GB 13223-2011Emission standard of air pollutants for thermal power plants (English PDF)
火电厂大气污染物排放标准
Also coversGB13223-2011
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Issued by
Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
September 29, 2011
Implementation date
January 1, 2012
Scope
GB 13223-2011 is the English-translated version of 火电厂大气污染物排放标准.
GB 13223-2011 — This Standard defines the requirement of concentration limits, supervision and monitor to the emission of air pollutants for thermal power plants; and related provisions of implementation and supervision of standard. This Standard applies to air pollutants emission management for current thermal power plants and for the plant project's environmental influential assessment, environmental engineering, acceptance of environmental protection and after go-into-production. This Standard applies to the coal-fired power boilers of which output of single-unit is more than 65 t/h, except stoker furnace and layer burner; various coal-powder power boilers with different capacities; oil-fired and gas-fired power boilers of which output of single-unit is more than 65t/h; and various gas turbine power plants with different capacities. For those boilers using fuel of gangue, biomass, oil shale, petroleum coke etc. and of which output of single-unit is more than 65 t/h, the requirement of circulating fluidized bed-boilers' pollutants emission control in this Standard shall be referred for implementation. Gas turbines of integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) carry out gas turbine's emission limits of burning gas in this Standard. This Standard is not applicable to the thermal power plants fired with domestic wastes and hazardous wastes. This Standard applies to lawful behavior of pollutants emission. For new location set-up for pollution source and the management of current pollution source within special protected, they shall be carried out according to "The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution", " The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution", "Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", "The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes", "The Law of the People's Republic of China on Evaluation of Environmental Effects" and other laws and regulations.
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Document preview — GB 13223-2011
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.040.40
- Classification
- Z62
Issued by: Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative reference standards...6
- 3 Terms and Definitions...7
- 4 Requirements of controlling emissions of air pollutants...8
- 5 Pollutants' monitoring requirements...12
- 6 Implementation and supervision...14
- References and Original Chinese Documents...16
Foreword
In order to carry out "the Protection Act of the People's Republic of china",
"Atmospheric Pollution Prevention Act of the People's Republic of China", and "The
state council on implementing the scientific concept of development - to strengthen
environmental protection decision" and other laws and regulations; improve the
quality of environment; prevent and cure the pollution of the air pollutants from thermal
power plants; promote technical progress and sustainable development of thermal
power industry, this Standard is formulated for above purposes.
This Standard defines the requirements of concentration limits, supervision and
monitor to the emission of air pollutants of thermal power plants.
This Standard's concentrations of pollutants emission are qualitative concentrations.
This Standard was initially published in 1991, first-time revised in 1996 and
second-time revised in 2003.
The main contents of this revision are as followed.
—ADJUST the concentration limits of the air pollutants' emission;
—DEFINE the time limits for current thermal power boilers to reach stricter level
of concentration limits of emission;
—CANCEL the provision about maximum allowable emission rate of sulfur
dioxide for entire plant;
—ADD concentration limits of emission of gas boilers' air pollutants;
—ADD specific emission limits of air pollutants.
Water pollutants, odor pollutants and environmental noise discharged by thermal
power plants are subject to the national emission standard of pollutants. The
identification, treatment and disposition of producing solid waste are subject to the
national standard of controlling solid waste pollution.
From the date of implementation of this Standard, the emission control of air pollutants
for thermal power plants must be enforced according to provisions of this Standard.
And the relavant provisions of national emission standard "Emission standard of air
pollutants for thermal power plants" (GB13223—2003) are no longer required.
For those items of air pollutants not yet specified in this Standard, the local provincial
government can formulate emission standard of local pollutants; to those items of air
pollutants which have been specified in this Standard, the local provincial government
level can formulate stricter emission standard of local pollutants.
This Standard was organized and initiated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection
Science and Technology Standards Division.
This Standard was drafted by organizations. Chinese Research Academy of
Environmental Sciences, and State Power Environmental Protection Research
Institute.
This Standard was approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection on July 18,
2011.
This Standard shall be implemented from January 1, 2012.
This Standard shall be explained by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Emission standard of air pollutants for thermal power plants
1 Scope
This Standard defines the requirement of concentration limits, supervision and
monitor to the emission of air pollutants for thermal power plants; and related
provisions of implementation and supervision of standard.
This Standard applies to air pollutants emission management for current thermal
power plants and for the plant project's environmental influential assessment,
environmental engineering, acceptance of environmental protection and after
go-into-production.
This Standard applies to the coal-fired power boilers of which output of single-unit is
more than 65 t/h, except stoker furnace and layer burner; various coal-powder power
boilers with different capacities; oil-fired and gas-fired power boilers of which output of
single-unit is more than 65t/h; and various gas turbine power plants with different
capacities. For those boilers using fuel of gangue, biomass, oil shale, petroleum coke
etc. and of which output of single-unit is more than 65 t/h, the requirement of
circulating fluidized bed-boilers' pollutants emission control in this Standard shall be
referred for implementation. Gas turbines of integrated gasification combined cycle
(IGCC) carry out gas turbine's emission limits of burning gas in this Standard.
This Standard is not applicable to the thermal power plants fired with domestic wastes
and hazardous wastes.
This Standard applies to lawful behavior of pollutants emission. For new location
set-up for pollution source and the management of current pollution source within
special protected, they shall be carried out according to "The Law of the People's
Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution", " The Law
of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution",
"Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", "The Law
of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental
Pollution by Solid Wastes", "The Law of the People's Republic of China on Evaluation
of Environmental Effects" and other laws and regulations.
2 Normative reference standards
This Standard quotes following documents or their provisions. For undated references,
the latest edition applies to this Standard.
GB/T 16157 Determination of Particulates and Sampling Methods of Gaseous
Pollutants Emitted from Exhaust Gas of Stationary Source
HJ/T 42 Determination of nitrogen oxide from exhaust gas of stationary Source
ultraviolet spectrophotometry
HJ/T 43 Determination of nitrogen oxide from exhaust gas of stationary source
hydrochloric acid naphthalene ethylenediamine spectrophotometry
HJ/T 56 Determination of sulfur dioxide from exhaust gas of stationary source
Iodimetry
HJ/T 57 Determination of sulfur dioxide from exhaust gas of stationary source
constant potential electrolysis
HJ/T 75 Specifications for continuous emission monitoring systems of flue-gas
emitted from stationary sources (on trial)
HJ/T 76 Specifications and test procedures for continuous emission Monitoring
systems of flue-gas emitted from stationary sources (on trial)
HJ/T 373 Technical Specifications for Quality Assurance and quality control for
monitoring of stationary pollution source (on trial)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this Standard.
3.1
Thermal power plant
Power plant of burning solid, liquid or gaseous fuel
3.2
Standard condition
The condition of gas, at temperature of 273K and at pressure of 101 325 Pa, is called
"standard condition" for short. The specified concentration of air pollutants in this
Standard refers to the value of dry gas, under this Standard Condition.
3.3
Oxygen content
When burning the fuel, the extra free oxygen containing in the gas is generally
expressed by dry-volume-percentage.
3.6
Arch fired furnace
The burning space of W-shape flame that is formed when the burner is placed on
furnace vault of front-or-back walls; fuel and air are jetted downward; after rotating
180 degrees, combustion products are discharged upward from the middle of
front-and-back vault.
3.7
Key region
According to the requirements of environmental protection, it refers to the regions
where have high density of land development; have weakness of environmental
carrying capacity; or have little atmospheric environmental capacity, fragile ecological
environment; and are easy to occur serious air pollution; so that controlling emission
of air pollutants is strictly required.
4 Requirements of controlling emissions of air pollutants
4.1 From July 1, 2014, current thermal power boilers and gas turbines shall meet
Table1 - specified emissions' limits of blackness of soot, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide,
and smoke.
4.3 From January 2, 2015, coal-fired boilers shall meet Table1 - specified emissions'
limits of mercury and its compounds pollutants. (1)
4.5 During the operation and after the environmental protection acceptance of
completion of construction project of existing thermal power boilers and gas turbine
sets, the environmental protection administrative department who are in charge of
monitoring shall monitor the environmental quality in sensitive surrounding areas
where are sensitive for living, education and medical treatment.
4.6 For those boilers built at different times, if they use mixed-methods to discharge
flue-gas; and the chosen location where can only monitor atmospheric pollutants'
concentration of mixed flue-gas, the strictest discharging limits in each section shall
be applied.
5 Pollutants' monitoring requirements
5.1 Pollutants' sampling and monitoring requirements
5.1.1 Sampling of exhaust gas of an enterprise's emission shall be based on the
species of monitored pollutants, and be conducted at specified monitoring locations of
pollutants emission. If there are processing facilities for the exhaust gas, it shall be
monitored after the facilities. Normative and permanent test holes, sampling platforms
and logos of sewage outlet shall be set up at the monitoring locations of pollutants
emission.
5.1.6 Enterprises shall monitor the pollution discharging conditions, and preserve
original monitoring records according to the provisions of relevant laws and "The
management method of environmental monitoring".
5.1.7 Measurement of atmospheric pollutants' emission concentration of thermal
power plants shall use the methods and standards listed in Table 3.
6 Implementation and supervision
6.1 The environmental protection administrative department of country-level-above
government shall be responsible to supervise the implementation of this Standard.
6.2 In any case, the thermal power plants shall comply with this Standard's
requirements of controlling atmospheric pollutants' emission; and take necessary
measures to ensure the normal operation of pollution-prevention-facilities.
......
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 10184-2025Performance test code for utility boilers
- GB/T 1921-2025Specification for industrial boilers
- GB/T 28056-2025Specification for heat recovery boilers
- GB/T 46850-2025Guide on the design and selection of furnaces and burners for gas fired boilers
- GB/T 46876-2025Specification for the operation and management of flue gas carbon dioxide capture and compression facilities
- GB/T 44636-2024Energy internet system—Architecture and requirements
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