of each batch, factory and half-yearly type inspection with retest and batch judgement rules, label content, packaging capacity above 110% of the minimum dose, storage and transport protected from light at 16 °C to 18 °C and a shelf life of not less than 72 h; normative Annex A gives the weighing method for dose and the sperm quality analyser methods for motility, progressively motile sperm and abnormality rate, and Annex B the calibration of the analyser for semen concentration.

It replaces GB 23238-2009, adding deep insemination, new definitions, type inspection triggers, accompanying documents, shelf life, disposal of nonconforming products and the eosin-nigrosin rapid staining method, and revising the dose and sperm-count requirements and the test methods.

Issued on 30 April 2021, in force since 1 May 2022. Classification: ICS 65.020.30, CCS B43. The document runs to 13 pages, delivered complete in English translation.

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Document preview — GB 23238-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.30
Classification
B43
Replacing
GB 23238-2009

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Technical requirements
  • 5 Sampling
  • 6 Test methods
  • 7 Inspection rules
  • 8 Labels and accompanying documents
  • 9 Packaging, storage, transport and shelf life
  • 10 Handling of non-conforming products

3 Terms and definitions

4 Technical requirements

5 Sampling

6 Test methods

7 Inspection rules

8 Labels and accompanying documents

9 Packaging, storage, transport and shelf life

10 Handling of non-conforming products

Foreword

This document has been drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020 "Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents".

This document replaces GB 23238-2009 "Boar fresh semen". Compared with GB 23238-2009, apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:

- the definitions of "raw semen" and "sperm abnormality rate" have been deleted (see 3.1 and 3.5 of the 2009 edition);

- the definitions of "boar", "semen concentration", "abnormal sperm", "pooled semen", "batch" and "shelf life" have been added (see 3.1, 3.3, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8 and 3.9);

- the definitions of "liquid semen", "sperm motility" and "number of progressively motile sperm" have been changed (see 3.2, 3.4 and 3.5; 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 of the 2009 edition);

- the requirement for "raw semen" has been deleted (see 4.1 of the 2009 edition);

- the technical requirements for "appearance" (see 4.2.1 of the 2009 edition) and "period of validity" (see 4.2.6 of the 2009 edition) have been deleted;

- content on deep insemination has been added (see Clause 4);

- the technical requirements for "dose" and "number of progressively motile sperm" have been changed (see Clause 4; 4.2 of the 2009 edition);

- the "sampling method" has been changed (see 5.1; 5.1 and 5.2 of the 2009 edition);

- the "inspection categories" (see 7.1; 6.2 of the 2009 edition) and the "rules for judgement" (see 7.2; Clause 7 of the 2009 edition) have been changed;

- a description of the circumstances requiring "type inspection" has been added (see 7.1.2);

- the "labels" have been changed (see 8.1; 8.1 of the 2009 edition);

- a clause on "accompanying documents" has been added (see 8.2);

- the clauses on "packaging", "storage" and "transport" have been changed (see 9.1, 9.2 and 9.3; 8.2, 8.3 and 8.4 of the 2009 edition);

- content on "shelf life" has been added (see 9.4);

- requirements for the "disposal of nonconforming products" have been added (see Clause 10);

- the content on "sampling" has been deleted (see A.1 of the 2009 edition);

- the test methods for "dose" (see A.1; A.2 of the 2009 edition), "sperm motility" (see A.2; A.3 of the 2009 edition) and "number of progressively motile sperm" (see A.3; A.4 of the 2009 edition) have been changed;

- the staining time of the Giemsa staining method for the "sperm abnormality rate" has been changed [see A.4.1.3 b); A.5.3 c) of the 2009 edition];

- content on the "eosin-nigrosin rapid staining method" has been added (see A.4.2);

- the content on the "supervisory inspection procedure for boar liquid semen" has been deleted (see Annex B of the 2009 edition);

- content on the "calibration method for the determination of semen concentration with a sperm quality analyser" has been added (see Annex B).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing body of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China.

The previous editions of this document and of the document it replaces are as follows:

- first published in 2009 as GB 23238-2009;

- this is the first revision.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 13 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB 23238

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB 23238-2021Boar liquid semencurrent editionCurrent
GB 23238-2009Boar fresh semenprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB 23238-2021. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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