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GB 17467-2010High-voltage/low-voltage prefabricated substation (English PDF)

高压/低压预装式变电站

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Issued by

State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

March 31, 2020

Implementation date

October 1, 2020

Scope

GB 17467-2010 is the English-translated version of 高压/低压预装式变电站.

GB 17467-2010 — This standard specifies the operating conditions, ratings, design and structure, type tests and high-voltage/low-voltage or low-voltage/high-voltage prefabricated substations.

Factory test and other requirements. This standard applies to high-voltage side AC rated voltage of 3.6kV ~ 40.5kV, including one or more transformers, operating frequency 50Hz and below, pre-installed substations installed in locations accessible to the public and providing personal protection.

Note 1.The prefabricated substation is connected to the power grid through cables, and can be operated from its internal (entry type) or external (non-entry type).

For passing for prefabricated substations connected by overhead lines to the power grid, this standard can be referred to. Note 2.For prefabricated substations with a rated voltage higher than 40.5kV, this standard can be referred to.

Note 3.Prefabricated substation for charging pile, prefabricated substation for shore power, photovoltaic prefabricated substation, prefabricated substation for wind power, prefabricated substation for traction Etc., can refer to this standard.

See Appendix B for more detailed requirements of photovoltaic prefabricated substations. Note 4.For pre-installed substations installed indoors, you can refer to this standard.

Prefabricated substations can be installed on the ground, partially or completely below the ground.

The prefabricated substation consists of an enclosure and at least the following main electrical components. --- Power Transformer; --- High and low voltage switchgear and control equipment; --- High pressure and low pressure internal connection; --- Auxiliary equipment and circuits.

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Document preview — GB 17467-2010

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
29.240.10
Classification
K 43

Issued by: State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration

Contents

  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Normal and special conditions of use
  • 4.1 Overview
  • 4.2 Normal operating conditions
  • 4.3 Special conditions of use
  • 5 Rating
  • 5.1 Overview
  • 5.2 Rated voltage
  • 5.3 Rated insulation level
  • 5.4 Rated frequency (fr)
  • 5.5 Rated current and temperature rise
  • 5.6 Rated short-time withstand current (Ik, Ike, Icw)
  • 5.7 Rated peak withstand current (Ip, Ipe, Ipk)
  • 5.8 Rated short-circuit duration (tk, tke)
  • 5.9 Rated power supply voltage (Ua) of closing and opening devices and auxiliary and control circuits
  • 5.10 Rated power frequency of closing and opening devices and auxiliary and control circuits
  • 5.11 Rated pressure of compressed gas source for controllable pressure system
  • 5.12 Rated charge level for insulation and/or opening and closing
  • 5.101 Rated maximum capacity and enclosure level
  • 5.102 The rated value of the internal arc level (IAC) on the high voltage side and the rated value of the protection level in the case of an arc on the low side
  • 6 Design and structure
  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Requirements for liquids in switchgear and control equipment
  • 6.3 Requirements for gas in switchgear and control equipment
  • 6.4 Grounding of prefabricated substations
  • 6.5 Auxiliary and control equipment
  • 6.6 Power operation
  • 6.7 Energy storage operation
  • 6.8 Operations that do not rely on human power or power (non-locking operations)
  • 6.9 Operation of the release
  • 6.10 Low and high pressure blocking and monitoring devices
  • 6.11 Nameplate
  • 6.12 Interlocking devices
  • 6.13 Position indication
  • 6.14 Degree of protection provided by the enclosure
  • 6.15 Creepage distance
  • 6.16 Gas and vacuum seals
  • 6.17 Liquid seal
  • 6.18 Fire hazard (flammability)
  • 6.19 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
  • 6.20 X-ray
  • 6.21 Corrosion
  • 6.101 Protection of mechanical stress from prefabricated substations
  • 6.102 Environmental protection due to internal defects
  • 6.103 Internal arc fault
  • 6.104 Shell
  • 6.105 Other provisions
  • 6.106 Acoustic emission
  • 6.107 Electromagnetic field
  • 7 Type test
  • 7.1 General
  • 7.2 Insulation test
  • 7.3 Radio interference voltage (riv) test
  • 7.4 Measurement of loop resistance
  • 7.5 Temperature rise test
  • 7.6 Short-term withstand current and peak withstand current test
  • 7.7 Verification of Protection Level
  • 7.8 Sealing test
  • 7.9 Electromagnetic Compatibility Test (EMC)
  • 7.10 Additional tests for auxiliary and control circuits
  • 7.11 X-ray test procedure for vacuum interrupter
  • 7.101 Tests or calculations to verify the mechanical stress resistance of prefabricated substations
  • 7.102 Internal arc fault test
  • 7.103 Measurement or calculation of electromagnetic fields
  • 7.104 Functional test to verify satisfactory operation
  • 8 Factory test
  • 8.1 Overview
  • 8.101 Insulation test of high-voltage connecting line
  • 8.102 Insulation test of low-voltage connecting line
  • 8.103 Insulation test of auxiliary and control circuits
  • 8.104 Functional test to verify satisfactory operation
  • 8.105 Wiring correctness check
  • 8.106 Test after on-site assembly
  • 8.107 Ground continuity test
  • 9 Guidelines for the selection of prefabricated substations
  • 9.1 Overview
  • 9.101 General
  • 9.102 Selection of rating
  • 9.103 Shell level selection
  • 9.104 Internal arc fault
  • 9.105 Summary of technical requirements
  • 10 Information provided when inquiring, bidding and ordering
  • 10.1 Overview
  • 10.2 Information provided when inquiring and ordering
  • 10.3 Information provided during bidding
  • 11 Transportation, storage, installation, operation and maintenance
  • 11.1 Overview
  • 11.2 Conditions during transportation, storage and installation
  • 11.3 Installation
  • 11.4 Operation
  • 11.5 Maintenance
  • 11.101 Disassembly, recycling and disposal at the end of life
  • 12 Security
  • 12.1 Overview
  • 12.101 Electrical aspects
  • 12.102 Mechanical aspects
  • 12.103 Thermal aspects
  • 12.104 Internal arc aspects
  • 13 Environmental impact of products
  • Appendix A (informative appendix) The structural changes of this standard compared with IEC 62271-202.:2014
  • Appendix B (informative appendix) General requirements for photovoltaic prefabricated substations
  • Appendix C (informative appendix) The rating of the transformer in the enclosure
  • Appendix D (informative appendix) Examples of ground loops
  • Appendix E (Normative Appendix) Internal Arc Fault-Method of Verifying Internal Arc Rating (IAC) on High Voltage Side
  • Appendix F (informative appendix) Characteristics of enclosure materials
  • Appendix G (Normative Appendix) Verification Test for Sound Level of Prefabricated Substation
  • References

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard replaces GB/T 17467-2010 "High-voltage/low-voltage prefabricated substation". Compared with GB/T 17467-2010, the main technology the surgical changes are as follows.

--- Modified the main electrical components of the pre-installed substation (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2010 edition);

--- Deleted the applicable requirements of non-prefabricated substations not related to this standard (see Chapter 1 of the 2010 edition);

--- Added "high voltage connection" "low voltage connection" "accessible type" "arc fault current" "arc fault duration" "arc "Personal protection" and "arc ignition protection zone" under the circumstances; delete "IAC-A internal arc level" "IAC-B internal arc "IAC-AB internal arc level" and other terms (see Chapter 3, Chapter 3 of the 2010 edition);

--- Increase the rating of the internal arc level (IAC) on the high voltage side and the rating of the protection level in the case of an arc on the low side the manufacturer has regulations (see 5.102);

--- Increased the requirements for internal arc faults on the low voltage side (see 6.103);

--- Increased the requirements for electromagnetic fields (see 6.107);

--- Modified the type test type of EMC test and internal arc fault test, and changed it to "mandatory type test when applicable" (see 7.1.1, version 6.1 in 2010);

--- Increased power frequency withstand voltage test of low voltage connection line (see 7.2.102.3);

--- Modify the test method of the temperature rise test, and give the test procedures according to the two cases of liquid immersed transformer and dry transformer (see 7.5.103, 2010 version 6.5);

--- Added additional tests for auxiliary and control circuits (see 7.10);

--- Added internal arc fault test (see 7.102);

--- Added the requirements for the internal arc fault test on the low voltage side (see 7.102.3);

--- Added the "measure or calculate the electromagnetic field generated by the prefabricated substation" test (see 7.103);

--- Added the test requirement of "Functional test for satisfactory operation" (see 7.104);

--- Added Chapter 13 "Product Impact on the Environment" (see Chapter 13);

--- Modified the height of the product in the layout of the internal arc fault test indicator, which was divided from 2m to 1.9m (See E.3.2, Appendix A of the 2010 edition).

This standard uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt IEC 62271-202.:2014 "High Voltage Switchgear and Control Equipment Part 202: High High-voltage/low-voltage prefabricated substation ".

Compared with IEC 62271-202.:2014, this standard has more structural adjustments. Appendix A lists this standard and IEC 62271-A list of the article number comparison for 202..2014.

The technical differences between this standard and IEC 62271-202.:2014 and the reasons are as follows.

--- With regard to normative quotation documents, this standard has been adjusted with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments the situation is reflected in Chapter 2 "Regulatory Reference Documents", with specific adjustments as follows.

- Replaced IEC 60076-1.:2011 with GB/T 1094.1-2013 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replace IEC 60076-2.:2011 with GB/T 1094.2-2013 which adopts the international standard.

- Replaced IEC 60076-5.:2006 with GB/T 1094.5-2008 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replaced IEC 60076-7.:2005 with GB/T 1094.7-2008 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replace IEC 60076-10.:2001 with GB/T 1094.10-2003, which adopts international standards modified;

- Replaced IEC 60076-11.:2004 with GB/T 1094.11-2007 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replaced IEC 60076-12.:2008 with GB/T 1094.12-2013 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replaced IEC 60050-441:1984 with GB/T 2900.20-2016, which adopts international standards.

- Replaced IEC 62271-200.:2011 with GB/T 3906-2020, which was modified to adopt international standards;

- Replaced IEC 62271-1.:2007 with GB/T 11022-2011, which adopts international standards.

- Replaced IEC 60947-1.:2011 with GB/T 14048.1-2012, which adopts international standards.

- Replaced IEC 61180-1.:1992 with GB/T 17627.1-1998 equivalent to the international standard;

- Replaced ISO/IEC Guide51..1999 with GB/T 20002.4-2015 modified to adopt international standards;

- Replaced IEC/T S60815-1..2008 with GB/T 26218.1-2010, which adopts international standards modified;

- Replace the IEC/T R62271-208..2009 with the modified GB/T 33977-2017 that adopts international standards;

- Deleted reference documents IEC 62271-201.:2006, ISO 1052:1982, ISO 6508-1.:2005, ISO 1716.:2010;

- Added reference documents GB/T 762-2002, GB/T 1408.1-2016, GB/T 2900.20-2016, GB/T 18859-2016, ISO 1716.:2018;

--- Modify the applicable voltage range and frequency range to meet the actual situation of my country's power grid (see Chapter 1);

--- Removed the applicable requirements of non-prefabricated substations, which are not covered by this standard (see IEC 62271-202.

2014);

--- Added the terms "personal protection in the case of arc" and "arc ignition protection zone" to facilitate the use of this standard (see Chapter 3);

--- Increased the rated value of "rated pressure of compressed air source for controllable pressure system" to improve the rated value of the product (see 5.11);

--- Increased the rated value of "rated insulation level for insulation and/or opening and closing" to improve the rated value of the product (see 5.12);

--- Increased the rating of the protection level in the case of low-voltage side arcs, if the manufacturer has provisions to improve the safety of the pre-installed substation Sexual requirements (see 5.102.3);

--- Move the external mechanical impact in "Protection of substations to mechanical stress" to "Protection level provided by the enclosure" because External mechanical impact is part of the enclosure protection level;

--- Added 6.20 X-ray, 6.21 corrosion, consistent with GB/T 11022-2011 structure (see 6.20 and 6.21);

--- Increased the requirements for internal arc faults on the low-voltage side to improve the safety requirements of pre-installed substations (see 6.103 and 7.102.3);

--- Increased the requirements of the type test cycle to meet the specific reality of my country (see 7.1.1);

--- According to the relevant standards of low-voltage switchgear, the power frequency withstand voltage test of the low-voltage connection wire is added to the insulation test to improve the type test Inspection items (see 7.2.102.3);

--- "Functional test for satisfactory operation" has been added to the type test, and the requirements have been clarified to improve the safety of pre-installed substations Total requirements, increase operability (7.104);

--- Insulation test and grounding continuity test of low-voltage connection wires were added to the factory test to improve the safety requirements of pre-installed substations Seeking (see 8.102 and 8.107);

--- D.4 in Appendix D of International Standards has been rewritten to suit the actual operation of our products.

This standard has made the following editorial changes.

--- In order to be consistent with my country's standard system, the name of this standard was changed to "high-voltage/low-voltage prefabricated substation";

--- According to the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2009, modify the table 104 of IEC 62271-202.:2014 to the table 104 of this standard ~

Table 106.

Please note that some content of this document may involve patents. The issuer of this document does not assume responsibility for identifying these patents.

This standard was proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.

This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National High Voltage Switchgear Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC65).

Introduction

Prefabricated substations are defined as type-tested and used to transfer electrical energy from high-voltage systems to low-voltage systems or from low-voltage systems to high-voltage the equipment for power transmission of the system usually includes transformers, low-voltage and high-voltage switchgear, connecting wires and auxiliary equipment installed in the enclosure. This Substations are installed in publicly accessible locations, and personal safety is guaranteed in accordance with the prescribed conditions of use.

This means that in addition to the specified characteristics, ratings and related test procedures, special attention should be paid to the provisions on personal protection, including operation People and the general public. This protection is ensured by the use of type-tested components as well as reasonable design and the structure of the housing. Pre-installed the correct design and performance of the substation are verified by the relevant type tests specified in this standard, including the internal arc fault test.

High-voltage/low-voltage prefabricated substation

1 Scope

This standard specifies the operating conditions, ratings, design and structure, type tests and high-voltage/low-voltage or low-voltage/high-voltage prefabricated substations.

Factory test and other requirements.

This standard applies to high-voltage side AC rated voltage of 3.6kV ~ 40.5kV, including one or more transformers, operating frequency 50Hz and below, pre-installed substations installed in locations accessible to the public and providing personal protection.

Note 1.The prefabricated substation is connected to the power grid through cables, and can be operated from its internal (entry type) or external (non-entry type). For passing for prefabricated substations connected by overhead lines to the power grid, this standard can be referred to.

Note 2.For prefabricated substations with a rated voltage higher than 40.5kV, this standard can be referred to.

Note 3.Prefabricated substation for charging pile, prefabricated substation for shore power, photovoltaic prefabricated substation, prefabricated substation for wind power, prefabricated substation for traction Etc., can refer to this standard. See Appendix B for more detailed requirements of photovoltaic prefabricated substations.

Note 4.For pre-installed substations installed indoors, you can refer to this standard.

Prefabricated substations can be installed on the ground, partially or completely below the ground.

The prefabricated substation consists of an enclosure and at least the following main electrical components.

--- Power Transformer;

--- High and low voltage switchgear and control equipment;

--- High pressure and low pressure internal connection;

--- Auxiliary equipment and circuits.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 762-2002 standard current level (eqvIEC 60059..1999) GB/T 1094.1-2013 Power transformer Part 1: General rules (IEC 60076-1.:2011, MOD) GB/T 1094.2-2013 Power transformers Part 2: Temperature rise of liquid immersed transformers (IEC 60076-2.:2011, MOD) GB/T 1094.5-2008 Power transformer Part 5: Ability to withstand short circuit (IEC 60076-5.:2006, MOD) GB/T 1094.7-2008 Power transformers Part 7: Load guidelines for oil-immersed power transformers (IEC 60076-7.:2005, MOD) GB/T 1094.10-2003 Power transformers Part 10: Sound level determination (IEC 60076-10.:2001, MOD) GB/T 1094.11-2007 Power transformers Part 11: Dry-type transformers (IEC 60076-11.:2004, MOD) GB/T 1094.12-2013 Power transformers Part 12: Dry-type power transformer load guidelines (IEC 60076-12.:2008, MOD) GB/T 1408.1-2016 Insulation material electrical strength test method Part 1: Test at power frequency (IEC 60243-1.:2013, IDT) GB/T 2900.10-2013 Electrician terminology cable (IEC 60050-461.:2008, IDT) GB/T 2900.20-2016 Electrical engineering terminology high-voltage switchgear and control equipment (IEC 60050-441:1984, MOD) GB/T 3906-2020 3.6kV ~ 40.5kV AC metal enclosed switchgear and control equipment (IEC 62271-200.:2011, MOD)

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 81 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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