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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of PRC
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
December 30, 2011
Implementation date
July 1, 2012
Scope
GB 11174-2011 (Liquefied petroleum gases) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB 11174-2011 is the Chinese standard "Liquefied petroleum gases". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the classification and marking, requirements and test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation, storage, handover acceptance, safety of liquefied petroleum gas products.
This standard applies to liquefied petroleum gas, which is used as industrial and civil fuel. Its clauses include classification and marking; marking, packaging, transportation, storage; handover acceptance; safety.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of PRC on 2011-12-30 and took effect on 2012-07-01.
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Document preview — GB 11174-2011
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 75.160.30
- Classification
- E 46
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of PRC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...6
- 2 Normative references...6
- 3 Classification and marking...7
- 4 Requirements and test methods...8
- 5 Inspection rules...9
- 6 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage...10
- 7 Handover acceptance...11
- 8 Safety...11
- References...12
1 Scope
This standard specifies the classification and marking, requirements and test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation, storage, handover acceptance, safety of liquefied petroleum gas products.
This standard applies to liquefied petroleum gas, which is used as industrial and civil fuel.
2 Normative references
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through reference in this Standard. For the dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard; however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.
GB 150 Steel pressure vessels
GB 190 Packing symbol of dangerous goods
GB 5842 Liquefied petroleum gas cylinders (GB 5842-2006, ISO 4706:1989, NEQ)
GB 12268 List of dangerous goods
GB/T 12576 Liquefied petroleum gases - Calculation of vapor pressure and relative density
GB 13690 General rule for classification and hazard communication of chemicals
GB 14193 Rules for filling of liquefied gas cylinders
GB 18180 The requirements for the safety operation of gas carrier
GB 50016 Code of design on building fire protection and prevention
GB 50028 Code for design of city gas engineering
SH/T 0125 Test method for hydrogen sulfide in liquefied petroleum gas (lead acetate method) (SH/T 0125-1992, eqv ISO 8819-1987)
SH/T 0221 Determination method for density or relative density of liquefied petroleum gas (pressure hydrometer method) (SH/T 0221-1992, eqv ISO 3993-1984)
SH/T 0222 Determination method for total sulphur content of liquefied petroleum gas (coulometric method)
SH/T 0230 Determination method for composition of liquefied petroleum gas (chromatography method)
SH/T 0231 Determination method for hydrogen sulfide of liquefied petroleum gas (chromatography method)
SH/T 0232 Determination method for copper strip corrosion of liquefied petroleum gas (SH/T 0232-1992, eqv ISO 6251:1982)
SH/T 0233 Sampling method for liquefied petroleum gas
SY/T 7509 Determination of LPG residues
"Regulations on Safety Technology Supervision of Pressure Vessel " (ZJJJGF [1999]
No.154)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Cylinder" (ZJJJGF [2000] No.250)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Liquefied Gas Railway Tank Car" ((87) HSZ
No.1174)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Liquefied Gas Tanker" (LBF [1994[ No.262)
3 Classification and marking
3.1 Product classification
This standard is divided into 3 varieties, according to the composition and volatility of
LPG: Commercial propane (used when high volatility is required), commercial butane (used when low volatility is required), commercial propane-butane mixture (used when medium volatility is required).
Sampling shall be carried out in accordance with SH/T 0233. The sampling amount shall meet the required quantity for the exit-factory inspection or type inspection items.
5.4 Judgment rules
If the exit-factory inspection results meet the technical requirements in Chapter 4, the batch of products is judged to be qualified.
5.5 Re-inspection rules
If the exit-factory inspection results do not meet the technical requirements in Table 1, re-take double amount of sample from the same batch of products, according to SH/T
0233, to carry out re-inspection of the unqualified items. If the re-inspection results still do not meet the technical requirements of Table 1, the batch of products is judged to be unqualified.
6 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage
6.1 According to GB 12268, liquefied petroleum gas belongs to the flammable gas of category 2, item 2.1 of hazardous chemicals; its hazard marking is carried out according to GB 13690 and GB 190.
6.2 The liquefied petroleum gas storage tank shall be located in the storage tank area.
Liquefied petroleum gas storage sites shall meet the requirements of GB 50016 and GB
50028. It shall be equipped with eye-catching signs, such as "flammable products, no fire".
6.3 LPG shall be stored in LPG storage tanks or special cylinders for LPG. The design, manufacture, use, maintenance of liquefied petroleum gas storage tanks shall comply with the provisions of GB 150, meanwhile meet the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety Technical Supervision of Stationary Pressure Vessel". The storage of liquefied petroleum gas shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety
Supervision of Gas Cylinder" and the requirements of GB 5842. Fill cylinders according to the requirements of GB 14193; overfilling is strictly prohibited.
6.4 When liquefied petroleum gas is transported by railway tanker, car tanker or special ship, in addition to the implementation of the "Regulations on Safety Supervision of
Special Equipment", railway tanker transportation shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety Management for Liquefied Gas Railway Tanker"; car tanker transportation shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety
Supervision of Liquefied Gas Car Tankers"; the transportation of steel cylinders shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety Supervision of Gas
Cylinders". Ship transportation shall comply with the provisions of GB 18180.
7 Handover acceptance
7.1 Handover
7.1.1 The receiving and delivery organizations or transportation department shall ensure the supply of clean and compliant car tankers, railway tankers or ships; conduct inspections in accordance with specifications. If the requirements are not met, the car tanker provider shall be responsible for cleaning or replacing qualified car tankers and ships. If there is any objection to the qualification of the vessel, it will not be filled.
7.1.2 The delivery organization shall determine the quality, according to the test results of the delivered product. If it is qualified, it will deliver the product AND give the product quality certificate.
7.2 Sample retention
7.2.1 When the liquefied petroleum gas is handed over for acceptance, the retained samples and the amount of retained samples, for arbitration inspection, shall be determined, through negotiation between the handover parties.
7.2.2 The cylinder for sample retention must be clean. The label should indicate the manufacturer, delivery address, delivery organization, sample name, sample certificate number, sampling location, date, name of the sampler.
7.2.3 The sample retention cylinder shall be kept in a cool, dry, dark room. The retention period is generally one month. The seal must be kept intact, during the retention period.
7.3 Acceptance
When receiving the goods, the buyer has the right to sample the quality of the products received. If the products are found not to meet the quality specified in the standard, they will entrust the organization, which is agreed by both parties, OR the arbitration organization, to make a ruling on the analysis of the reserved samples in 7.2.
8 Safety
Liquefied petroleum gas is a flammable gas. The safety issues involved shall comply with relevant laws, regulations, standards.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 12 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB 190Packing symbol of dangerous goods
- GB 5842Liquefied petroleum steel gas cylinders
- GB 12268List of dangerous goods
- GB 18180The requirements for the safe operation of liquefied gas carrier
- GB 50016[2018 Edition of GB 50016-2014] Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings [Code of Design on Building Fire Protection and Prevention]
GB 150 · GB/T 12576 · GB 13690 · GB 14193 · GB 50028 · SH/T 0125 · SH/T 0221 · SH/T 0222 · SH/T 0230 · SH/T 0231 · SH/T 0232 · SH/T 0233 · SY/T 7509
Cited by
- GB/T 1921-2025Specification for industrial boilers
- GB/T 22069-2024Gas engine driven air-condition (heat pump) unit
- GB/T 16508.6-2022Shell boilers - Part 6: Combustion systems
- HG/T 4622-2014Rubber compounds for seals used for dimethyl ether
- JB/T 11036-2010Single-cylinder gas engines - Technical requirements and test methods
- HG/T 4098-2009Liquefied petroleum gas with synergist
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Related Standards
GB 12268-2025 — List of dangerous goods
GB 15066-2004 — Stainless steel pressure cooker
GB 15082-2008 — Speedometers for motor vehicles
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GB 11174-2011
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