GB 18564.1-2019Road tanker for dangerous liquid goods transportation - Part1:Technical requirements of atmospheric pressure metal tank (English PDF)
道路运输液体危险货物罐式车辆 第1部分:金属常压罐体技术要求
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
October 14, 2019
Implementation date
January 1, 2020
Scope
GB 18564.1-2019 is the English-translated version of 道路运输液体危险货物罐式车辆 第1部分:金属常压罐体技术要求.
GB 18564.1-2019 is the Chinese national standard on road tanker for dangerous liquid goods transportation - part1:technical requirements of atmospheric pressure metal tank, in the field of road vehicles engineering. It carries no /T suffix, which in the Chinese system means compliance is mandatory: a product or a practice within its scope has to meet it to be lawfully made, sold or carried out in China. It was issued on 14 October 2019 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 January 2020. Classification: ICS 43.160, CCS T59. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
Document preview — GB 18564.1-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.160
- Classification
- T59
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and Definitions2
- 4 Material3
- 5 Design6
- 6 Safety accessories, instruments and handling accessories14
- 7 Manufacturing17
- 8 Test method22
- 9 Inspection rules 24 10 tank logo27
- 11 Factory file 27 12 connection requirements27
- 46 Appendix G (informative) Tank nameplate47
Foreword
The full technical content of this standard is mandatory. GB 18564 "Land transport liquid dangerous goods tank vehicles" consists of two parts.
--- Part 1. Technical requirements for metal atmospheric pressure tanks;
--- Part 2. Technical requirements for non-metallic atmospheric tanks. This part is the first part of GB 18564. This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This part replaces GB 18564.1-2006 "Roller transporting liquid dangerous goods tank vehicles - Part 1. Metal atmospheric tank technology Requirements, compared with GB 18564.1-2006, except for editorial changes, the technical changes are as follows:
--- Revised the scope of application of Chapter 1 (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2006 edition);
--- Removed the terms and definitions of "pressure", "computational pressure", "tank", "safety attachment" and "emission system" (see 3.1, 3. in.2006 edition). 2. 3.3, 3.4, 3.5);
---Modified the terminology and definition of "liquid" (see 3.1,
3.7 of.2006 edition);
---Added the terms and definitions of "tank", "tank semi-trailer", "volume" and "filling rate" (see 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7);
--- Removed the general chapter of Chapter 4 (see Chapter 4 of the.2006 edition);
--- Removed the requirement for the effective volume of the tank for the shipment of highly toxic media (see
5.1.1.4 of the.2006 edition);
--- Removed the requirements for tank design for liquid dangerous goods other than Appendix A (see
5.1.1.5 of.2006 edition);
--- Revised the requirements for material compatibility with media contact (see 4.1.1,.2006 edition 5.2.1.4);
1 Scope
GB 18564.1-2019 is the Chinese national standard on road tanker for dangerous liquid goods transportation - part1:technical requirements of atmospheric pressure metal tank, in the field of road vehicles engineering. It carries no /T suffix, which in the Chinese system means compliance is mandatory: a product or a practice within its scope has to meet it to be lawfully made, sold or carried out in China. It was issued on 14 October 2019 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 January 2020. Classification: ICS 43.160, CCS T59. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
This part of GB 18564 specifies metal atmospheric pressure tanks for road transport liquid dangerous goods tank vehicles (hereinafter referred to as tank trucks) (below Materials, designs, safety accessories, instruments and loading and unloading accessories, manufacturing, test methods, inspection rules, signs and labels, and factory documents Wait for the request. This section applies to tanks that meet the following conditions.
a) the filling medium is a liquid dangerous goods;
b) the working pressure during normal transportation is less than
0.1 MPa;
c) The metal material is manufactured and permanently connected to the styling car chassis or to the tank semi-trailer. This section does not apply to tanks with special requirements such as non-metallic materials, vacuum insulation structures or military equipment. For tanks that cannot be designed in this section, the following methods are allowed to be designed, but they must be assessed in accordance with relevant national regulations. Recognition.
--- Stress analysis including finite element method;
---Verification experimental analysis (such as experimental stress analysis, confirmatory hydraulic test);
--- Comparative verification design with comparable structures already in use.
Note 1. The scope of the tank is defined as follows:
a) the groove surface of the first circumferential joint of the tank and the pipe welded joint;
b) The first threaded joint end face of the tank and the pipeline, safety accessories, instrument and loading and unloading accessories, the first flange of the flange connection Cover
c) end caps, end plugs and fasteners of the opening portion of the can body;
d) Connection welds between tank and non-compressed components.
Note 2. The pipeline includes all pipes and fittings connected to the tank.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 150 (all parts) pressure vessel
GB/T 228.1 tensile testing of metallic materials - Part 1
GB/T 229 metal material Charpy pendulum impact test method
GB/T 700 carbon structural steel
GB/T 713 steel plate for boiler and pressure vessel
GB 1589 Car, trailer and car train profile size, axle load and mass limit
GB/T 1591 low alloy high strength structural steel
GB/T 1804 General tolerances No tolerances for linear and angular dimensions tolerances
GB/T 2975 steel and steel products mechanical properties test sampling position and sample preparation
GB/T 3274 carbon structural steel and low alloy structural steel hot rolled steel sheet and strip
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 51 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 228.1Metallic Materials — Tensile Testing — Part 1: Method of Test at Room Temperature
- GB/T 229Metallic Materials — Charpy Pendulum Impact Test Method
- GB/T 700Carbon structural steels
- GB 1589Limits of dimensions, axle load and masses for motor vehicles,trailers and combination vehicles
- GB/T 1591High strength low alloy structural steels
- GB/T 2975Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing
GB/T 150 · GB/T 713 · GB/T 1804
Cited by
- GB/T 47181-2026Inspection rules for atmospheric pressure metal tanks of road tank vehicles for the transport of liquid dangerous goods
- GB 16663-2025Alcohol-based liquid fuel
- GB/T 44705-2024Requirements for cleaning the tanker body of road transport of liquid dangerous goods
- GB 18564.2-2008Road tanker for dangerous liquid goods transportation - Part 2: Technical requirements of atmospheric pressure non-metal tank
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Related Standards
GB 1589-2016 — Limits of dimensions, axle load and masses for motor vehicles,trailers and combination vehicles
GB 15892-2020 — Polyaluminium chloride for the treatment of drinking water
GB/T 150.1-2024 — Pressure vessels - Part 1: General requirements
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