GB/T 7233.2-2023Steel castings - Ultrasonic testing - Part 2: Steel castings for highly stressed components (English PDF)
铸钢件 超声检测 第2部分:高承压铸钢件
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 23, 2023
Implementation date
December 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 7233.2-2023 is the English-translated version of 铸钢件 超声检测 第2部分:高承压铸钢件.
GB/T 7233.2-2023 is the Chinese standard "Steel castings - Ultrasonic testing - Part 2: Steel castings for highly stressed components".
Its scope clause reads: This document specifies the general requirements and testing methods for ultrasonic testing of high pressure steel castings: This document applies to ultrasonic testing of high pressure steel castings that have undergone grain refinement heat treatment and whose wall thickness does not exceed 600mm: for wall thickness For steel castings larger than 600mm, if there is no special requirement, it can be implemented by reference: This document does not apply to austenitic and austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steels: Martensitic stainless steels may be implemented as a reference:. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 7233.2-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.040.20
- Classification
- J31
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 General requirements
- 5 Detection method
- Appendix A (Informative) The structural changes of this document compared with ISO 4992-2:202
- Appendix B (informative) Technical differences between this document and ISO 4992-2:2020 and their reasons
- Appendix C (Normative) Detection Resolution of the Complete Equipment (Instrument/Probe Combination)
- Appendix D (informative) Sound beam diameter
- Appendix E (Informative) Display Types Produced by Typical Defects
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements and testing methods for ultrasonic testing of high pressure steel castings:
This document applies to ultrasonic testing of high pressure steel castings that have undergone grain refinement heat treatment and whose wall thickness does not exceed 600mm: for wall thickness
For steel castings larger than 600mm, if there is no special requirement, it can be implemented by reference:
This document does not apply to austenitic and austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steels: Martensitic stainless steels may be implemented as a reference:
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated references
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document:
GB/T 9445 Qualification and certification of non-destructive testing personnel (GB/T 9445-2015, ISO 9712:2012, IDT)
GB/T 12604:1 Nondestructive Testing Terminology Ultrasonic Testing (GB/T 12064:1-2020, ISO 5577:2017, MOD)
GB/T 19799:1 Nondestructive Testing Ultrasonic Testing No: 1 Calibration Test Block (GB/T 19799:1-2015, ISO 2400:2012, IDT)
GB/T 19799:2 Nondestructive Testing Ultrasonic Testing No: 2 Calibration Test Block (GB/T 19799:2-2012, ISO 7963:2006, IDT)
GB/T 27664:1 Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment for non-destructive testing - Part 1: Instruments
GB/T 27664:2 Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment for non-destructive testing - Part 2: Probes
GB/T 27664:3 Performance and inspection of ultrasonic testing equipment for non-destructive testing - Part 3: Combined equipment
GB/T 39239 Characterization and quantification of discontinuities in ultrasonic nondestructive testing (GB/T 39239-2020, ISO 16827:
2012, MOD)
GB/T 39240 General Rules for Nondestructive Testing Ultrasonic Testing (GB/T 39240-2020, ISO 16810:2012, MOD)
GB/T 39242 Ultrasonic testing sensitivity and range setting for non-destructive testing (GB/T 39242-2020, ISO 16811:
2012, MOD)
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 12604:1, GB/T 39240, GB/T 39242, GB/T 39239 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1
Point-like defect point-likedefect
A defect whose size is smaller than or equal to the beam diameter:
Note: The dimensions in this document refer to the size of the defect in the direction of length, width and wall thickness:
[Source: GB/T 7233:1-2023,3:1] […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 39 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 9712 · GB/T 12604 · GB/T 12064 · ISO 5577 · GB/T 19799 · ISO 2400 · ISO 7963 · GB/T 27664
Cited by
- GB/T 47574.1-2026Centrifugally cast steel and alloy products - Part 1: General testing and tolerances
- GB/T 19190-2025Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production hoisting equipment
- GB/T 3215-2025Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries
- GB/T 44986-2024Turbine compressors for natural gas transmission plant
- GB/T 45053-2024Turbine compressors for ethylene plant
- GB/T 41162-2022Alloy steel castings with special physical properties
Similar standards
GB 38031-2025|GB/T 7233.2|GB/T 7233.2-2010|GB/T7233.2-2023|GB/T 7233|GB/T 1|GB/T 9445|GB/T 9445-2015
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Related Standards
GB/T 12064.9-2021 — Non-destructive testing--Terminology--Terms used in infrared testing
GB/T 12604.1-2020 — Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Ultrasonic testing
GB/T 12604.10-2023 — Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 10: Magnetic memory testing
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