GB/T 8423.4-2022Petroleum and natural gas industries terminology — Part 4: Measurement and analysis of petroleum and natural gas (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting.

This document is part 4 of GB/T 8423 "Terms for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry". GB/T 8423 has issued the following parts.

--- Part 1: Exploration and development;

--- Part 2: Engineering technology;

--- Part 3: Oil and gas surface engineering;

--- Part 4: Oil and gas measurement and analysis;

--- Part 5: Equipment and materials;

--- Part 6: Safety, environmental protection and energy saving.

Introduction

With the development of oil and gas industry technology and the acceleration of internationalization process, the definition and specification of professional terms in oil and gas industry More and more important, terminology has become a means and a bridge to express and communicate information. GB/T 8423 "Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry Terminology" is a guide and The basic and general standards that regulate the drafting of my country's oil and gas standards, GB/T 8423 consists of 6 parts.

--- Part 1: Exploration and development;

--- Part 2: Engineering technology;

--- Part 3: Oil and gas surface engineering;

--- Part 4: Oil and gas measurement and analysis;

--- Part 5: Equipment and materials;

--- Part 6: Safety, environmental protection and energy saving.

There are dozens of relevant standards related to oil and gas measurement and analysis in the oil and gas industry, and the currently implemented national and industry-related standards The main problem with terms in oil and gas measurement and analysis in China is that some terms have different definitions in different standards;

There are different terms in the standards; when citing international standards and foreign advanced standards, the translated terms are not standardized and not unified. Therefore, very It is necessary to formulate this document to unify the terms related to oil and gas measurement and analysis, so that users of different standards can have a consistent understanding and better promote The development of the oil and gas measurement and analysis industry, and at the same time provide unified terms and definitions for the preparation of relevant standards for oil and gas measurement and analysis in the future, reducing Lighten the workload of standard writers, achieve the goal of defining a term only once in the field of oil and gas measurement and analysis, and improve the standards of relevant countries. The overall level of national standards and industry standards.

During the preparation of this document, the principles of professionalism, compliance, authority, internationality, uniqueness and non-extensibility were strictly followed. List terms defined in the specification.

1 Scope

This document defines basic terms and definitions specific to oil and gas measurement and analysis.

This document is applicable to the fields of measurement and analysis of oil and gas exploration, gathering and transportation, processing, transmission and distribution, storage, sales and use. Petroleum and natural gas Other fields in the natural gas industry can refer to it.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Petroleum metering