GB/Z 41275.23-2023Process management for avionics - Aerospace and defence electronic systems containing lead-free solder - Part 23: Rework and repair guidance to address the implications of lead-free electronics and mixed assemblies (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 28, 2023
Implementation date
July 1, 2024
Scope
GB/Z 41275.23-2023 (Process management for avionics - Aerospace and defence electronic systems containing lead-free solder - Part 23: Rework and repair guidance to address the implications of lead-free electronics and mixed assemblies) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/Z 41275.23-2023 — This document provides technical background, procurement guidance, engineering procedures, and guidance to assist organizations developing aerospace and high-performance electronic systems Rework/repair, whether assembled or returned using conventional alloys (Sn-Pb or lead-free alloys) or a combination of solder and surface plating Worked/repaired system: This document contains a review of known effects and issues and rework/repair procedures, with an emphasis on service technicians performing tasks: Provide technical architecture for the service: This document provides guidelines for component removal and replacement: The term "rework/repair" in this document is as defined in 3:1:29 and 3:1:30 use: The information contained in this document is based on the current knowledge of the industry at the time of publication: Due to the rapid changes in the knowledge base, this document is for guidance only: Note 1: In this document, if the element "lead" is implied, then Pb, lead (Pb) or tin-lead will be used: If referring to component terminals or terminal "leads" such as flat package or dual in-line package, the term lead/terminal or lead-terminal will be used: Note 2: The processes identified in this document are suitable for rework or repair: This document is applicable to the aerospace and defense electronic system industries, and other high-performance and high-reliability industries can be used as a reference:
Document preview — GB/Z 41275.23-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 49.025.01
- Classification
- V 25
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations1
- 3:1 Terms and definitions1
- 3:2 Abbreviations6
- 4 Lead-free related issues7
- 4:1 General7
- 4:2 Reliability7
- 4:3 Configuration management9
- 4:4 Risk Management9
- 4:5 Tin whiskers9
- 4:6 Copper dissolution (erosion)9
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting:
This document is Part 23 of GB/T (Z) 41275 "Aviation Electronics Process Management Aerospace and Defense Electronic Systems Containing Lead-Free Solder"
point: GB/T (Z)41275 has released the following parts:
---Part 2: Reducing the harmful effects of tin;
---Part 3: System performance test methods containing lead-free solder and lead-free pins;
---Part 4: Ball Grid Array Ball Planting;
---Part 21: Transition Guide to Lead-Free Electronics;
---Part 22: Technical Guidelines;
---Part 23: Guidelines for rework/repair of lead-free and mixed electronic products:
This document is equivalent to IEC /T S62647-23:2013 "Aviation Electronics Process Management of Lead-free Solders for Aerospace and Defense Electronics"
System Part 23: Guidelines for Rework/Repair of Lead-Free and Mixed Electronic Products, the file type is adjusted from IEC 's technical specifications to my country's national
National standardization guidance technical documents:
This document has made the following minimal editorial changes:
---Deleted the expression Fahrenheit ( degrees F) in IEC /T S62647-23:2013;
--- Corrigendum to the definition of term 3:1:29 "repair";
---Added "note" in 4:2:2:2:
Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
Introduction
GB/T (Z) 41275 specifies the management and technical requirements for lead-free aerospace, national defense and high-performance electronic systems:
Consists of 7 parts:
---Part 1: Preparation of lead-free control plan: The purpose is to provide for lead-free control of programming of aerospace, defense and high-performance electronic systems:
plan goals and requirements:
---Part 2: Reducing the harmful effects of tin: The purpose is to regulate aerospace, defense and high-performance electronic systems to reduce the harmful effects of tin:
The technical methods adopted for the impact:
---Part 3: System performance test methods containing lead-free solder and lead-free pins: The purpose is to regulate lead-free solder and lead-free tubing
Performance test methods and test procedures for aerospace, defense, and high-performance electronic systems:
---Part 4: Ball Grid Array Ball Planting: The purpose is to regulate aerospace, defense and high-performance electrical products containing lead-free solder and lead-free leads:
Requirements for subsystem replacement of ball grid array (BGA) component solder balls:
---Part 21: Transition Guide to Lead-Free Electronics: The purpose is to provide for aerospace and defense electronic system project management or system
A guide for engineering management to manage the transition to lead-free electronics:
---Part 22: Technical Guidelines: The purpose is to provide for aerospace, defense and high-performance electronic systems to ensure continued performance, quality,
Technical guidance for reliability, safety, airworthiness, configuration control, affordability, maintainability, and supportability:
---Part 23: Guidelines for rework/repair of lead-free and mixed electronic products: The purpose is to specify aerospace, defense and high performance electronics
Technical guidelines for disassembly and replacement of parts (including components) during system rework/repair:
This document is intended to facilitate the development of procedures and processes for use in the rework/repair of aerospace, defense, and high performance electronic systems: This document package
Charges containing equipment processes that support tin-lead or lead-free solder alloys, tin-lead or lead-free components, and printed circuit boards/printed wiring board plating, or combinations thereof
information:
Avionics Process Management
Aerospace and defense electronic systems containing lead-free solder
Part 23: Rework of lead-free and mixed electronic products/
Repair guide
1 Scope
This document provides technical background, procurement guidance, engineering procedures, and guidance to assist organizations developing aerospace and high-performance electronic systems
Rework/repair, whether assembled or returned using conventional alloys (Sn-Pb or lead-free alloys) or a combination of solder and surface plating
Worked/repaired system: This document contains a review of known effects and issues and rework/repair procedures, with an emphasis on service technicians performing tasks:
Provide technical architecture for the service:
This document provides guidelines for component removal and replacement: The term "rework/repair" in this document is as defined in 3:1:29 and 3:1:30
use:
The information contained in this document is based on the current knowledge of the industry at the time of publication: Due to the rapid changes in the knowledge base, this document is for guidance only:
Note 1: In this document, if the element "lead" is implied, then Pb, lead (Pb) or tin-lead will be used: If referring to component terminals or terminal "leads" such as flat
package or dual in-line package, the term lead/terminal or lead-terminal will be used:
Note 2: The processes identified in this document are suitable for rework or repair:
This document is applicable to the aerospace and defense electronic system industries, and other high-performance and high-reliability industries can be used as a reference:
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated citations
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all modification orders) applies
in this document:
IEC /T S62647-1:2012 Avionics process management Aerospace and defense electronic systems containing lead-free solders Part 1: None
taininglead-freesolder-Part 1:Preparationforalead-freecontrolplan)
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3:1 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1:1
Alloy compositionaloycomposition
The total composition of an alloy, defined by weight as a percentage:
Note: For example, 63Sn-37Pb is equivalent to a mixture of 63% tin (by weight) and 37% lead (by weight):
[Source: GB /Z 41275:22-2023,3:1:1]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
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GB/Z 41275.22-2023 — Process management for avionics - Aerospace and defence electronic systems containing lead-free solder - Part 22: Technical guidelines
GB/Z 41275.4-2023 — Process management for avionics - Aerospace and defence electronic systems containing lead-free solder - Part 4: Ball grid array(BGA) re-balling
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